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السنن الكبرى للبيهقي
Sunan al-Kubra al-Bayhaqi
كتاب النكاح
Book of Marriage
باب: من قال: لا ينفسخ النكاح بينهما بإسلام أحدهما، إذا كانت مدخولا بها حتى تنقضي عدتها قبل إسلام المتخلف منهما
Chapter: One who said: the marriage between them is not annulled by one of them accepting Islam, if it had been consummated, until her waiting period ends before the other accepts Islam
Bayhaqi 14066 — One who said: the marriage
اُردوEn
أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو عَبْدِ اللهِ الْحَافِظُ، أَخْبَرَنِي أَحْمَدُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ النَّسَوِيُّ، ثنا حَمَّادُ بْنُ شَاكِرٍ، ثنا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ إِسْمَاعِيلَ، حَدَّثَنِي إِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ مُوسَى، أنبأ هِشَامٌ، عَنِ ابْنِ جُرَيْجٍ قَالَ: وَقَالَ عَطَاءٌ، عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ رَضِيَ اللهُ عَنْهُ قَالَ: " كَانَ الْمُشْرِكُونَ عَلَى مَنْزِلَتَيْنِ مِنَ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ وَالْمُؤْمِنِينَ كَانَ مُشْرِكِي الْعَرَبِ أَهْلُ حَرْبٍ يُقَاتِلُهُمْ، وَيُقَاتِلُونَهُ، وَمُشْرِكِي أَهْلِ عَهْدٍ لَا يُقَاتِلُهُمْ، وَلَا يُقَاتِلُونَهُ، وَكَانَ إِذَا هَاجَرَتِ امْرَأَةٌ مِنَ الْحَرْبِ لَمْ تُخْطَبْ حَتَّى تَحِيضَ وَتَطْهُرَ، فَإِذَا تَطَهَّرَتْ حَلَّ لَهَا النِّكَاحُ، فَإِنْ هَاجَرَ زَوْجُهَا قَبْلَ أَنْ تُنْكَحَ رُدَّتْ إِلَيْهِ "، أَخْرَجَهُ الْبُخَارِيُّ فِي الصَّحِيحِ هَكَذَا وَفِي هَذَا دَلَالَةٌ عَلَى أَنَّ الدَّارَ لَمْ تَكُنْ تُفَرِّقُ بَيْنَهُمَا.
Sayyiduna Abdullah bin Abbas (may Allah be pleased with them both) said: For the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) and the believers, the polytheists were of two kinds: first, the polytheists who fought the Muslims and whom the Muslims fought; second, the polytheists with whom there was a treaty, who did not fight the Muslims and whom the Muslims did not fight. When a woman from among the polytheists at war emigrated, she could be married after one menstrual period, in her state of purity. If her husband emigrated before she was married, she would be returned to him. In this hadith there is evidence that the abode is not a cause of separation.
