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السنن الكبرى للبيهقي
Sunan al-Kubra al-Bayhaqi
كتاب الوصايا
Book of Wills
باب: ما جاء في كتاب الوصية
Chapter: Reports on writing a will
Bayhaqi 12684 — Reports on writing a will
اُردوEn
وَأَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو عَبْدِ اللهِ الْحَافِظُ، أنا أَبُو الْعَبَّاسِ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَعْقُوبَ، ثنا يَحْيَى بْنُ أَبِي طَالِبٍ، أنا عَبْدُ الْوَهَّابِ بْنُ عَطَاءٍ، ثنا ابْنُ عَوْنٍ قَالَ: كَانَتْ وَصِيَّةُ ابْنِ سِيرِينَ: " ذِكْرُ مَا أَوْصَى بِهِ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ أَبِي عَمْرَةَ بَنِيهِ وَبَنِي أَهْلِهِ، أَنْ يَتَّقُوا اللهَ، وَيُصْلِحُوا ذَاتَ بَيْنِهِمْ، وَأَنْ يُطِيعُوا اللهَ وَرَسُولَهُ إِنْ كَانُوا مُؤْمِنِينَ، وَأَوْصَاهُمْ بِمَا وَصَّى بِهِ إِبْرَاهِيمُ بَنِيهِ وَيَعْقُوبُ {يَا بَنِيَّ إِنَّ اللهَ اصْطَفَى لَكُمُ الدِّينَ فَلَا تَمُوتُنَّ إِلَّا وَأَنْتُمْ مُسْلِمُونَ} [البقرة: ١٣٢]، وَأَوْصَاهُمْ أَنْ لَا يَدَعُوا أَنْ يَكُونُوا إِخْوَانَ الْأَنْصَارِ وَمَوَالِيَهُمْ؛ فَإِنَّ الْعَفَافَ وَالصِّدْقَ أَتْقَى وَأَكْرَمُ مِنَ الزِّنَا وَالْكَذِبِ، وَأَوْصَاهُمْ فِيمَا تَرَكَ إِنْ حَدَثَ بِي حَدَثٌ قَبْلَ أَنْ أُغَيِّرَ وَصِيَّتِي ".
Ibn Awn said: The will of Ibn Sirin (may Allah have mercy on him) was: Muhammad bin Abi Amrah enjoined upon his children and the children of his family that they "fear Allah, set things right among themselves, and obey Allah and His Messenger (peace and blessings be upon him), if they are believers" [Surah al-Anfal: 1]; and he enjoined upon them what Ibrahim and Ya'qub (peace be upon them) enjoined upon their sons: "O my sons, Allah has chosen the religion for you, so do not die except in a state of Islam" [Surah al-Baqarah: 132]; and he enjoined upon them not to give up being brothers of the Ansar and their mawali (clients), for chastity and truthfulness are more God-fearing and more honourable than fornication and lying; and he gave them instructions concerning what he left behind, in case something should befall me before I change my will.
