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السنن الكبرى للبيهقي
Sunan al-Kubra al-Bayhaqi
كتاب الحدود
Book of Legal Punishments
باب: من زنى بامرأة مستكرهة
Chapter: One who commits zina with a woman by force
Bayhaqi 17046 — One who commits zina with a woman by force
قَدْ مَضَتِ الرِّوَايَةُ عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: " إِنَّ اللهَ تَجَاوَزَ لِي عَنْ أُمَّتِي الْخَطَأَ وَالنِّسْيَانَ وَمَا اسْتُكْرِهُوَا عَلَيْهِ ".
It has already passed, through Sayyiduna Ibn Abbas (may Allah be pleased with them both), from the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him), that (he (peace and blessings be upon him) said): "Indeed, Allah Almighty, for my sake, has pardoned my Ummah (from being taken to account for) mistakes, forgetfulness and whatever they are forced to do."
وَأَخْبَرَنَا عَلِيُّ بْنُ أَحْمَدَ بْنِ عَبْدَانَ، أنبأ أَحْمَدُ بْنُ عُبَيْدٍ، ثنا الْأَسْفَاطِيُّ، ثنا أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ، ثنا مَعْمَرُ بْنُ سُلَيْمَانَ، عَنْ حَجَّاجٍ، عَنْ عَبْدِ الْجَبَّارِ بْنِ وَائِلٍ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، قَالَ: اسْتُكْرِهَتِ امْرَأَةٌ عَلَى عَهْدِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ " فَدَرَأَ عَنْهَا الْحَدَّ " زَادَ غَيْرُهُ فِيهِ: وَأَقَامَهُ عَلَى الَّذِي أَصَابَهَا، وَلَمْ يَذْكُرْ أَنَّهُ جَعَلَ لَهُ مَهْرًا وَفِي هَذَا الْإِسْنَادِ ضَعْفٌ مِنْ وَجْهَيْنِ: أَحَدُهُمَا أَنَّ الْحَجَّاجَ لَمْ يَسْمَعْ مِنْ عَبْدِ الْجَبَّارِ، وَالْآخَرُ أَنَّ عَبْدَ الْجَبَّارِ لَمْ يَسْمَعْ مِنْ أَبِيهِ قَالَهُ الْبُخَارِيُّ وَغَيْرُهُ.
Sayyiduna Wa'il (may Allah be pleased with him) says that in the time of the Prophet a woman was forced (into adultery), so he (peace and blessings be upon him) waived the hadd punishment from her and applied the hadd to the one who had forced her.
This chain is weak in two respects: first, al-Hajjaj did not hear from Abd al-Jabbar; second, Abd al-Jabbar did not hear from his father. Al-Bukhari and others said this.
This chain is weak in two respects: first, al-Hajjaj did not hear from Abd al-Jabbar; second, Abd al-Jabbar did not hear from his father. Al-Bukhari and others said this.
