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مصنف ابن ابي شيبه
Musannaf Ibn Abi Shaybah
كتاب الوصايا
Book of Wills
في قوله تعالى: ﴿وإذا حضر القسمة أولو القربى﴾
The saying of Allah the Exalted: "And when relatives are present at the division"
Musannaf Ibn Abi Shaybah 32943 — The saying of Allah the Exalted: "And
٣٢٩٤٣ - حدثنا وكيع عن سفيان عن السدي عن أبي (سعيد) (١) عن سعيد ابن جبير: ﴿وَإِذَا حَضَرَ الْقِسْمَةَ أُولُو الْقُرْبَى وَالْيَتَامَى وَالْمَسَاكِينُ فَارْزُقُوهُمْ مِنْهُ﴾، قال: إن كانوا كبارا رضخوا وإن كانوا صغارا اعتذروا إليهم فذلك قوله: ﴿قَوْلًا مَعْرُوفًا﴾.
It is narrated from Abu Sa'id that Sa'id bin Jubayr (may Allah have mercy on him) said in explanation of the verse "And when relatives, orphans and the needy are present at the division, then provide for them from it": If the heirs are adults, these people should be given some wealth; and if the heirs are minors, an apology should be made to these people. This is the meaning of "kind words".
