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السنن الكبرى للبيهقي
Sunan al-Kubra al-Bayhaqi
كتاب الحج
Book of Hajj
باب: المحصر يذبح ويحل حيث أحصر
Chapter: The one who is prevented slaughters and leaves ihram where he was prevented
Bayhaqi 10084 — The one who is prevented slaughters and leaves ihram
اُردوEn
أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو عَبْدِ اللهِ الْحَافِظُ، أنا أَبُو عَبْدِ اللهِ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَعْقُوبَ، وَأَبُو أَحْمَدَ بْنُ إِسْحَاقَ - وَاللَّفْظُ لِأَبِي أَحْمَدَ - قَالَا: ثنا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ إِسْحَاقَ بْنِ إِبْرَاهِيمَ، ثنا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللهِ الْمَخْرَمِيُّ، ثنا يُونُسُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ، ثنا شَيْبَانُ، عَنْ قَتَادَةَ، قَوْلَهُ {لِيَغْفِرَ لَكَ اللهُ مَا تَقَدَّمَ مِنْ ذَنْبِكَ وَمَا تَأَخَّرَ وَيُتِمَّ نِعْمَتَهُ عَلَيْكَ وَيَهْدِيَكَ صِرَاطًا مُسْتَقِيمًا} [الفتح: ٢] قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا أَنَسُ بْنُ مَالِكٍ أَنَّهَا أُنْزِلَتْ عَلَى رَسُولِ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ مَرْجِعَهُ مِنَ الْحُدَيْبِيَةِ وَأَصْحَابُهُ مُخَالِطُونَ الْحُزْنَ وَالْكَآبَةَ قَدْ حِيلَ بَيْنَهُمْ، وَبَيْنَ مَنَاسِكِهِمْ وَنَحَرُوا الْهَدْيَ بِالْحُدَيْبِيَةِ، فَقَالَ نَبِيُّ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: " لَقَدْ أُنْزِلَتْ عَلَيَّ آيَةٌ هِيَ أَحَبُّ إِلِيَّ مِنَ الدُّنْيَا جَمِيعًا " فَقَرَأَهَا عَلَى أَصْحَابِهِ فَقَالُوا: هَنِيئًا مَرِيئًا يَا نَبِيَّ اللهِ قَدْ بَيَّنَ اللهُ مَاذَا يَفْعَلُ بِكَ فَمَاذَا يَفْعَلُ بِنَا؟ فَأَنْزَلَ اللهُ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ فِي ذَلِكَ {لِيُدْخِلَ الْمُؤْمِنِينَ وَالْمُؤْمِنَاتِ جَنَّاتٍ تَجْرِي مِنْ تَحْتِهَا الْأَنْهَارُ} [الفتح: ٥] رَوَاهُ مُسْلِمٌ فِي الصَّحِيحِ عَنْ عَبْدِ بْنِ حُمَيْدٍ، عَنْ يُونُسَ.
Shayban narrates from Qatadah concerning the saying of Allah Almighty: "That Allah may forgive you what preceded of your sin and what will follow, and complete His favour upon you and guide you on a straight path." [Surah al-Fath: 2]
Sayyiduna Anas bin Malik (may Allah be pleased with him) said that this verse was revealed on the return from al-Hudaybiyah, while his (peace and blessings be upon him) Companions (may Allah be pleased with them) were in grief and sorrow, because they had been prevented from their rites and had slaughtered their sacrifices at al-Hudaybiyah. When this verse was revealed, the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "A verse has been revealed to me that is dearer to me than the whole world." He (peace and blessings be upon him) recited this verse to his Companions (may Allah be pleased with them). They said: Congratulations to you, O Prophet of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him)! Allah has made clear what He will do with you; so what will He do with us? Then Allah, Mighty and Majestic, revealed this verse about that: "That He may admit the believing men and the believing women into gardens beneath which rivers flow." [Surah al-Fath: 5]
Sayyiduna Anas bin Malik (may Allah be pleased with him) said that this verse was revealed on the return from al-Hudaybiyah, while his (peace and blessings be upon him) Companions (may Allah be pleased with them) were in grief and sorrow, because they had been prevented from their rites and had slaughtered their sacrifices at al-Hudaybiyah. When this verse was revealed, the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "A verse has been revealed to me that is dearer to me than the whole world." He (peace and blessings be upon him) recited this verse to his Companions (may Allah be pleased with them). They said: Congratulations to you, O Prophet of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him)! Allah has made clear what He will do with you; so what will He do with us? Then Allah, Mighty and Majestic, revealed this verse about that: "That He may admit the believing men and the believing women into gardens beneath which rivers flow." [Surah al-Fath: 5]
