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5 Jumada II 1448 AH

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Musnad Abi Ya'la 2648 — Sayyiduna Abdullah bin Abbas

حَدَّثَنَا عُبَيْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عُمَرَ ، حَدَّثَنَا بِشْرٌ ، قَالَ : أَخْبَرَنَا عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عُثْمَانَ ، عَنْ عُبَيْدِ اللهِ بْنِ أَبِي مُلَيْكَةَ ، حَدَّثَنِي ذَكْوَانُ ، أَنَّ ابْنَ عَبَّاسٍ جَاءَ يَسْتَأْذِنُ عَلَى عَائِشَةَ وَهِيَ فِي الْمَوْتِ ، قَالَ : فَجِئْتُ وَعِنْدَ رَأْسِهَا عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ أَبِي بَكْرٍ ، فَقُلْتُ : هَذَا ابْنُ عَبَّاسٍ يَسْتَأْذِنُ عَلَيْكِ ؟ قَالَتْ : دَعْنِي مِنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ فَلَا حَاجَةَ لِي بِهِ وَلَا بِتَزْكِيَتِهِ ، قَالَ : فَقَالَ عَبْدُ اللهِ : يَا أُمَّتَاهُ ، إِنَّ عَبْدَ اللهِ بْنَ عَبَّاسٍ مِنْ صَالِحِي بَنِيكِ يُرِيدُ أَنْ يُسَلِّمَ عَلَيْكِ ، قَالَتْ : فَأْذَنْ لَهُ إِنْ شِئْتَ ، قَالَ : فَجَاءَ ابْنُ عَبَّاسٍ ، فَقَعَدَ ، فَقَالَ : أَبْشِرِي فَوَاللهِ مَا بَيْنَكِ وَبَيْنَ أَنْ تُفَارِقِي كُلَّ نَصَبٍ ، وَتَلْقَيْ مُحَمَّدًا وَالْأَحِبَّةَ إِلَّا أَنْ تُفَارِقَ رُوحُكِ جَسَدَكِ ، قَالَتْ : أَيْضًا يَا ابْنَ عَبَّاسٍ ؟ قَالَ : كُنْتِ أَحَبَّ نِسَاءِ رَسُولِ اللهِ إِلَى رَسُولِ اللهِ - صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - ، وَلَمْ يَكُنْ يُحِبُّ رَسُولُ اللهِ - صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - إِلَّا طَيِّبًا ، سَقَطَتْ قِلَادَتُكِ يَوْمَ الْأَبْوَاءِ فَأَصْبَحَ رَسُولُ اللهِ - صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - فِي الْمَنْزِلِ يَلْتَقِطُهَا ، وَأَصْبَحَ النَّاسُ لَيْسَ مَعَهُمْ مَاءٌ ، فَأَنْزَلَ اللهُ تَبَارَكَ وَتَعَالَى أَنْ تَيَمَّمُوا صَعِيدًا طَيِّبًا ، فَكَانَ ذَلِكَ مِنْ سَبَبِكِ مَا أَنْزَلَ اللهُ لِهَذِهِ الْأُمَّةِ مِنَ الرُّخْصَةِ ، ثُمَّ أَنْزَلَ اللهُ بَرَاءَتَكِ مِنْ فَوْقِ سَبْعِ سَمَاوَاتٍ ، فَأَصْبَحَ لَيْسَ مَسْجِدٌ مِنْ مَسَاجِدِ اللهِ يُذْكَرُ فِيهِ اللهُ ، إِلَّا تُتْلَى فِيهِ بَرَاءَتُكِ آنَاءَ اللَّيْلِ ، وَآنَاءَ النَّهَارِ ، قَالَتْ : دَعْنِي مِنْكَ يَا ابْنَ عَبَّاسٍ ، فَوَاللهِ لَوَدِدْتُ أَنِّي كُنْتُ نَسْيًا مَنْسِيًّا .
It is narrated from Dhakwan (may Allah have mercy on him) that Sayyiduna Abdullah bin Abbas (may Allah be pleased with them both) sought permission to visit Sayyidah Aishah (may Allah be pleased with her) during her final illness. The narrator said: I came (to her), and Abdullah bin Abd al-Rahman bin Abi Bakr (may Allah have mercy on him) was at her head, so I said: "This is Sayyiduna Ibn Abbas (may Allah be pleased with them both), seeking permission to come in to you?" She said: "Spare me Ibn Abbas; I have no need of him, nor of having him praise me." Then Abdullah (may Allah have mercy on him) said: "O mother, Sayyiduna Abdullah bin Abbas (may Allah be pleased with them both) is one of your righteous sons; he wishes to greet you with salam." She said: "Give him permission if you wish." Then Sayyiduna Ibn Abbas (may Allah be pleased with them both) came, sat down and said: "Glad tidings to you! By Allah, between you and your being relieved of every hardship and meeting Muhammad (peace and blessings be upon him) and his beloved companions there is nothing but your soul departing from your body." She asked: "Ibn Abbas, and what other virtue?" He said: "You were the most beloved of all the wives to the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him), and the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) only ever loved what was good and pure. When your necklace was lost at al-Abwa', the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) stayed there to search for it, and the people had no water; then Allah, the Blessed and Exalted, revealed this command: 'Then perform tayammum with clean earth.' So you were the cause of the relief and concession that Allah revealed for this Ummah. Then Allah Almighty revealed your innocence and chastity from above the seven heavens, and now there is no mosque among the mosques of Allah in which Allah is remembered except that the verses of your innocence are recited in it night and day." Sayyidah Aishah (may Allah be pleased with her) said: "O Ibn Abbas, leave me (from these words); by Allah, I wished that I had been something forgotten and unknown."
Hadith Reference مسند أبي يعلى الموصلي / أول مسند ابن عباس / 2648
Hadith Grading محدثین: إسناده صحيح
Hadith Takhrij «حکم الحدیث مسند ابی یعلی محققاً تنسیق حسين سليم أسد - مکتبہ شاملہ :قال حسين سليم أسد: إسناده صحيح . »
«قال سعيد بن محمد السناري: صحيح»
«أخرجه مسند أحمد برقم: 2492، وأخرجه فتح الباري برقم: 4476، وأخرجه صحيح ابن حبان برقم: 7108، وأخرجه إتحاف الخيرة المهرة بزوائد المسانيد العشرة برقم: 1804، مسند ابویعلیٰ ترقیم الاثری: 2640»

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