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مستدرکِ حاکم
Mustadrak al-Hakim
كتاب الطهارة
Book of Purification
تَخْلِيلُ اللِّحْيَةِ ثَلَاثًا
Running the fingers through the beard three times
Mustadrak al-Hakim — Hadith 538
اُردوEn
فحدَّثَناه أبو بكر محمد بن داود بن سليمان، حدثنا محمد بن أيوب، حدثنا هلال بن فيَّاض، حدثنا عمر بن أبي وهب، عن موسى بن ثَرْوان، عن طلحة بن عُبيد الله بن كَرِيز، عن عائشة قالت: كان رسول الله ﷺ إذا توضَّأَ خلَّلَ (1). وهذا شاهد صحيح في مسح باطن الأُذنين:
Sayyidah Aishah (may Allah be pleased with her) relates that whenever the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) performed ablution, he would comb through his beard.
Explanation & Benefits
Shaykh Adil Murshid et al.
(1) حسن لغيره، وهذا إسناد قوي إن كان طلحة بن عبيد الله بن كريز سمعه من عائشة، فإنه من أقران الزهري، وطبقتهما تَصغُر عن الرواية عن عائشة، ولا تروي عن أحد من الصحابة إلّا من تأخرت وفياتهم، والله تعالى أعلم، وقد حسَّن الحافظ ابن حجر هذا الإسناد في "التلخيص الحبير" 1/ 86.
Grading: This is "hasan li-ghayrihi".
Technical note / Defect ('illah): If it is established that Talhah bin 'Ubayd Allah bin Kariz heard it from 'A'ishah (may Allah be pleased with her), then this chain is qawi (strong); for Talhah is a contemporary of Imam al-Zuhri, and their generation is too young to narrate directly from 'A'ishah (they narrate only from Companions who died late).
Reference / Source: Al-Hafiz Ibn Hajar declared it hasan in "al-Talkhis al-Habir" (1/ 86).
وأخرجه أحمد 43/ (25970) و (25971) من طريقين عن عمر بن أبي وهب، بهذا الإسناد. وفيه عنده: خلل لحيته بالماء.
Reference / Source: Imam Ahmad narrated it (43/ 25970, 25971) through two routes from 'Umar bin Abi Wahb, with this same chain.
Details of the narration: In these narrations the words are: "He (peace and blessings be upon him) ran his fingers through his beard with water."
Grading: This is "hasan li-ghayrihi".
Technical note / Defect ('illah): If it is established that Talhah bin 'Ubayd Allah bin Kariz heard it from 'A'ishah (may Allah be pleased with her), then this chain is qawi (strong); for Talhah is a contemporary of Imam al-Zuhri, and their generation is too young to narrate directly from 'A'ishah (they narrate only from Companions who died late).
Reference / Source: Al-Hafiz Ibn Hajar declared it hasan in "al-Talkhis al-Habir" (1/ 86).
وأخرجه أحمد 43/ (25970) و (25971) من طريقين عن عمر بن أبي وهب، بهذا الإسناد. وفيه عنده: خلل لحيته بالماء.
Reference / Source: Imam Ahmad narrated it (43/ 25970, 25971) through two routes from 'Umar bin Abi Wahb, with this same chain.
Details of the narration: In these narrations the words are: "He (peace and blessings be upon him) ran his fingers through his beard with water."
Source: Al-Mustadrak ala al-Sahihayn (Takhrij & Tahqiq: Shaykh Adil Murshid et al.), Page: 538
