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4 Jumada II 1448 AH

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Musnad Abi Ya'la 2649 — Sa'id bin al-Musayyib (may Allah have mercy on)

حَدَّثَنَا إِسْحَاقُ بْنُ أَبِي إِسْرَائِيلَ ، حَدَّثَنَا هِشَامُ بْنُ يُوسُفَ ، حَدَّثَنِي الْقَاسِمُ ابْنُ أَخِي خَلَّادِ بْنِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ ، عَنْ خَلَّادِ بْنِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ ، عَنْ سَعِيدِ بْنِ الْمُسَيِّبِ ، أَنَّهُ سَمِعَ ابْنَ عَبَّاسٍ ، يَقُولُ : بَيْنَمَا رَسُولُ اللهِ - صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - يَخْطُبُ النَّاسَ يَوْمَ الْجُمُعَةِ ، أَتَاهُ رَجُلٌ مِنْ بَنِي لَيْثِ بْنِ بَكْرِ بْنِ عَبْدِ مَنَاةِ بْنِ كِنَانَةَ يَتَخَطَّى النَّاسَ حَتَّى اقْتَرَبَ إِلَيْهِ ، فَقَالَ : يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ ، أَقِمْ عَلَيَّ الْحَدَّ ، فَقَالَ لَهُ النَّبِيُّ - صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - : اجْلِسْ ، فَجَلَسَ ، ثُمَّ قَامَ الثَّانِيَةَ ، فَقَالَ : اجْلِسْ ، ثُمَّ قَامَ فِي الثَّالِثَةَ ، فَقَالَ مِثْلَ ذَلِكَ ، فَقَالَ : وَمَا حَدُّكَ ؟ قَالَ : أَتَيْتُ امْرَأَةً حَرَامًا ، فَقَالَ النَّبِيُّ - صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - لِرِجَالٍ مِنْ أَصْحَابِهِ فِيهِمْ عَلِيُّ بْنُ أَبِي طَالِبٍ ، وَالْعَبَّاسُ ، وَزَيْدُ بْنُ حَارِثَةَ ، وَعُثْمَانُ بْنُ عَفَّانَ : انْطَلِقُوا بِهِ فَاجْلِدُوهُ مِائَةَ جَلْدَةٍ ، وَلَمْ يَكُنِ اللَّيْثِيُّ تَزَوَّجَ ، قِيلَ : يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ ، أَلَا تَجْلِدُ الَّتِي خَبَثَ بِهَا ؟ فَقَالَ النَّبِيُّ - صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - : ائْتُونِي بِهِ مَجْلُودًا ، فَلَمَّا أُتِيَ بِهِ ، قَالَ النَّبِيُّ - صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - : مَنْ صَاحِبَتُكَ ؟ قَالَ : فُلَانَةُ امْرَأَةٌ مِنْ بَنِي بَكْرٍ ، فَدَعَا بِهَا فَسَأَلَهَا عَنْ ذَلِكَ ، فَقَالَتْ : كَذَبَ وَاللهِ ، مَا أَعْرِفُهُ ، وَإِنِّي مِمَّا قَالَ لَبَرِيئَةٌ ، اللهُ عَلَى مَا أَقُولُ مِنَ الشَّاهِدِينَ ، فَقَالَ النَّبِيُّ - صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - : مَنْ شَهِدَ عَلَى أَنَّكَ خَبَثْتَ بِهَا ؟ فَإِنَّهَا تُنْكِرُ ، فَإِنْ كَانَ لَكَ شُهَدَاءُ جَلَدْتُهَا حَدًّا ، وَإِلَّا جَلَدْنَاكَ حَدَّ الْفِرْيَةِ ، فَقَالَ : يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ ، مَا لِي شُهَدَاءُ ، فَأَمَرَ بِهِ ، فَجُلِدَ حَدَّ الْفِرْيَةِ ثَمَانِينَ جَلْدَةً .
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Abdullah bin Abbas (may Allah be pleased with them both) that Sa'id bin al-Musayyib (may Allah have mercy on him) heard him say: the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) was delivering the sermon to the people on Friday when a man of Banu Layth bin Bakr bin Abd Manah bin Kinanah came, stepping over the people's necks, until he came very close to him (peace and blessings be upon him), and said: "O Messenger of Allah, carry out the prescribed punishment (hadd) on me." The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said to him: "Sit down," so he sat down. Then he stood up a second time, and he (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Sit down." Then he stood up a third time, and he (peace and blessings be upon him) said the same again. After that he (peace and blessings be upon him) asked: "What is your hadd?" He said: "I went to a woman unlawfully (to commit fornication)." Upon this the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) ordered some of his Companions (may Allah be pleased with them), among whom were Sayyiduna Ali bin Abi Talib, Sayyiduna al-Abbas, Sayyiduna Zayd bin Harithah and Sayyiduna Uthman bin Affan (may Allah be pleased with them): "Take him away and give him one hundred lashes." That man of Layth was unmarried. It was said: "O Messenger of Allah, will you not lash the woman with whom he did this?" So the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Bring him to me after he has been lashed." When he was brought after the punishment, the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) asked: "Who is that woman, your partner?" He said: "It is such-and-such a woman, who belongs to Banu Bakr." He (peace and blessings be upon him) summoned her and asked her about this matter, and she said: "By Allah, he has lied! I do not know him at all, and I am completely innocent of what he is saying, and Allah is witness over what I say." Then the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said to the man: "Who testifies that you committed fornication with her? She denies it. If you have witnesses, I will carry out the hadd on her; otherwise we will give you the hadd for slander." He said: "O Messenger of Allah, I have no witnesses." So he (peace and blessings be upon him) gave the order, and he was given eighty lashes as the hadd for slander.
Hadith Reference مسند أبي يعلى الموصلي / أول مسند ابن عباس / 2649
Hadith Grading محدثین: إسناده ضعيف
Hadith Takhrij «حکم الحدیث مسند ابی یعلی محققاً تنسیق حسين سليم أسد - مکتبہ شاملہ :قال حسين سليم أسد: إسناده ضعيف . »
«قال سعيد بن محمد السناري: منكر»
«أخرجه سنن أبي داود برقم: 4467، وأخرجه المعجم الكبير للطبراني برقم: 10701، وأخرجه مجمع الزوائد ومنبع الفوائد برقم: 10606، 10607، وأخرجه إتحاف الخيرة المهرة بزوائد المسانيد العشرة برقم: 3494/1، مسند ابویعلیٰ ترقیم الاثری: 2641»

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