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السنن الكبرى للبيهقي
Sunan al-Kubra al-Bayhaqi
كتاب الحوالة
Book of the Transfer of Debts
باب: وجوب الحق بالضمان
Chapter: A right becomes binding by guarantee
Bayhaqi 11395 — A right becomes binding by guarantee
اُردوEn
أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو عَبْدِ اللهِ الْحَافِظُ، أنبأ أَبُو بَكْرٍ أَحْمَدُ بْنُ سَلْمَانَ الْفَقِيهُ، ثنا عَبْدُ الْمَلِكِ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ الرَّقَاشِيُّ، ثنا مَكِّيُّ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ، ثنا يَزِيدُ بْنُ أَبِي عُبَيْدٍ، عَنْ سَلَمَةَ بْنِ الْأَكْوَعِ قَالَ: أُتِيَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ بِجِنَازَةِ رَجُلٍ مِنَ الْأَنْصَارِ لِيُصَلِّيَ عَلَيْهَا، فَقَالَ: " هَلْ عَلَيْهِ دَيْنٌ؟ " فَقَالُوا: لَا، قَالَ: " هَلْ تَرَكَ شَيْئًا؟ " قَالُوا: نَعَمْ، فَصَلَّى عَلَيْهِ. وَأُتِيَ بِجِنَازَةٍ فَقَالَ: " هَلْ عَلَيْهِ دَيْنٌ؟ " قَالُوا: نَعَمْ، قَالَ: " هَلْ تَرَكَ شَيْئًا؟ " قَالُوا: نَعَمْ، فَصَلَّى عَلَيْهِ. وَأُتِيَ بِجِنَازَةٍ فَقَالَ: " هَلْ عَلَيْهِ دَيْنٌ؟ " قَالُوا: نَعَمْ، قَالَ: " هَلْ تَرَكَ شَيْئًا؟ " قَالُوا: لَا، قَالَ: " صَلُّوا عَلَى صَاحِبِكُمْ ". قَالَ أَبُو قَتَادَةَ رَضِيَ اللهُ عَنْهُ: هُوَ عَلَيَّ يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ، فَصَلَّى عَلَيْهِ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ رَوَاهُ الْبُخَارِيُّ فِي الصَّحِيحِ عَنْ مَكِّيِّ بْنِ إِبْرَاهِيمَ أَتَمَّ مِنْ ذَلِكَ.
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Salamah bin al-Akwa' (may Allah be pleased with him) that the funeral of a man from the Ansar was brought to the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) so that he would lead the funeral prayer over him. He (peace and blessings be upon him) asked: "He is not in debt, is he?" They said: No. He (peace and blessings be upon him) asked: "Has he left anything behind?" They said: Yes. So he (peace and blessings be upon him) led the funeral prayer over him. Then another funeral was brought. He (peace and blessings be upon him) asked: "Is he in debt?" They said: Yes. He (peace and blessings be upon him) asked: "Has he left anything behind?" They said: Yes. So he (peace and blessings be upon him) led the funeral prayer over him. Then another funeral was brought. He (peace and blessings be upon him) asked: "Is he in debt?" They answered yes. He (peace and blessings be upon him) asked: "Has he left anything behind?" They said: No. He (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Offer the funeral prayer over your brother." Sayyiduna Abu Qatadah (may Allah be pleased with him) said: O Messenger of Allah, his debt is upon me. Then he (peace and blessings be upon him) led the funeral prayer over him.
