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السنن الكبرى للبيهقي
Sunan al-Kubra al-Bayhaqi
كتاب الخلع والطلاق
Book of Khul and Divorce
باب: من جعل الثلاث واحدة وما ورد في خلاف ذلك
Chapter: One who counted three as one, and reports to the contrary
Bayhaqi 14987 — One who counted three as one, and reports
اُردوEn
عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ إِسْحَاقَ، عَنْ دَاوُدَ بْنِ الْحُصَيْنِ، عَنْ عِكْرِمَةَ، عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ قَالَ: طَلَّقَ رُكَانَةُ امْرَأَتَهُ ثَلَاثًا فِي مَجْلِسٍ وَاحِدٍ فَحَزِنَ عَلَيْهَا حُزْنًا شَدِيدًا فَسَأَلَهُ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: " كَيْفَ طَلَّقْتَهَا؟ " قَالَ: طَلَّقْتُهَا ثَلَاثًا، فَقَالَ: " فِي مَجْلِسٍ وَاحِدٍ؟ " قَالَ: نَعَمْ قَالَ: " فَإِنَّمَا تِلْكَ وَاحِدَةٌ فَارْجِعْهَا إِنْ شِئْتَ " فَرَاجَعَهَا فَكَانَ ابْنُ عَبَّاسٍ رَضِيَ اللهُ عَنْهُمَا يَرَى إِنَّمَا الطَّلَاقُ عِنْدَ كُلِّ طُهْرٍ فَتِلْكَ السُّنَّةُ الَّتِي كَانَ عَلَيْهَا النَّاسُ وَالَّتِي أَمَرَ اللهُ لَهَا {فَطَلِّقُوهُنَّ لِعِدَّتِهِنَّ} [الطلاق: ١] أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ الْحَارِثِ أنا أَبُو مُحَمَّدِ بْنُ حَيَّانَ نا مُسْلِمُ بْنُ عِصَامٍ نا عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ سَعْدٍ نا عَمِّي نا أَبِي عَنِ ابْنِ إِسْحَاقَ حَدَّثَنِي دَاوُدُ بْنُ الْحُصَيْنِ فَذَكَرَهُ وَهَذَا الْإِسْنَادُ لَا تَقُومُ بِهِ الْحُجَّةُ مَعَ ثَمَانِيَةٍ رَوَوْا عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ رَضِيَ اللهُ عَنْهُمَا فُتْيَاهُ بِخِلَافِ ذَلِكَ وَمَعَ رِوَايَةِ أَوْلَادِ رُكَانَةَ أَنَّ طَلَاقَ رُكَانَةَ كَانَ وَاحِدَةً وَبِاللهِ التَّوْفِيقُ.
Ikrimah (may Allah have mercy on him) narrates from Sayyiduna Ibn Abbas (may Allah be pleased with them both) that Rukanah (may Allah be pleased with him) divorced his wife three times in a single sitting, and he was greatly distressed over it. Then the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) asked him: "How did you divorce her?" Rukanah (may Allah be pleased with him) said: "I gave three divorces." He (peace and blessings be upon him) asked: "In a single sitting?" He said: "Yes." He (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "That is only one; take her back if you wish." So he took her back. Sayyiduna Ibn Abbas (may Allah be pleased with them both) said that divorce is to be given at the time of purity; this is the way people followed, and Allah, the Lord of Might, commanded it: "Divorce them for their waiting period" [Surah al-Talaq: 1].
This chain cannot serve as proof against eight narrators who reported from Sayyiduna Ibn Abbas (may Allah be pleased with them both) his fatwa contrary to it, nor against the report of the children of Rukanah (may Allah be pleased with him) that his divorce was only one.
This chain cannot serve as proof against eight narrators who reported from Sayyiduna Ibn Abbas (may Allah be pleased with them both) his fatwa contrary to it, nor against the report of the children of Rukanah (may Allah be pleased with him) that his divorce was only one.
