Mustadrak al-Hakim — Hadith 6611

(3) في (ب): من بني جشم.
Technical note / Defect ('illah): Manuscript (B) has the words "min Bani Jusham".

(4) من قوله: "فقال: لا تقولوا" إلى هنا سقط من (ص) و (ب)، وأثبتناه من (م). وما بعده بين معقوفين سقط من النسخ، واستدركناه من "معجم الطبراني الكبير" 17 / (515) حيث رواه عن أبي علاثة - وهو محمد بن عمرو بن خالد الحراني - بإسناده ومتنه. وهو كذلك في رواية شيبان بن عبد الرحمن عن الحسن بن دينار عند ابن عساكر 41/ 5.
Technical note / Defect ('illah): The portion of the text from "faqala: la taqulu" up to here is missing (dropped) from manuscripts (S) and (B); we have recorded it from manuscript (M).
Note / Clarification: The wording after it in brackets was missing from all the manuscripts, and we have completed it from "Mu'jam al-Tabarani al-Kabir" 17 / (515), where it is narrated from Abu 'Ulathah (Muhammad bin 'Amr bin Khalid al-Harrani) with its chain and text. The narration of Shayban bin 'Abd al-Rahman from al-Hasan bin Dinar in Ibn 'Asakir 41/ 5 is also the same.

(1) حديث حسن، وهذا إسناد ضعيف لضعف الحسن بن دينار، لكنه متابع، والحسن -وهو ابن أبي الحسن البصري- لم يسمع من عقيل، لكنه متابع أيضًا.
Grading: This hadith is "hasan", although the chain under consideration is da'if (weak) because of the weakness of al-Hasan bin Dinar, but it has corroboration (mutaba'ah).
Technical note / Defect ('illah): It is not established that al-Hasan (that is, al-Hasan bin Abi al-Hasan al-Basri) heard from 'Aqil, but here too he is corroborated.
فقد أخرجه أحمد (3 (1739) من طريق يونس بن عبيد وابن ماجه (1906)، والنسائي (10020) من طريق أشعث بن عبد الملك الحرّاني كلاهما عن الحسن البصري.
Corroborating chains and supporting reports: Imam Ahmad (3/ 1739) narrated this by way of Yunus bin 'Ubayd, and Ibn Majah (1906) and al-Nasa'i (10020) by way of Ash'ath bin 'Abd al-Malik al-Harrani, and both of them (Yunus and Ash'ath) narrate it from al-Hasan al-Basri.
وأخرجه أحمد (1738) من طريق سالم بن عبد الله الجزري، عن عبد الله بن محمد بن عقيل قال: تزوج عقيل … وذكره. وعبد الله بن محمد بن عقيل يعتبر به في المتابعات والشواهد، إلَّا أنه لم يدرك جدَّه عقيلًا ولم يسمع منه.
Reference / Source: Imam Ahmad (1738) narrated it by way of Salim bin 'Abd Allah al-Jazari from 'Abd Allah bin Muhammad bin 'Aqil, that 'Aqil got married (the full story).
Technical note / Defect ('illah): The narration of 'Abd Allah bin Muhammad bin 'Aqil is accepted in corroborating chains and supporting reports, but he did not meet his grandfather 'Aqil bin Abi Talib, nor did he hear anything from him.
وفي الباب عن أبي هريرة قال: كان رسول الله ﷺ إذا رفَّأَ إنسانًا قال: "بارك الله لك، وبارك عليك، وجمع بينكما على خير"، أخرجه أحمد 14 / (8956)، وأبو داود (2130)، وابن ماجه (1905)، والترمذي (1091)، والنسائي (10017)، وغيرهم. وإسناده قوي.
Corroborating chains and supporting reports: On this subject there is also a narration from Abu Hurayrah (may Allah be pleased with him) that whenever the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) congratulated someone on his marriage he would say: "May Allah bless you, send down blessing upon you, and unite you both in goodness."
Reference / Source: Imam Ahmad 14 / (8956), Abu Dawud (2130), Ibn Majah (1905), al-Tirmidhi (1091), al-Nasa'i (10017) and others narrated it, and its chain is strong (qawi).
والرِّفاء، بالكسر: الالتئام والاتفاق.
Note / Clarification: "Al-rifa'" (with a kasrah under the ra') means union, affection and agreement.