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مستدرکِ حاکم
Mustadrak al-Hakim
كتاب معرفة الصحابة رضي الله تعالى عنهم
Book of Knowing the Companions (may Allah be pleased with them)
ذِكْرُ وَفَاةِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ عَوْفٍ
The death of Abd al-Rahman bin Awf (may Allah be pleased with him)
Mustadrak al-Hakim — Hadith 5418
اُردوEn
أخبرني أحمد بن يعقوب الثقفي، حدَّثنا موسى بن زكريا، حدَّثنا خليفة بن خَيّاط، فذكر هذا النَّسب، وزاد: وكان عبد الرحمن يُكنى أبا محمد، وكان اسمه في الجاهلية: عبدَ الكعبة، فسمّاهُ رسول الله ﷺ عبدَ الرحمن (2).
[التعليق - من تلخيص الذهبي] ترقيم العلميه 5335 - على شرط البخاري ومسلم
[التعليق - من تلخيص الذهبي] ترقيم العلميه 5335 - على شرط البخاري ومسلم
Khalifah bin Khayyat mentioned the same lineage stated above and added that Abd al-Rahman's kunyah was Abu Muhammad, and in the Jahiliyyah his name was Abd al-Ka'bah, and the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) changed it and named him Abd al-Rahman.
Explanation & Benefits
Shaykh Adil Murshid et al.
(2) وهو في "طبقات خليفة بن خياط" ص 15، لكن دون ذكر اسمه في الجاهلية وتسمية رسول الله ﷺ له لما أسلم، وزاد خليفة أنَّ أمه صفية بنت عبد مناف بن زهرة بن كلاب، قال: ويقال: أمُّه الشفاء بنت عوف بن عبد الحارث بن زهرة. وزاد أيضًا أنه مات بالمدينة سنة اثنتين وثلاثين.
Reference / Source: (2) It is in "Tabaqat Khalifah bin Khayyat" (p. 15), but without mention of his name in the Jahiliyyah and of the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) naming him when he accepted Islam.
Note / Clarification: Khalifah added that his mother was Safiyyah bint Abd Manaf bin Zuhrah bin Kilab. He said: And it is said that his mother was al-Shifa' bint Awf bin Abd al-Harith bin Zuhrah. He also added that he died in Madinah in the year 32 AH.
وممَّن ذكر أنَّ اسم عبد الرحمن بن عوف كان في الجاهلية عبد الكعبة محمدُ بنُ سيرين فيما رواه عنه معمر بن راشد في "جامعه" (19863)، وكذلك قال عمرو بن دينار فيما رواه عنه ابن سعد 3/ 116، لكن الصحيح أن اسمه كان في الجاهلية عبد عمرو، كما صرَّح به عبدُ الرحمن بن عوف نفسُه كما سيأتي بعده عند المصنف.
Technical note / Defect ('illah): Among those who mentioned that Abd al-Rahman bin Awf's name in the Jahiliyyah was "Abd al-Ka'bah" is Muhammad bin Sirin, as Ma'mar bin Rashid narrated from him in his "al-Jami'" (19863), and likewise Amr bin Dinar said, as Ibn Sa'd (3/ 116) narrated from him.
Important point: But the correct view is that his name in the Jahiliyyah was "Abd Amr", as Abd al-Rahman bin Awf (may Allah be pleased with him) himself stated explicitly, and this narration will come after it with the author (al-Hakim).
Reference / Source: (2) It is in "Tabaqat Khalifah bin Khayyat" (p. 15), but without mention of his name in the Jahiliyyah and of the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) naming him when he accepted Islam.
Note / Clarification: Khalifah added that his mother was Safiyyah bint Abd Manaf bin Zuhrah bin Kilab. He said: And it is said that his mother was al-Shifa' bint Awf bin Abd al-Harith bin Zuhrah. He also added that he died in Madinah in the year 32 AH.
وممَّن ذكر أنَّ اسم عبد الرحمن بن عوف كان في الجاهلية عبد الكعبة محمدُ بنُ سيرين فيما رواه عنه معمر بن راشد في "جامعه" (19863)، وكذلك قال عمرو بن دينار فيما رواه عنه ابن سعد 3/ 116، لكن الصحيح أن اسمه كان في الجاهلية عبد عمرو، كما صرَّح به عبدُ الرحمن بن عوف نفسُه كما سيأتي بعده عند المصنف.
Technical note / Defect ('illah): Among those who mentioned that Abd al-Rahman bin Awf's name in the Jahiliyyah was "Abd al-Ka'bah" is Muhammad bin Sirin, as Ma'mar bin Rashid narrated from him in his "al-Jami'" (19863), and likewise Amr bin Dinar said, as Ibn Sa'd (3/ 116) narrated from him.
Important point: But the correct view is that his name in the Jahiliyyah was "Abd Amr", as Abd al-Rahman bin Awf (may Allah be pleased with him) himself stated explicitly, and this narration will come after it with the author (al-Hakim).
Source: Al-Mustadrak ala al-Sahihayn (Takhrij & Tahqiq: Shaykh Adil Murshid et al.), Page: 5418
