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مستدرکِ حاکم
Mustadrak al-Hakim
كتاب الفرائض
Book of Inheritance
إِذَا تَحَدَّثْتُمْ فَتَحَدَّثُوا بِالْفَرَائِضِ
When you talk, talk about the laws of inheritance
Mustadrak al-Hakim — Hadith 8153
اُردوEn
أخبرنا أحمد بن سلمان الفقيه، حدثنا هلال بن العلاء الرَّقِّي، حدثنا أبي، حدثنا عبيد الله بن عمرو الرَّقِّي، عن عبد الله بن محمد بن عَقيل، عن جابر قال: جاءتِ امرأةُ سعد (1) بن الرَّبيع، فقالت: يا رسولَ الله، هاتانِ ابنتا سعد بن الرَّبيع، قُتل أبوهما معكَ يومَ أُحدٍ شهيدًا، وإنَّ عمَّهما أخذَ مالَهما فلم يَدَعْ لهما مالًا، قال: فقال: "يَقضِي اللهُ في ذلك"، فنزلت آية الميراث، فأرسَلَ رسول الله ﷺ إلى عمِّهما، فقال: "أَعطِ ابنتَيْ سعدٍ الثُّلثينِ وأمَّهما الثُّمنَ، وما بقيَ فهو لك" (2).
هذا حديث صحيح الإسناد، ولم يُخرجاه.
[التعليق - من تلخيص الذهبي] ترقيم العلميه 7954 - صحيح
هذا حديث صحيح الإسناد، ولم يُخرجاه.
[التعليق - من تلخيص الذهبي] ترقيم العلميه 7954 - صحيح
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Jabir (may Allah be pleased with him) that the wife of Sayyiduna Sa'd bin al-Rabi' (may Allah be pleased with him) came and said: O Messenger of Allah! These are the two daughters of Sa'd bin al-Rabi'. Their father was martyred with you at the Battle of Uhud, and their paternal uncle has taken all their wealth and left nothing for them. He (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Allah Almighty will decide concerning this." Then the verse of inheritance was revealed, and the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) sent for their uncle and said: "Give the two daughters of Sa'd two thirds (2/3) (of the estate), give their mother one eighth (1/8), and whatever remains is yours."
This hadith has a sahih (authentic) chain of narration, but the two Shaykhs (Bukhari and Muslim) did not record it.
This hadith has a sahih (authentic) chain of narration, but the two Shaykhs (Bukhari and Muslim) did not record it.
Explanation & Benefits
Shaykh Adil Murshid et al.
(1) تحرَّف في النسخ الخطية إلى: سعيد.
Note / Clarification: In the manuscripts this name was corrupted into "Sa'id".
(2) إسناده محتمل للتحسين من أجل عبد الله بن محمد بن عقيل، وصحَّحه الترمذي في "جامعه". والعلاء الرقي والد هلال - وإن كان ضعيفًا - متابع.
Grading: Its chain can possibly be graded hasan because of 'Abd Allah bin Muhammad bin 'Aqil, and al-Tirmidhi declared it sahih in his "Jami'".
Corroborating chains and supporting reports: Al-'Ala' al-Raqqi (the father of Hilal), although weak, is corroborated.
وأخرجه أبو داود (2891) و (2892)، وابن ماجه (2720) من طرق عن عبد الله بن محمد بن عقيل، عن جابر.
Reference / Source: Abu Dawud (2891, 2892) and Ibn Majah (2720) recorded it through various routes from 'Abd Allah bin Muhammad bin 'Aqil, from Jabir.
وسيأتي عند المصنف برقم (8194) من طريق زكريا بن عدي عن عبيد الله بن عمرو الرقّي.
Note / Clarification: This narration will come with the author at no. (8194) through the route of Zakariyya bin 'Adi, from 'Ubayd Allah bin 'Amr al-Raqqi.
Note / Clarification: In the manuscripts this name was corrupted into "Sa'id".
(2) إسناده محتمل للتحسين من أجل عبد الله بن محمد بن عقيل، وصحَّحه الترمذي في "جامعه". والعلاء الرقي والد هلال - وإن كان ضعيفًا - متابع.
Grading: Its chain can possibly be graded hasan because of 'Abd Allah bin Muhammad bin 'Aqil, and al-Tirmidhi declared it sahih in his "Jami'".
Corroborating chains and supporting reports: Al-'Ala' al-Raqqi (the father of Hilal), although weak, is corroborated.
وأخرجه أبو داود (2891) و (2892)، وابن ماجه (2720) من طرق عن عبد الله بن محمد بن عقيل، عن جابر.
Reference / Source: Abu Dawud (2891, 2892) and Ibn Majah (2720) recorded it through various routes from 'Abd Allah bin Muhammad bin 'Aqil, from Jabir.
وسيأتي عند المصنف برقم (8194) من طريق زكريا بن عدي عن عبيد الله بن عمرو الرقّي.
Note / Clarification: This narration will come with the author at no. (8194) through the route of Zakariyya bin 'Adi, from 'Ubayd Allah bin 'Amr al-Raqqi.
Source: Al-Mustadrak ala al-Sahihayn (Takhrij & Tahqiq: Shaykh Adil Murshid et al.), Page: 8153
