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مستدرکِ حاکم
Mustadrak al-Hakim
كتاب التفسير
Book of Tafsir
يُبْعَثُ كُلُّ عَبْدٍ عَلَىٰ مَا مَاتَ عَلَيْهِ
Every servant will be raised in the state in which he died
Mustadrak al-Hakim — Hadith 3731
اُردوEn
حَدَّثَنَا الشيخ أبو بكر بن إسحاق، أخبرنا أحمد بن بِشْر المَرثَدي، حَدَّثَنَا أحمد بن مَنِيع، حَدَّثَنَا أبو يوسف القاضي يعقوب بن إبراهيم، حَدَّثَنَا مُطرِّف، عن جعفر بن إياس، عن سعيد بن جُبير، عن ابن عبَّاس قال: كان الرجلُ من العرب يَعبُد الحجرَ، فإذا وَجَدَ أحسنَ منه أخَذَه وألقى الآخَر، فأنزل الله ﷿: ﴿أَفَرَأَيْتَ مَنِ اتَّخَذَ إِلَهَهُ هَوَاهُ﴾ [الجاثية: 23] (1).
هذا حديث صحيح الإسناد، ولم يُخرجاه.
[التعليق - من تلخيص الذهبي] ترقيم العلميه 3689 - صحيح
هذا حديث صحيح الإسناد، ولم يُخرجاه.
[التعليق - من تلخيص الذهبي] ترقيم العلميه 3689 - صحيح
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Abdullah bin Abbas (may Allah be pleased with them both) that a man among the Arabs would worship a stone, and when he found a better stone than it, he would throw away the first and take up the second (as his object of worship). So Allah, the Mighty and Majestic, revealed this verse: "Have you seen the one who has taken his own desire as his god?" [al-Jathiyah: 23]
This hadith is sahih (authentic) in its chain of narration, and the two Shaykhs (Bukhari and Muslim) did not record it.
This hadith is sahih (authentic) in its chain of narration, and the two Shaykhs (Bukhari and Muslim) did not record it.
Explanation & Benefits
Shaykh Adil Murshid et al.
(1) إسناده صحيح على وهمٍ وقع هنا في نسبة جعفر، والصواب أنه جعفر بن أبي المغيرة لا جعفر بن إياس، فإنَّ مطرِّفًا - وهو ابن طريف الحارثي - لا يعرف إلّا بروايته عن جعفر بن أبي المغيرة، وجعفر هذا من الثقات، وكذا جعفر بن إياس - وهو ابن أبي وحشية - ثقة معروف بالرواية عن سعيد بن جبير كابن أبي المغيرة، بل هو أشهر.
Grading: Its chain is "sahih", although a mistake (wahm) has occurred in it in Ja'far's lineage; the correct one is "Ja'far bin Abi al-Mughirah", not "Ja'far bin Iyas".
Technical note / Defect ('illah): The reason is that Mutarrif (Ibn Tarif al-Harithi) is known only for narrating from Ja'far bin Abi al-Mughirah. Ja'far bin Abi al-Mughirah is a thiqah narrator. Likewise Ja'far bin Iyas (Ibn Abi Wahshiyyah) is also thiqah and well known for narrating from Sa'id bin Jubayr; indeed he is better known.
وأخرجه النسائي (11421) من طريق موسى بن أعيَن، عن مطرِّف، عن جعفر - ولم ينسبه - عن سعيد بن جبير، به.
Reference / Source: It was narrated by al-Nasa'i (11421) via Musa bin A'yan, from Mutarrif, from Ja'far (without his lineage), from Sa'id bin Jubayr.
Grading: Its chain is "sahih", although a mistake (wahm) has occurred in it in Ja'far's lineage; the correct one is "Ja'far bin Abi al-Mughirah", not "Ja'far bin Iyas".
Technical note / Defect ('illah): The reason is that Mutarrif (Ibn Tarif al-Harithi) is known only for narrating from Ja'far bin Abi al-Mughirah. Ja'far bin Abi al-Mughirah is a thiqah narrator. Likewise Ja'far bin Iyas (Ibn Abi Wahshiyyah) is also thiqah and well known for narrating from Sa'id bin Jubayr; indeed he is better known.
وأخرجه النسائي (11421) من طريق موسى بن أعيَن، عن مطرِّف، عن جعفر - ولم ينسبه - عن سعيد بن جبير، به.
Reference / Source: It was narrated by al-Nasa'i (11421) via Musa bin A'yan, from Mutarrif, from Ja'far (without his lineage), from Sa'id bin Jubayr.
Source: Al-Mustadrak ala al-Sahihayn (Takhrij & Tahqiq: Shaykh Adil Murshid et al.), Page: 3731
