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السنن الكبرى للبيهقي
Sunan al-Kubra al-Bayhaqi
كتاب المرتد
Book of the Apostate
باب: ما يحرم به الدم من الإسلام زنديقا كان أو غيره
Chapter: The Islam by which blood becomes inviolable, whether one is a heretic (zindiq) or otherwise
Bayhaqi 16848 — The Islam by which blood becomes inviolable, whether
اُردوEn
وَأَخْبَرَنَا عَلِيُّ بْنُ أَحْمَدَ بْنِ عَبْدَانَ، أنبأ أَحْمَدُ بْنُ عُبَيْدٍ، ثنا الْحَارِثُ بْنُ أَبِي أُسَامَةَ، ثنا يَزِيدُ بْنُ هَارُونَ، ثنا عَبْدُ الْعَزِيزِ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ أَبِي سَلَمَةَ، عَنْ عَبْدِ الْوَاحِدِ بْنِ أَبِي عَوْنٍ، عَنِ الْقَاسِمِ بْنِ مُحَمَّدٍ عَنْ عَائِشَةَ رَضِيَ اللهُ عَنْهَا، قَالَتْ: " قُبِضَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَارْتَدَّتِ الْعَرَبُ، وَاشْرَأَبَّ النِّفَاقُ بِالْمَدِينَةِ، فَلَوْ نَزَلَ بِالْجِبَالِ الرَّاسِياتِ مَا نَزَلَ بِأَبِي لَهَاضَهَا، فَوَاللهِ مَا اخْتَلَفُوا فِي نُقْطَةٍ إِلَّا طَارَ أَبِي بِحَظِّهَا وَغَنَائِهَا فِي الْإِسْلَامِ، وَكَانَتْ تَقُولُ مَعَ هَذَا: وَمَنْ رَأَى ابْنَ الْخَطَّابِ عَرَفَ أَنَّهُ خُلِقَ غَنَاءَ الْإِسْلَامِ، كَانَ وَاللهِ أَحْوَذِيًّا نَسِيجَ وَحْدَهُ، قَدْ أَعَدَّ لِلْأُمُورِ أَقْرَانَهَا ".
Sayyidah Aishah (may Allah be pleased with her) said: When the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) passed away, the Arabs apostatised and hypocrisy spread in Madinah. Had the calamities that befell my father befallen the mountains, they too would have been shattered. By Allah! Whatever attack was made on Islam, my father defended it. Along with this she used to say: Whoever saw Ibn al-Khattab knew that he had been created to be a support for Islam; by Allah, he was highly capable and unique in his kind, and he had prepared for every matter what was equal to it.
