A man who swears by divorce to beat a slave or to marry another woman in addition to his wife, and dies before doing so

Al-Hasan said: If a man says to his wife that if he does not marry another woman over her, she is divorced, in this case she is not divorced once he marries. If either of them dies (before that), they will not share in each other's inheritance.

Al-Sha'bi (may Allah have mercy on him) said: If a man swears that if he does not give his slave a hundred lashes, his wife is divorced, then in the case of such an oath she will remain his wife until the slave dies.

Al-Hakam (may Allah have mercy on him) said: If a man says to his wife that if he does not beat his slave, his wife is divorced, and then his slave runs away, the two of them may have intercourse, and they will also inherit from each other.

Hammad (may Allah have mercy on him) said: If a man swears that if he does not go to Basrah, his wife is divorced, and then he does not go to Basrah until his wife dies, and then he goes to Basrah after her death, in this case the man will not inherit from the woman, for the breaking of his oath has only now become clear.

Al-Sha'bi (may Allah have mercy on him) said: In the case mentioned, if he goes to Basrah after her death, he will inherit from that woman.

Sa'id bin al-Musayyib (may Allah have mercy on him) and al-Hasan said: If a man says to his wife, "If I do not marry another woman over you, or if I do not send you out, you are divorced," then in this case the man may not approach his wife, and if they die before that, they will not inherit from each other.

Al-Hakam (may Allah have mercy on him) said: If a man says to his wife, "If I do not go out to Wasit," then his wife is divorced; in this case the man may have intercourse with his wife, and they will not inherit from each other.

And Ibn Sirin said: He should not have intercourse with her until he does what he said.