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مستدرکِ حاکم
Mustadrak al-Hakim
كتاب معرفة الصحابة رضي الله تعالى عنهم
Book of Knowing the Companions (may Allah be pleased with them)
رُجُوعُ الزُّبَيْرِ عَنْ مَعْرَكَةِ الْجَمَلِ
Al-Zubayr (may Allah be pleased with him) withdrawing from the Battle of the Camel
Mustadrak al-Hakim — Hadith 5673
اُردوEn
أخبرني أبو الحسين محمد بن أحمد بن تَميم القَنْطَري ببغداد، حَدَّثَنَا أبو قِلابة عبد الملك بن محمد الرَّقَاشي، حَدَّثَنَا أبو عاصم، حَدَّثَنَا عبد الله بن محمد بن عبد الملك الرَّقَاشي، عن جَدّه عبد الملك، عن أبي حَرْب بن أبي الأسود الدِّيليّ، قال: شهدتُ الزُّبَيرَ خرج يريدُ عليًّا فقال له عليٌّ: أَنشُدُك الله، هل سمعتَ رسولَ الله ﷺ يقول: "تُقاتِلُه وأنت له ظَالمٌ"؟ فقال: لم أذكُر، ثم مضى الزُّبَير مُنصَرِفًا (1).
هذا حديث صحيح عن أبي حَرْب بن أبي الأسود، فقد روى عنه يزيدُ بن صُهَيب الفَقيرُ وفَضْلُ بن فَضَالة في إسنادٍ واحدٍ:
[التعليق - من تلخيص الذهبي] ترقيم العلميه 5574 - صحيح
هذا حديث صحيح عن أبي حَرْب بن أبي الأسود، فقد روى عنه يزيدُ بن صُهَيب الفَقيرُ وفَضْلُ بن فَضَالة في إسنادٍ واحدٍ:
[التعليق - من تلخيص الذهبي] ترقيم العلميه 5574 - صحيح
It is narrated from Abu Harb bin Abi al-Aswad al-Dili that he said: I was present when Sayyiduna al-Zubayr (may Allah be pleased with him) went out towards Sayyiduna Ali (may Allah be pleased with him). Sayyiduna Ali (may Allah be pleased with him) said to him: "I ask you by Allah, did you hear the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) saying: 'You will fight him (Ali) while you are the one wronging him'?" He replied: I did not remember. Then Sayyiduna al-Zubayr (may Allah be pleased with him) turned back and left.
This hadith is sahih (authentic) as narrated from Abu Harb bin Abi al-Aswad, for Yazid bin Suhayb al-Faqir and Fadl bin Fadalah narrated it from him in a single chain.
This hadith is sahih (authentic) as narrated from Abu Harb bin Abi al-Aswad, for Yazid bin Suhayb al-Faqir and Fadl bin Fadalah narrated it from him in a single chain.
Explanation & Benefits
Shaykh Adil Murshid et al.
(1) قوي لغيره كسابقه، وهذا إسناد وهم فيه أبو قِلابة عبد الملك بن محمد الرَّقَاشي، فقد خالفه يعقوب بن إبراهيم الدورقي الثقة الحافظ عند أبي يعلى (666)، فرواه عن أبي عاصم - وهو الضحّاك بن مَخْلَد النبيل - عن عبد الله بن محمد بن عبد الملك الرقاشي، عن جده عبد الملك بن مسلم الرقاشي، عن أبي جرو المازني، قال: شهدت عليًا والزبير. وكذلك رواه جعفر بن سليمان الضُّبعي عن عبد الله بن محمد الرقاشي كما سيأتي عند المصنّف برقم (5675) و (5676).
Grading: (1) This narration, like the previous one, is "qawi" (strong) through other supporting reports, but this particular chain is one in which Abu Qilabah 'Abd al-Malik bin Muhammad al-Raqashi made an error.
Technical note / Defect ('illah): He was contradicted by Ya'qub bin Ibrahim al-Dawraqi (a thiqah hafiz) in Abu Ya'la (666). He narrated it from Abu 'Asim (al-Dahhak bin Makhlad al-Nabil), from 'Abdullah bin Muhammad bin 'Abd al-Malik al-Raqashi, from his grandfather 'Abd al-Malik bin Muslim al-Raqashi, from Abu Jarw al-Mazini, who said: I was present with 'Ali and al-Zubayr. Likewise Ja'far bin Sulayman al-Duba'i narrated it from 'Abdullah bin Muhammad al-Raqashi, as will come in the author's (al-Hakim's) work at numbers (5675) and (5676).
Grading: (1) This narration, like the previous one, is "qawi" (strong) through other supporting reports, but this particular chain is one in which Abu Qilabah 'Abd al-Malik bin Muhammad al-Raqashi made an error.
Technical note / Defect ('illah): He was contradicted by Ya'qub bin Ibrahim al-Dawraqi (a thiqah hafiz) in Abu Ya'la (666). He narrated it from Abu 'Asim (al-Dahhak bin Makhlad al-Nabil), from 'Abdullah bin Muhammad bin 'Abd al-Malik al-Raqashi, from his grandfather 'Abd al-Malik bin Muslim al-Raqashi, from Abu Jarw al-Mazini, who said: I was present with 'Ali and al-Zubayr. Likewise Ja'far bin Sulayman al-Duba'i narrated it from 'Abdullah bin Muhammad al-Raqashi, as will come in the author's (al-Hakim's) work at numbers (5675) and (5676).
Source: Al-Mustadrak ala al-Sahihayn (Takhrij & Tahqiq: Shaykh Adil Murshid et al.), Page: 5673
