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مستدرکِ حاکم
Mustadrak al-Hakim
كتاب معرفة الصحابة رضي الله تعالى عنهم
Book of Knowing the Companions (may Allah be pleased with them)
ذِكْرُ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ عُمَرَ بْنِ الْخَطَّابِ رَضِيَ اللهُ عَنْهُمَا
Mention of the virtues of Abdullah bin Umar bin al-Khattab (may Allah be pleased with him)
Mustadrak al-Hakim — Hadith 6491
اُردوEn
حدثنا الحسن بن يعقوب بن يوسف العَدْل، حدثنا يحيى بن أبي طالب، حدثنا يزيد بن هارون، أخبرنا حماد بن زيد عن علي بن زيد، عن أنس وسعيد بن المسيّب قالا: شَهِدَ ابنُ عمر بدرًا (2).
[التعليق - من تلخيص الذهبي] ترقيم العلميه 6353 - هذا خطأ بيقين
[التعليق - من تلخيص الذهبي] ترقيم العلميه 6353 - هذا خطأ بيقين
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Anas (may Allah be pleased with him) and Sa'id bin al-Musayyab that Sayyiduna Abdullah bin Umar (may Allah be pleased with them both) took part in the Battle of Badr.
Explanation & Benefits
Shaykh Adil Murshid et al.
(2) إسناده ضعيف ومتنه منكر، تفرَّد به علي بن زيد -وهو ابن جدعان- وهو ضعيف.
Grading: Its chain is weak and its text is "munkar".
Technical note / Defect ('illah): 'Ali bin Zayd (i.e. Ibn Jud'an) is alone in narrating this report, and he is a weak narrator.
وأخرجه الخطيب في "تاريخ بغداد" 1/ 520، ومن طريقه ابن عساكر في "تاريخ دمشق" 31/ 93 من طريق مالك بن يحيى، عن يزيد بن هارون بهذا الإسناد. ثم قال يزيد: ليس هكذا هو، قال الخطيب: والأمر على ما قال يزيد، كان ابن عمر يَصغُر عن شهود بدر. وسيأتي عند المصنف برقم (6501) عن البراء بن عازب: أنه عُرض هو وابن عمر على النبي ﷺ يوم بدر فاستصغرهما، ثم شهدا أُحدًا. وهو صحيح.
Reference / Source: Al-Khatib al-Baghdadi narrated it in "Tarikh Baghdad" (1/ 520), and via him Ibn 'Asakir in "Tarikh Dimashq" (31/ 93), via Malik bin Yahya, from Yazid bin Harun, with this same chain.
Technical note / Defect ('illah): Yazid bin Harun stated explicitly: "It is not like this." Al-Khatib al-Baghdadi says the matter is as Yazid said, since Ibn 'Umar (may Allah be pleased with him) was too young at the time of the Battle of Badr.
Details of the narration: A narration will come later with the author (al-Hakim) at number (6501) from al-Bara' bin 'Azib (may Allah be pleased with him) that on the day of Badr he and Ibn 'Umar (may Allah be pleased with him) were presented before the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him), and he did not permit them because they were too young; then the two of them took part in the Battle of Uhud. And that is a sahih narration.
وأخرج البخاري (2664) و (4097)، ومسلم (1868) من حديث نافع عن ابن عمر: أنَّ رسول الله ﷺ عرضه يوم أُحد وهو ابن أربع عشرة سنة فلم يُجِزه، ثم عرضه يوم الخندق وهو اين خمس عشرة فأجازه.
Reference / Source: Imam al-Bukhari (2664, 4097) and Imam Muslim (1868) transmitted, via Nafi', the narration of Ibn 'Umar (may Allah be pleased with him) that:
Details of the narration: the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) inspected him on the day of Uhud, when he was fourteen years old, and did not permit him to fight; then he inspected him on the day of the Trench, when he was fifteen, and then he (peace and blessings be upon him) granted him permission to take part.
Grading: Its chain is weak and its text is "munkar".
Technical note / Defect ('illah): 'Ali bin Zayd (i.e. Ibn Jud'an) is alone in narrating this report, and he is a weak narrator.
وأخرجه الخطيب في "تاريخ بغداد" 1/ 520، ومن طريقه ابن عساكر في "تاريخ دمشق" 31/ 93 من طريق مالك بن يحيى، عن يزيد بن هارون بهذا الإسناد. ثم قال يزيد: ليس هكذا هو، قال الخطيب: والأمر على ما قال يزيد، كان ابن عمر يَصغُر عن شهود بدر. وسيأتي عند المصنف برقم (6501) عن البراء بن عازب: أنه عُرض هو وابن عمر على النبي ﷺ يوم بدر فاستصغرهما، ثم شهدا أُحدًا. وهو صحيح.
Reference / Source: Al-Khatib al-Baghdadi narrated it in "Tarikh Baghdad" (1/ 520), and via him Ibn 'Asakir in "Tarikh Dimashq" (31/ 93), via Malik bin Yahya, from Yazid bin Harun, with this same chain.
Technical note / Defect ('illah): Yazid bin Harun stated explicitly: "It is not like this." Al-Khatib al-Baghdadi says the matter is as Yazid said, since Ibn 'Umar (may Allah be pleased with him) was too young at the time of the Battle of Badr.
Details of the narration: A narration will come later with the author (al-Hakim) at number (6501) from al-Bara' bin 'Azib (may Allah be pleased with him) that on the day of Badr he and Ibn 'Umar (may Allah be pleased with him) were presented before the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him), and he did not permit them because they were too young; then the two of them took part in the Battle of Uhud. And that is a sahih narration.
وأخرج البخاري (2664) و (4097)، ومسلم (1868) من حديث نافع عن ابن عمر: أنَّ رسول الله ﷺ عرضه يوم أُحد وهو ابن أربع عشرة سنة فلم يُجِزه، ثم عرضه يوم الخندق وهو اين خمس عشرة فأجازه.
Reference / Source: Imam al-Bukhari (2664, 4097) and Imam Muslim (1868) transmitted, via Nafi', the narration of Ibn 'Umar (may Allah be pleased with him) that:
Details of the narration: the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) inspected him on the day of Uhud, when he was fourteen years old, and did not permit him to fight; then he inspected him on the day of the Trench, when he was fifteen, and then he (peace and blessings be upon him) granted him permission to take part.
Source: Al-Mustadrak ala al-Sahihayn (Takhrij & Tahqiq: Shaykh Adil Murshid et al.), Page: 6491
