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السنن الكبرى للبيهقي
Sunan al-Kubra al-Bayhaqi
كتاب الخلع والطلاق
Book of Khul and Divorce
باب: من قال: مالي علي حرام لا يريد جواريه
Chapter: One who said: "My property is forbidden to me" without meaning his slave women
Bayhaqi 15081 — One who said: "My property is forbidden to me" without
اُردوEn
وَهُوَ فِيمَا أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو عَبْدِ اللهِ الْحَافِظُ، وَأَبُو سَعِيدِ بْنُ أَبِي عَمْرٍو فِي فَوَائِدِ الْأَصَمِّ قَالَا: نا أَبُو الْعَبَّاسِ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَعْقُوبَ نا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ إِسْحَاقَ الصَّغَانِيُّ، نا إِسْمَاعِيلُ بْنُ خَلِيلٍ، نا عَلِيُّ بْنُ مُسْهِرٍ، عَنْ هِشَامٍ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، عَنْ عَائِشَةَ رَضِيَ اللهُ عَنْهَا قَالَتْ: كَانَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يُحِبُّ الْعَسَلَ وَالْحَلْوَاءَ، وَكَانَ إِذَا انْصَرَفَ مِنَ الْعَصْرِ دَخَلَ عَلَى نِسَائِهِ فَيَدْنُو مِنْ إِحْدَاهُنَّ، فَدَخَلَ عَلَى حَفْصَةَ بِنْتِ عُمَرَ رَضِيَ اللهُ عَنْهُمَا فَاحْتَبَسَ عِنْدَهَا أَكْثَرَ مِمَّا كَانَ يَحْتَبِسُ فَغِرْتُ فَسَأَلْتُ عَنْ ذَلِكَ فَقِيلَ لِي: أَهْدَتْ لَهَا امْرَأَةً مِنْ قَوْمِهَا عُكَّةَ عَسَلٍ فَسَقَتْهُ مِنْهَا شَرْبَةً فَقُلْتُ: إِنَّا وَاللهِ لَنَحْتَالَنَّ لَهُ، فَقُلْتُ لِسَوْدَةَ بِنْتِ زَمْعَةَ: إِنَّهُ سَيَدْنُو مِنْكِ إِذَا دَخَلَ عَلَيْكِ فَقُولِي لَهُ: يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ أَكَلْتَ مَغَافِيرَ، فَإِنَّهُ سَيَقُولُ لَكِ: لَا، فَقُولِي لَهُ: مَا هَذِهِ الرِّيحُ الَّتِي أَجِدُ مِنْكَ؟ فَإِنَّهُ سَيَقُولُ لَكِ: سَقَتْنِي حَفْصَةُ شَرْبَةً مِنْ عَسَلٍ، فَقُولِي لَهُ: جَرَسَتْ نَحْلُهُ الْعُرْفُطَ، وَسَأَقُولُ ذَلِكَ، وَقُولِي أَنْتِ يَا صَفِيَّةُ ذَاكَ، قَالَ: تَقُولُ سَوْدَةُ: وَاللهِ مَا هُوَ إِلَّا أَنْ قَامَ عَلَى الْبَابِ فَأَرَدْتُ أَنْ أُنَادِيَهُ بِمَا أَمَرْتِنِي فَرَقًا مِنْكِ، فَلَمَّا دَنَا مِنْهَا قَالَتْ لَهُ سَوْدَةُ: يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ أَكَلْتَ مَغَافِيرَ؟ قَالَ: " لَا " قَالَتْ: فَمَا هَذِهِ الرِّيحُ الَّتِي أَجِدُ مِنْكَ؟ قَالَ: " سَقَتْنِي حَفْصَةُ شَرْبَةَ عَسَلٍ " فَقَالَتْ: جَرَسَتْ نَحْلُهُ الْعُرْفُطَ، فَلَمَّا دَارَ إِلِيَّ قُلْتُ لَهُ مِثْلَ ذَلِكَ، فَلَمَّا دَارَ إِلَى صَفِيَّةَ قَالَتْ مِثْلَ ذَلِكَ، تَعْنِي فَلَمَّا دَارَ إِلَى حَفْصَةَ قَالَتْ: يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ أَلَا أَسْقِيكَ مِنْهُ؟ قَالَ: " لَا حَاجَةَ لِي فِيهِ " قَالَ: تَقُولُ لَهَا سَوْدَةُ: سُبْحَانَ اللهِ، وَاللهِ لَقَدْ حَرَّمْنَاهُ، قُلْتُ لَهَا: اسْكُتِي " رَوَاهُ الْبُخَارِيُّ فِي الصَّحِيحِ عَنْ فَرْوَةَ بْنِ أَبِي الْمَغْرَاءِ عَنْ عَلِيِّ بْنِ مُسْهِرٍ، وَرَوَاهُ مُسْلِمٌ عَنْ سُوَيْدِ بْنِ سَعِيدٍ عَنْ عَلِيِّ بْنِ مُسْهِرٍ.
Hisham narrates from his father that Sayyidah Aishah (may Allah be pleased with her) said: The Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) loved honey and sweet things. When he (peace and blessings be upon him) finished the Asr prayer, he would visit all his wives. He went to Sayyidah Hafsah bint Umar (may Allah be pleased with them both) and stayed with her longer than he used to stay with the other wives. I felt jealous and asked about it, and I was told that a woman of her people had given her a skin of honey as a gift, and she gave him a drink of it. I said: "By Allah, we will surely devise a plan for him." So I said to Sayyidah Sawdah bint Zam'ah (may Allah be pleased with her): "When he (peace and blessings be upon him) comes near you and enters your house, say to him: 'O Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him), have you eaten maghafir (a pungent herb)?' He (peace and blessings be upon him) will say to you: 'No.' Then say: 'What is this smell that is coming from you?' He (peace and blessings be upon him) will say: 'Hafsah gave me a drink of honey.' Then say: 'Its bees must have sucked from the urfut plant.' I too will say the same. And you, O Safiyyah (may Allah be pleased with her), must say it too." The narrator said: Sayyidah Sawdah (may Allah be pleased with her) said: "By Allah, he (peace and blessings be upon him) had hardly stood at the door when I wanted to call out to him what you had instructed me, out of fear of you." When he (peace and blessings be upon him) came near Sayyidah Sawdah (may Allah be pleased with her), Sayyidah Sawdah (may Allah be pleased with her) said: "O Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him), have you eaten maghafir?" He (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "No." She said: "Then what is this smell that I perceive from you?" He (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Hafsah gave me a drink of honey." She said: "Perhaps its bees sucked from the urfut plant." When he (peace and blessings be upon him) came round to me, I said the same thing to him. When he went to Sayyidah Safiyyah (may Allah be pleased with her), she also said the same. When he went to Sayyidah Hafsah (may Allah be pleased with her), she said: "O Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him), shall I not give you some honey to drink?" He (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "I have no need of it." The narrator said: Sayyidah Sawdah (may Allah be pleased with her) said to her: "Subhan Allah! By Allah, we have deprived him of it." I said to her: "Be quiet." [Sahih. Agreed upon]
