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السنن الكبرى للبيهقي
Sunan al-Kubra al-Bayhaqi
كتاب قسم الفيء والغنيمة
Book of the Division of Fai and Spoils of War
باب: ما يكون للوالي الأعظم ووالي الإقليم من مال الله، وما جاء في رزق القضاة وأجر سائر الولاة
Chapter: What the supreme ruler and the governor of a province may take from the wealth of Allah, and reports on the salaries of judges and the pay of other officials
Bayhaqi 13013 — What the supreme ruler and the governor of a province
اُردوEn
أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو الْحُسَيْنِ بْنُ بِشْرَانَ الْعَدْلُ بِبَغْدَادَ، أنا أَبُو عَمْرِو بْنُ السَّمَّاكِ، ثنا حَنْبَلُ بْنُ إِسْحَاقَ بْنِ حَنْبَلٍ، ثنا الْحُمَيْدِيُّ، ثنا سُفْيَانُ، ثنا عَامِرُ بْنُ شَقِيقٍ، أَنَّهُ سَمِعَ أَبَا وَائِلٍ يَقُولُ: " اسْتَعْمَلَنِي ابْنُ زِيَادٍ عَلَى بَيْتِ الْمَالِ، فَأَتَانِي رَجُلٌ مِنْهُ بَصَكٍّ فِيهِ: أَعْطِ صَاحِبَ الْمَطْبَخِ ثَمَانِمِائَةِ دِرْهَمٍ، فَقُلْتُ لَهُ: مَكَانَكَ، وَدَخَلْتُ عَلَى ابْنِ زِيَادٍ فَحَدَّثْتُهُ فَقُلْتُ: إِنَّ عُمَرَ بْنَ الْخَطَّابِ رَضِيَ اللهُ عَنْهُ اسْتَعْمَلَ عَبْدَ اللهِ بْنَ مَسْعُودٍ عَلَى الْقَضَاءِ وَبَيْتِ الْمَالِ، وَعُثْمَانَ بْنَ حُنَيْفٍ عَلَى مَا يَسْقِي الْفُرَاتُ، وَعَمَّارَ بْنَ يَاسِرٍ عَلَى الصَّلَاةِ وَالْجُنْدِ، وَرَزَقَهُمْ كُلَّ يَوْمٍ شَاةً، فَجَعَلَ نِصْفَهَا وَسَقَطَهَا وَأَكَارِعَهَا لِعَمَّارِ بْنِ يَاسِرٍ؛ لِأَنَّهُ كَانَ عَلَى الصَّلَاةِ وَالْجُنْدِ، وَجَعَلَ لِعَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ مَسْعُودٍ رُبُعَهَا، وَجَعَلَ لِعُثْمَانَ بْنِ حُنَيْفٍ رُبُعَهَا، ثُمَّ قَالَ: إِنَّ مَالًا يُؤْخَذُ مِنْهُ كُلَّ يَوْمٍ شَاةً، إِنَّ ذَلِكَ فِيهِ لَسَرِيعٌ قَالَ ابْنُ زِيَادٍ: ضَعِ الْمِفْتَاحَ وَاذْهَبْ حَيْثُ شِئْتَ ".
Abu Wa'il said: Ibn Ziyad appointed me over the treasury. A man from it came to me with a written order saying: Give the master of the kitchen eight hundred dirhams. I said to him: Stay where you are. Then I went to Ibn Ziyad and told him, and I said: Umar bin al-Khattab (may Allah be pleased with him) appointed Abdullah bin Mas'ud (may Allah be pleased with him) over judgeship and the treasury, Uthman bin Hunayf (may Allah be pleased with him) over the land watered by the Euphrates, and Ammar bin Yasir (may Allah be pleased with him) over the prayer and the armies, and he provided them with one goat every day: half of it, with its offal and trotters, to Ammar (may Allah be pleased with him), because he was over the prayer and the army; a quarter of it to Abdullah (may Allah be pleased with him), and a quarter of it to Uthman (may Allah be pleased with him) as well. Then he said: Wealth from which a goat is taken every day will quickly run out. Ibn Ziyad said: Put down the key and go wherever you wish.
