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مستدرکِ حاکم
Mustadrak al-Hakim
كتاب معرفة الصحابة رضي الله تعالى عنهم
Book of Knowing the Companions (may Allah be pleased with them)
لَا تَجْلِسُوا عَلَى الْقُبُورِ وَلَا تُصَلُّوا إِلَيْهَا
Virtues of Abu Marthad al-Ghanawi (may Allah be pleased with him): do not sit on graves or pray towards them
Mustadrak al-Hakim — Hadith 5042
اُردوEn
حَدَّثَنَا أبو العباس محمد بن يعقوب، حَدَّثَنَا هارون بن سليمان الأصبهاني، حَدَّثَنَا عبد الرحمن بن مَهدي، حَدَّثَنَا ابن المبارك، حَدَّثَنَا عبد الرحمن بن يزيد بن جابر، سمعت بُسْر بن عُبيد الله الحَضْرمي، سمعت أبا إدريسَ الخَوْلانيَّ يقول: سمعتُ واثلةَ بن الأسْقَع، سمعت أبا مَرثَدٍ الغَنَوي يقول: سمعتُ رسولَ الله ﷺ يقول: "لا تَجلِسُوا على القُبور، ولا تُصَلُّوا إليها (1) ". صحيح الإسناد، ولم يُخرجاه (2)! وقد تفرَّد عبد الله بن المبارك بذِكْر أبي إدريسَ الخَولانيِّ فيه بين بُسر بن عُبيد الله وواثلة، فقد رواه بِشر بن بكر والوليد بن مَزْيَد (1)، عن بسر، سمعتُ واثلةَ بن الأسقَع. أما حديث بِشْر:
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Wathilah bin al-Asqa' (may Allah be pleased with him) that he heard Sayyiduna Abu Marthad al-Ghanawi (may Allah be pleased with him) say: I heard the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) say: "Do not sit on graves, and do not pray facing towards them."
This hadith has a sahih (authentic) chain of narration, but the two Shaykhs (Bukhari and Muslim) did not record it. In its chain, Abdullah bin al-Mubarak is alone in mentioning Abu Idris al-Khawlani between Busr bin Ubaydullah and Wathilah, whereas Bishr bin Bakr and al-Walid bin Mazyad narrated this same report from Busr, stating that he heard it (directly) from Wathilah bin al-Asqa'.
This hadith has a sahih (authentic) chain of narration, but the two Shaykhs (Bukhari and Muslim) did not record it. In its chain, Abdullah bin al-Mubarak is alone in mentioning Abu Idris al-Khawlani between Busr bin Ubaydullah and Wathilah, whereas Bishr bin Bakr and al-Walid bin Mazyad narrated this same report from Busr, stating that he heard it (directly) from Wathilah bin al-Asqa'.
Explanation & Benefits
Shaykh Adil Murshid et al.
(1) حديث صحيح كسابقه.
Grading: (1) Like the previous hadith, this too is "sahih".
(2) بل قد أخرجه مسلم كما تقدم، فلا يستدرك عليه.
Technical note / Defect ('illah): (2) Since Imam Muslim has already recorded it in his Sahih (as has passed), there is no basis for including it as an addition (istidrak) on him.
(1) رواية الوليد بن مَزْيَد هذه عند أبي عوانة في "صحيحه" (1179)، والبيهقي في "السنن" 4/ 79، وابن عساكر في "تاريخ دمشق" 10/ 160.
Reference / Source: (1) This narration of al-Walid bin Mazyad is found with Abu 'Awanah in his "Sahih" (1179), al-Bayhaqi in "al-Sunan" (4/79) and Ibn 'Asakir in "Tarikh Dimashq" (10/160).
Grading: (1) Like the previous hadith, this too is "sahih".
(2) بل قد أخرجه مسلم كما تقدم، فلا يستدرك عليه.
Technical note / Defect ('illah): (2) Since Imam Muslim has already recorded it in his Sahih (as has passed), there is no basis for including it as an addition (istidrak) on him.
(1) رواية الوليد بن مَزْيَد هذه عند أبي عوانة في "صحيحه" (1179)، والبيهقي في "السنن" 4/ 79، وابن عساكر في "تاريخ دمشق" 10/ 160.
Reference / Source: (1) This narration of al-Walid bin Mazyad is found with Abu 'Awanah in his "Sahih" (1179), al-Bayhaqi in "al-Sunan" (4/79) and Ibn 'Asakir in "Tarikh Dimashq" (10/160).
Source: Al-Mustadrak ala al-Sahihayn (Takhrij & Tahqiq: Shaykh Adil Murshid et al.), Page: 5042
