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السنن الكبرى للبيهقي
Sunan al-Kubra al-Bayhaqi
كتاب الإقرار
Book of Acknowledgement
باب: إقرار الوارث بوارث
Chapter: An heir acknowledging another heir
Bayhaqi 11463 — An heir acknowledging another heir
اُردوEn
أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو عَبْدِ اللهِ الْحَافِظُ، أَخْبَرَنِي أَبُو الْحَسَنِ عَلِيُّ بْنُ أَحْمَدَ الْقُرْقُوبِيُّ بِهَمَذَانَ، ثنا إِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ الْحُسَيْنِ، ثنا الْحَكَمُ بْنُ نَافِعٍ، أنبأ شُعَيْبٌ، عَنِ الزُّهْرِيِّ، أَخْبَرَنِي عُرْوَةُ بْنُ الزُّبَيْرِ، أَنَّ عَائِشَةَ أُمَّ الْمُؤْمِنِينَ قَالَتْ: كَانَ عُتْبَةُ بْنُ أَبِي وَقَّاصٍ عَهِدَ إِلَى أَخِيهِ سَعْدِ بْنِ أَبِي وَقَّاصٍ أَنْ يَقْبِضَ إِلَيْهِ ابْنَ وَلِيدَةِ زَمْعَةَ، قَالَ عُتْبَةُ: إِنَّهُ ابْنِي، فَلَمَّا قَدِمَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ زَمَنَ الْفَتْحِ أَخَذَ سَعْدٌ ابْنَ وَلِيدَةِ زَمْعَةَ فَأَقْبَلَ بِهِ إِلَى النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، فَأَقْبَلَ مَعَهُ عَبْدُ بْنُ زَمْعَةَ، فَقَالَ سَعْدٌ: يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ، هَذَا ابْنُ أَخِي عَهِدَ إِلِيَّ أَنَّهُ ابْنُهُ، قَالَ عَبْدُ بْنُ زَمْعَةَ: يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ، هَذَا أَخِي ابْنُ زَمْعَةَ، وُلِدَ عَلَى فِرَاشِهِ، فَنَظَرَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ إِلَى ابْنِ وَلِيدَةِ زَمْعَةَ، فَإِذَا هُوَ أَشْبَهُ النَّاسِ ⦗١٤٢⦘ بِعُتْبَةَ بْنِ أَبِي وَقَّاصٍ، فَقَالَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: " هُوَ لَكَ يَا عَبْدُ بْنَ زَمْعَةَ "، مِنْ أَجْلِ أَنَّهُ وُلِدَ عَلَى فِرَاشِ أَبِيهِ، فَقَالَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: " احْتَجِبِي مِنْهُ يَا سَوْدَةُ بِنْتَ زَمْعَةَ " لِمَا رَأَى مِنْ شَبَهِهِ بِعُتْبَةَ بْنِ أَبِي وَقَّاصٍ وَسَوْدَةُ بِنْتُ زَمْعَةَ زَوْجُ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ رَوَاهُ الْبُخَارِيُّ فِي الصَّحِيحِ عَنْ أَبِي الْيَمَانِ الْحَكَمِ بْنِ نَافِعٍ.
The Mother of the Believers Sayyidah Aishah (may Allah be pleased with her) said: Utbah bin Abi Waqqas instructed his brother Sa'd bin Abi Waqqas (may Allah be pleased with him) to take the son of Zam'ah's slave-girl. Utbah said that he was his son. When the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) came at the time of the Conquest of Makkah, Sa'd (may Allah be pleased with him) took the son of Zam'ah's slave-girl and brought him to the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him). Abd bin Zam'ah (may Allah be pleased with him) came as well. Sa'd (may Allah be pleased with him) said: "O Messenger of Allah! He is my brother's son; he instructed me that this is his son." Abd bin Zam'ah (may Allah be pleased with him) said: "O Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him)! This is my brother, the son of Zam'ah, and he was born on his bed." The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) looked at the son of Zam'ah's slave-girl, and he resembled Utbah bin Abi Waqqas. The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "He stays with you, O Abd bin Zam'ah, because he was born on his father's bed." Then the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "O Sawdah bint Zam'ah! Observe hijab from him." (This was said) because of his resemblance to Utbah bin Abi Waqqas. And Sawdah bint Zam'ah (may Allah be pleased with her) was the wife of the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him).
