المعجم الكبير للطبراني
Al-Mu'jam al-Kabir (Tabarani)
باب الفاء
Companions Whose Names Begin with Fa (ف)
فرات بن حيان العجلي
Furat bin Hayyan al-Ijli (may Allah be pleased with him)
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حَدَّثَنَا عَلِيُّ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْعَزِيزِ، ثَنَا أَبُو هَمَّامٍ الدَّلَّالُ، ثَنَا سُفْيَانُ الثَّوْرِيُّ، عَنْ أَبِي إِسْحَاقَ، عَنْ حَارِثَةَ بْنِ مُضَرِّبٍ، عَنْ فُرَاتِ بْنِ حَيَّانَ، وَكَانَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَدْ أَمَرَ بِقَتْلِهِ وَكَانَ عَيْنًا لِأَبِي سُفْيَانَ وَحَلِيفًا فَمَرَّ عَلَى حَلْقَةٍ مِنَ الْأَنْصَارِ فَقَالَ: إِنِّي مُسْلِمٌ، فَقَالَ رَجُلٌ مِنْهُم: يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ يَقُولُ: إِنِّي مُسْلِمٌ، فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «إِنَّ مِنْكُمْ رِجَالًا يُظْهِرُ إِلَيَّ إِيمَانَهُمْ، مِنْهُمُ الْفُرَاتُ بْنُ حَيَّانَ»
The Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) had ordered that Sayyiduna Furat bin Hayyan (may Allah be pleased with him) be killed; he was a spy and an ally of Abu Sufyan. Then he passed by a circle of the Ansar and said: I am a Muslim. A man among them said: O Messenger of Allah, he says: I am a Muslim. The Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Among you are men whose faith has become apparent to me; among them is Furat bin Hayyan."
حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ عُثْمَانَ بْنِ صَالِحٍ، ثَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْمُؤْمِنِ، ثَنَا عُمَرُ بْنُ سَهْلٍ الْمَازِنِيُّ، عَنْ سَعِيدِ بْنِ أَبِي عَرُوبَةَ، عَنْ قَتَادَةَ، عَنِ الْحَسَنِ، عَنْ فُرَاتِ بْنِ حَيَّانَ الْعِجْلِيِّ، أَنَّهُ سَأَلَ رَسُولَ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ عَنْ حِلْفِ الْجَاهِلِيَّةِ، فَقَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «لَعَلَّكَ تَسْأَلُ عَنْ حَلِيفِ لَخْمٍ وَتَمِيمٍ؟» قَالَ: نَعَمْ يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ، قَالَ: «لَا يَزِيدُ الْإِسْلَامُ إِلَّا شِدَّةً»
Sayyiduna Furat bin Hayyan al-Ijli (may Allah be pleased with him) asked the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) about the alliances of the Days of Ignorance, and the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Perhaps you are asking about the alliance of Lakhm and Tamim?" He said: Yes, O Messenger of Allah. He (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Islam only makes it stronger."
حَدَّثَنَا مُعَاذُ بْنُ الْمُثَنَّى، وَالْحَسَنُ بْنُ عَلِيٍّ الفَسَوِيُّ قَالَا: ثَنَا عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ يُونُسَ أَبُو مُسْلِمٍ الْمُسْتَمْلِيُّ، ح وَحَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللهِ الْحَضْرَمِيُّ، وَزَكَرِيَّا بْنُ يَحْيَى السَّاجِيُّ قَالَا: ثَنَا سُفْيَانُ بْنُ وَكِيعٍ قَالَا: ثَنَا عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ إِدْرِيسَ، عَنْ عُمَرَ بْنِ مُرَقَّعٍ، عَنْ قَيْسِ بْنِ زُهَيْرٍ، قَالَ: انْطَلَقْنَا مَعَ حَنْظَلَةَ بْنِ الرَّبِيعِ إِلَى مَسْجِدِ فُرَاتِ بْنِ حَيَّانَ فَحَضَرَتِ الصَّلَاةُ فَقَالَ لَهُ: تَقَدَّمْ، فَقَالَ لَهُ: مَا كُنْتُ لِأَتَقَدَّمُكَ وَأَنْتَ أَكْبَرُ مِنِّي سِنًّا، وَأَقْدَمُ هِجْرَةً، وَالْمَسْجِدُ مَسْجِدُكَ، فَقَالَ فُرَاتٌ: سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَقُولُ فِيكَ شَيْئًا لَا أَتَقَدَّمُكَ أَبَدًا، قَالَ: أَشْهِدْتَهُ يَوْمَ أَتَيْتُهُ بِالطَّائِفِ فَبَعَثَنِي عَيْنًا؟ قَالَ: نَعَمْ، فَتَقَدَّمَ حَنْظَلَةُ فَصَلَّى بِهِمْ، فَقَالَ فُرَاتٌ: يَا بَنِي عَجْلَانَ إِنَّمَا قَدَّمْتُ هَذَا أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ بَعَثَهُ عَيْنًا إِلَى الطَّائِفِ، فَجَاءَ فَأَخْبَرَهُ الْخَبَرَ، فَقَالَ: صَدَقْتَ ارْجِعْ إِلَى مَنْزِلِكَ فَإِنَّكَ قَدْ شَهِدْتَ اللَّيْلَةَ، فَلَمَّا وَلَّى قَالَ لَنَا: «ائْتَمُّوا بِهَذَا وَأَشْبَاهِهِ»
Qays bin Zuhayr narrates: We went with Sayyiduna Hanzalah bin al-Rabi' (may Allah be pleased with him) to the mosque of Sayyiduna Furat bin Hayyan (may Allah be pleased with him), and the time for prayer came. (Sayyiduna Furat) said to him: Go forward. He said: I will not go ahead of you when you are older than me in age, earlier than me in emigration, and the mosque is your mosque. Sayyiduna Furat (may Allah be pleased with him) said: I heard the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) say something about you, (so) I will never go ahead of you. He said: Were you present on the day I came to him (peace and blessings be upon him) at Ta'if and he sent me as a scout? He said: Yes. So Sayyiduna Hanzalah (may Allah be pleased with him) went forward and led them in prayer. Then Sayyiduna Furat (may Allah be pleased with him) said: O Banu Ijlan, I only put him forward because the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) sent him as a scout to Ta'if; he came and gave him the news, and he (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "You have spoken the truth. Return to your home, for you have attained (the reward of being present) tonight." When he turned away, he (peace and blessings be upon him) said to us: "Follow this man and those like him."
