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13 Jumada I 1448 AH

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Mustadrak al-Hakim 5948 — The virtues of Muhammad bin Maslamah

فحدثنا أبو عبد الله الأصبَهاني، حدثنا الحسن بن الجَهْم، حدثنا الحُسين بن الفَرَج، حدثنا محمد بن عمر، حدثنا إبراهيم بن جعفر، عن أبيه، قال: مات محمدُ ابن مَسْلَمة بالمدينة سنة ستٍّ وأربعين، وهو يومئذ ابن سبع وسبعين سنةً وكان طويلًا أصلَعَ (1).
It is narrated from Muhammad bin Umar (al-Waqidi) that Sayyiduna Muhammad bin Maslamah (may Allah be pleased with him) passed away in Madinah in the year 46 AH. He was seventy-seven years old at that time, and he was tall (of stature) and bald-headed.
قال ابن عُمر: كان محمد بن مَسلَمة يُكنى أبا عبد الرحمن أسلمَ بالمدينة على يد مُصعب بن عُمَير قبل إسلام أُسَيد بن الحُضَير وسعد بن مُعاذ، وآخَى رسولُ الله ﷺ بينَه وبين أبي عُبيدة بن الجَرّاح، وشهد بدرًا وأحُدًا، وكان فيمن ثَبَتَ يومَ أُحُد مع رسول الله ﷺ حين ولَّى الناسُ، وشَهِدَ الخندقَ والمشاهدَ مع رسول الله ﷺ، ما خلا تَبوكَ؛ فإنَّ رسول الله ﷺ خَلَّفَه بالمدينة حين خَرَج إليها، وكان فيمن قَتَل كعبَ بن الأَشرفِ (2).
It is narrated from Muhammad bin Umar (al-Waqidi) that the kunyah of Sayyiduna Muhammad bin Maslamah (may Allah be pleased with him) was "Abu Abd al-Rahman". He accepted Islam in Madinah at the hands of Sayyiduna Mus'ab bin Umayr (may Allah be pleased with him), even before Sayyiduna Usayd bin Hudayr and Sayyiduna Sa'd bin Mu'adh (may Allah be pleased with them both). The Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) established brotherhood (mu'akhat) between him and Sayyiduna Abu Ubaydah bin al-Jarrah (may Allah be pleased with him). He took part in the Battles of Badr and Uhud, and on the day of Uhud he was among those who stood firm with the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) even though the people turned back. He took part in the Battle of the Trench (Khandaq) and in all the battles with the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) except the Battle of Tabuk, because the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) appointed him as his deputy in Madinah when he set out for Tabuk. He was also among those who killed Ka'b bin al-Ashraf.
Hadith Reference مستدرکِ حاکم / كتاب معرفة الصحابة رضي الله تعالى عنهم / 5948
Hadith Takhrij [ترقيم الرساله 5948] [ترقيم الشركة 5889]
Explanation & Benefits
Shaykh Adil Murshid et al.
(1) وهو في "الطبقات الكبرى" لابن سعد 3/ 409 و 410 عن محمد بن عمر الواقدي.
Reference / Source: It is in "al-Tabaqat al-Kubra" of Ibn Sa'd (3/ 409 and 410), from Muhammad bin 'Umar al-Waqidi.
Source: Al-Mustadrak ala al-Sahihayn (Takhrij & Tahqiq: Shaykh Adil Murshid et al.), Page: 5948

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