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Bayhaqi 13088 — The Sunnah in recording the names of those entitled

وَأَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو الْحُسَيْنِ بْنُ بِشْرَانَ بِبَغْدَادَ، أنا أَبُو جَعْفَرٍ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَمْرِو بْنِ الْبَخْتَرِيِّ، ثنا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْجَبَّارِ الْعُطَارِدِيُّ، ثنا أَبُو مُعَاوِيَةَ، عَنْ هِشَامِ بْنِ عُرْوَةَ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ قَالَ: قَالَتْ عَائِشَةُ رَضِيَ اللهُ عَنْهَا: يَا ابْنَ أُخْتِي، كَانَ أَبَوَاكَ، تَعْنِي الزُّبَيْرَ وَأَبَا بَكْرٍ رَضِيَ اللهُ عَنْهُمَا، مِنَ الَّذِينَ اسْتَجَابُوا لِلَّهِ وَالرَّسُولِ مِنْ بَعْدِ مَا أَصَابَهُمُ الْقَرْحُ، قَالَتْ: لَمَّا انْصَرَفَ الْمُشْرِكُونَ مِنْ أُحُدٍ وَأَصَابَ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ وَأَصْحَابَهُ مَا أَصَابَهُمْ، خَافَ أَنْ يَرْجِعُوا، فَقَالَ: " مَنْ يَنْتَدِبُ لِهَؤُلَاءِ فِي آثَارِهِمْ حَتَّى يَعْلَمُوا أَنَّ بِنَا قُوَّةً؟ " قَالَ: فَانْتَدَبَ أَبُو بَكْرٍ وَالزُّبَيْرُ فِي سَبْعِينَ، فَخَرَجُوا فِي آثَارِ الْقَوْمِ فَسَمِعُوا بِهِمْ، وَانْصَرَفُوا بِنِعْمَةٍ مِنَ اللهِ وَفَضْلٍ، قَالَتْ: لَمْ يَلْقَوْا عَدُوًّا. رَوَاهُ الْبُخَارِيُّ فِي الصَّحِيحِ عَنْ مُحَمَّدٍ عَنْ أَبِي مُعَاوِيَةَ. وَأَمَّا زُهْرَةُ فَإِنَّهُ كَانَ أَخًا لِقُصِيِّ بْنِ كِلَابٍ، وَمِنْ أَوْلَادِهِ مِنَ الْعَشَرَةِ عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ عَوْفٍ، وَسَعْدُ بْنُ أَبِي وَقَّاصٍ.
Hisham bin Urwah narrates from his father that Sayyidah Aishah (may Allah be pleased with her) said to him: "O son of my sister! Your two fathers, al-Zubayr and Abu Bakr (may Allah be pleased with them both), were among those who responded to Allah and His Messenger (peace and blessings be upon him) after injury had struck them [Surah Al Imran: 172]." She said: When the polytheists turned back from Uhud, and the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) and his Companions had suffered what they suffered, he (peace and blessings be upon him) feared that they would return, so he (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Who will volunteer to pursue them, so that they know that we still have strength?" So Abu Bakr and al-Zubayr (may Allah be pleased with them both) were among the seventy men who went after them. They heard news of them and returned with blessing and grace from Allah. She said: They did not meet the enemy.
Hadith Reference السنن الكبرى للبيهقي / كتاب قسم الفيء والغنيمة / 13088
Hadith Grading محدثین: صحيح
Hadith Takhrij «صحيح۔ تقدم قبله»