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السنن الكبرى للبيهقي
Sunan al-Kubra al-Bayhaqi
كتاب الصداق
Book of the Dowry
باب: من قال: لا صداق لها
Chapter: One who said: she has no dowry
Bayhaqi 14418 — One who said: she has no dowry
اُردوEn
أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو زَكَرِيَّا بْنُ أَبِي إِسْحَاقَ الْمُزَكِّي، ثنا أَبُو الْعَبَّاسِ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَعْقُوبَ، أنبأ الرَّبِيعُ بْنُ سُلَيْمَانَ، أنبأ الشَّافِعِيُّ، أنبأ مَالِكٌ، عَنْ نَافِعٍ، أَنَّ ابْنَةَ عُبَيْدِ اللهِ بْنِ عُمَرَ، وَأُمُّهَا ابْنَةُ زَيْدِ بْنِ الْخَطَّابِ، كَانَتْ تَحْتَ ابْنٍ لِعَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ عُمَرَ فَمَاتَ وَلَمْ يَدْخُلْ بِهَا وَلَمْ يُسَمِّ لَهَا صَدَاقًا فَابْتَغَتْ أُمُّهَا صَدَاقَهَا، فَقَالَ ابْنُ عُمَرَ: " لَيْسَ لَهَا صَدَاقٌ وَلَوْ كَانَ لَهَا صَدَاقٌ لَمْ نَمْنَعْكُمُوهُ وَلَمْ يَظْلِمْهَا " فَأَبَتْ أَنْ تَقْبَلَ ذَلِكَ فَجَعَلُوا بَيْنَهُمْ زَيْدَ بْنَ ثَابِتٍ " فَقَضَى أَنْ لَا صَدَاقَ لَهَا وَلَهَا الْمِيرَاثُ ".
Nafi' (may Allah have mercy on him) says that the daughter of Ubaydullah bin Umar, whose mother was the daughter of Sayyiduna Zayd bin al-Khattab (may Allah be pleased with him), was married to a son of Sayyiduna Abdullah bin Umar (may Allah be pleased with them both). He died before consummating the marriage and before a dowry was fixed, so her mother demanded her dowry. Sayyiduna Ibn Umar (may Allah be pleased with them both) said: "She has no dowry; had she been owed a dowry, we would not have withheld it from you, nor would he have wronged her." The woman refused to accept this, so they made Sayyiduna Zayd bin Thabit (may Allah be pleased with him) arbiter, and he ruled that she receives inheritance but no dowry.
