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مصنف ابن ابي شيبه
Musannaf Ibn Abi Shaybah
كتاب السير
Book of Military Conduct
فيما يمتنع به من (القتل) وما هو؟ وما يحقن الدم؟
What protects one from being killed, what it is, and what safeguards blood
Musannaf Ibn Abi Shaybah 35314 — What protects one from being killed
٣٥٣١٤ - حدثنا (وكيع قال: حدثنا) (١) سفيان عن أبي الزبير عن جابر قال: قال رسول اللَّه ﷺ: "أمرت أن أقاتل الناس حتى يقولوا: لا إله إلا اللَّه، فإذا قالوا: لا إله إلا اللَّه، عصموا مني دماءهم وأموالهم إلا بحقها، وحسابهم على اللَّه"، ثم قرأ: ﴿إِنَّمَا أنت مُذَكِّرٌ (٢١) لَسْتَ عَلَيْهِمْ (بِمُصَيْطِرٍ) (٢)﴾ (٣). [الغاشية: ٢١ - ٢٢].
Sayyiduna Jabir (may Allah be pleased with him) reports that the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) declared: "I have been commanded to fight the people until they recite La ilaha illa Allah (there is none worthy of worship but Allah). When they have recited La ilaha illa Allah, they have protected their lives and their wealth from me, except by its right, and their reckoning will be with Allah." Then he (peace and blessings be upon him) recited this verse: "You (peace and blessings be upon him) are only one who admonishes, and you are not a compeller over them." [Al-Ghashiyah: 21-22]
