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Bayhaqi 16973 — Reports on banishing the unmarried

أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو الْحَسَنِ بْنُ أَبِي الْمَعْرُوفِ الْفَقِيهُ، أنبأ أَبُو سَهْلٍ الْإِسْفِرَايِينِيُّ، أنبأ أَبُو جَعْفَرٍ أَحْمَدُ بْنُ الْحُسَيْنِ الْحَذَّاءُ، ثنا عَلِيُّ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللهِ الْمَدِينِيُّ، ثنا يَحْيَى بْنُ زَكَرِيَّا بْنِ أَبِي زَائِدَةَ، ثنا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ إِسْحَاقَ، عَنْ نَافِعٍ، عَنِ ابْنِ عُمَرَ، قَالَ: بَيْنَمَا أَبُو بَكْرٍ رَضِيَ اللهُ عَنْهُ فِي الْمَسْجِدِ جَاءَهُ رَجُلٌ فَلَاثَ عَلَيْهِ بِلَوْثٍ مِنْ كَلَامٍ، وَهُوَ دَهِشٌ، فَقَالَ أَبُو بَكْرٍ لِعُمَرَ رَضِيَ اللهُ عَنْهُ: قُمْ إِلَيْهِ فَانْظُرْ فِي شَأْنِهِ، فَإِنَّ لَهُ شَأْنًا، فَقَامَ إِلَيْهِ عُمَرُ رَضِيَ اللهُ عَنْهُ، قَالَ: إِنَّهُ ضَافَهُ ضَيْفٌ فَوَقَعَ بِابْنَتِهِ، فَصَكَّ عُمَرُ رَضِيَ اللهُ عَنْهُ فِي صَدْرِهِ وَقَالَ: قَبَّحَكَ اللهُ أَلَا سَتَرْتَ عَلَى ابْنَتِكَ، قَالَ: " فَأَمَرَ بِهِمَا أَبُو بَكْرٍ رَضِيَ اللهُ عَنْهُ فَضُرِبَا الْحَدَّ، ثُمَّ تَزَوَّجَ أَحَدُهُمَا مِنَ الْآخَرِ، وَأَمَرَ بِهِمَا فَغُرِّبَا عَامًا أَوْ حَوْلًا " قَالَ عَلِيٌّ: هَكَذَا رَوَاهُ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ إِسْحَاقَ، عَنْ نَافِعٍ، عَنِ ابْنِ عُمَرَ، وَخَالَفَهُ عُبَيْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عُمَرَ فِي إِسْنَادِهِ وَلَفْظِهِ.
Sayyiduna Abdullah bin Umar (may Allah be pleased with them both) said that Sayyiduna Abu Bakr (may Allah be pleased with him) was sitting in the mosque when a man came and began talking in a roundabout way, and he was agitated. So he said to Sayyiduna Umar (may Allah be pleased with him): Ask him what has happened; is there some matter? Sayyiduna Umar (may Allah be pleased with him) went to him, and he told him that a guest had stayed with him and had intercourse with his daughter. Sayyiduna Umar (may Allah be pleased with him) struck him on the chest and said: May Allah disgrace you! Why did you not conceal (the matter of) your daughter? Then Sayyiduna Abu Bakr (may Allah be pleased with him) summoned them both, applied the prescribed punishment, then married them, and exiled them for one year.
Ali (Ibn al-Madini) said: This is how Muhammad bin Ishaq narrated it from Nafi' from Ibn Umar, but Ubaydullah bin Umar differed with him in its chain and its wording.
Hadith Reference السنن الكبرى للبيهقي / كتاب الحدود / 16973
Hadith Grading محدثین: ضعيف
Hadith Takhrij «ضعيف»