مصنف ابن ابي شيبه
Musannaf Ibn Abi Shaybah
كتاب البيوع والأقضية
Book of Sales and Judgments
في الرجل يحجر على غلامه
A man who restricts his slave's dealings
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٢٢٣٥٥ - حدثنا أبو بكر قال: حدثنا محمد بن (أبي) (١) عدي عن صالح بن أبي (الأخضر) (٢) عن عباد بن سعيد أن عمر بن عبد العزيز قال: من باع عبدا أو رجلًا محجورا عليه فمالُه إتواء (٣).
Umar bin Abd al-Aziz (may Allah have mercy on him) said that whoever sells something to a slave or to a man who has been barred from trading, his wealth is lost.
٢٢٣٥٦ - حدثنا أبو بكر قال: حدثنا هشيم عن مغيرة عن إبراهيم قال: إذا أتى أهل سوقه فأعلمهم أنه حُجر عليه فليس لأحد أن يخالطه.
Ibrahim (may Allah have mercy on him) said that when the master comes to the people of the market and informs them that he has barred his slave from trading, it is then not permissible for anyone to do business with him.
٢٢٣٥٧ - [حدثنا أبو بكر قال: حدثنا أبو أسامة عن هشام عن الحسن قال: إذا حجر الرجل على عبده في أهل سوقه (لم) (١) يجز عليه] (٢).
Al-Hasan (may Allah have mercy on him) said that if a man bars his slave from transactions and the like in the market, before the people of the market, then it is not permissible to buy from him or sell to him and the like.
٢٢٣٥٨ - حدثنا أبو بكر قال: حدثنا هشيم عن ابن عون عن ابن سيرين أنه كان لا يرى في الحجر شيئًا.
Ibn Sirin (may Allah have mercy on him) did not regard being barred from trading as anything.
٢٢٣٥٩ - حدثنا أبو بكر قال: حدثنا يحيى بن يمان عن محمد بن قيس عن بكار (العتري) (١) أن رجلًا حجر على غلام له فرفع إلى علي فقال: كنت ترسله بدرهم يشتري به لحمًا قال: نعم، قال: فأجعله مأذونًا له (٢).
It is narrated from Bakkar al-Itri (may Allah have mercy on him) that a man barred his slave from trading, and the matter was taken to Sayyiduna Ali (may Allah be pleased with him). Sayyiduna Ali (may Allah be pleased with him) asked the owner: "Do you give him dirhams and send him to buy meat and the like?" He replied: "Yes." Hearing this, he gave that slave permission to trade.
