المعجم الكبير للطبراني
Al-Mu'jam al-Kabir (Tabarani)
باب السين
Companions Whose Names Begin with Sin (س)
أبو وائل شقيق بن سلمة عن سهل بن حنيف
Abu Wail Shaqiq bin Salamah from Sahl bin Hunayf (may Allah be pleased with him)
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حَدَّثَنَا عَلِيُّ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْعَزِيزِ، ثنا أَبُو حُذَيْفَةَ، ثنا سُفْيَانُ الثَّوْرِيُّ، عَنِ الْأَعْمَشِ، عَنْ أَبِي وَائِلٍ قَالَ: قَالَ سَهْلُ بْنُ حُنَيْفٍ يَوْمَ صِفِّينَ: «يَا أَيُّهَا النَّاسُ، اتَّهِمُوا الرَّأْيَ عَلَى الدِّينِ، فَلَقَدْ رَأَيْتُنَا وَنَحْنُ مَعَ رَسُولِ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، وَلَوْ نَسْتَطِيعُ أَنْ نَرُدَّ عَلَيْهِ لَرَدَدْنَا، وَمَا جَعَلْنَا سُيُوفَنَا عَلَى عَوَاتِقِنَا فِي أَمْرٍ إِلَّا سَهُلَ لَنَا إِلَى أَمْرٍ نَعْرِفُهُ غَيْرَ أَمْرِنَا هَذَا، وَلَقَدْ رَأَيْتُنَا يَوْمَ أَبِي جَنْدَلٍ، وَلَوْ نَسْتَطِيعُ أَنْ نَرُدَّ عَلَى رَسُولِ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ أَمْرَهُ لَرَدَدْنَاهُ»
Abu Wa'il relates that Sayyiduna Sahl bin Hunayf (may Allah be pleased with him) said on the day of Siffin: "O people! Hold your own opinion suspect in matters of religion. I saw us when we were with the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him), and had we been able to turn back his decision (with our own opinion), we would have done so. We never placed our swords on our shoulders for any matter except that they made the way easy for us towards a matter that we recognised, except for this (present) matter of ours. And I saw myself on the day of Abu Jandal; had we been able to turn back the decision of the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him), we would have done so."
حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو مُسْلِمٍ الْكَشِّيُّ، ثنا يَحْيَى بْنُ حَمَّادٍ، ثنا أَبُو عَوَانَةَ، عَنْ سُلَيْمَانَ الْأَعْمَشِ، عَنْ أَبِي وَائِلٍ، عَنْ سَهْلِ بْنِ حُنَيْفٍ، «اتَّهِمُوا الرَّأْيَ عَلَى الدِّينِ، فَلَقَدْ رَأَيْتُنَا وَنَحْنُ مَعَ رَسُولِ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ» ، فَذَكَرَ الْحَدِيثَ
Abu Wa'il narrates from Sayyiduna Sahl bin Hunayf (may Allah be pleased with him): "Hold your opinion suspect in matters of religion. I saw us when we were with the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him)." Then the narrator related the (complete) hadith.
حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو مُسْلِمٍ الْكَشِّيُّ، ثنا إِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ بَشَّارٍ الرَّمَادِيُّ، ثنا سُفْيَانُ بْنُ عُيَيْنَةَ، عَنِ الْأَعْمَشِ، عَنْ أَبِي وَائِلٍ، عَنْ سَهْلِ بْنِ حُنَيْفٍ: «يَا أَيُّهَا النَّاسُ، اتَّهِمُوا الرَّأْيَ عَلَى الدِّينِ، فَلَقَدْ رَأَيْتُنَا وَنَحْنُ مَعَ رَسُولِ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ» فَذَكَرَ الْحَدِيثَ
Abu Wa'il narrates from Sayyiduna Sahl bin Hunayf (may Allah be pleased with him): "O people! Hold your opinion suspect in matters of religion. I saw us when we were with the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him)." Then the narrator related the (complete) hadith.
حَدَّثَنَا عُبَيْدُ بْنُ غَنَّامٍ، ثنا أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ، ثنا أَبُو مُعَاوِيَةَ، عَنِ الْأَعْمَشِ، عَنْ شَقِيقٍ، قَالَ: سَمِعْتُ سَهْلَ بْنَ حُنَيْفٍ بِصِفِّينَ، يَقُولُ: «يَا أَيُّهَا النَّاسُ اتَّهِمُوا رَأْيَكُمْ، وَاللهِ لَقَدْ رَأَيْتُنِي يَوْمَ أَبِي جَنْدَلٍ، وَلَوْ أَسْتَطِيعُ أَنْ أَرُدَّ أَمْرَ رَسُولِ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ لَرَدَدْتُهُ، وَاللهِ مَا وَضَعْنَا سُيُوفَنَا عَلَى عَوَاتِقِنَا إِلَى أَمْرٍ قَطُّ إِلَّا أَسْهَلَ بِنَا إِلَى أَمْرٍ نَعْرِفُهُ إِلَّا أَمْرَكُمْ هَذَا»
Shaqiq relates: I heard Sayyiduna Sahl bin Hunayf (may Allah be pleased with him) say at Siffin: "O people! Hold your opinion suspect. By Allah! I saw myself on the day of Abu Jandal; had I been able to turn back the decision of the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him), I would certainly have done so. By Allah! We never placed our swords on our shoulders for any matter except that they made the way easy for us towards a matter that we recognised, except for this (present) matter of yours."
حَدَّثَنَا مُعَاذُ بْنُ الْمُثَنَّى، ثنا عَمْرُو بْنُ مَرْزُوقٍ، أَنَا مَالِكُ بْنُ مِغْوَلٍ، عَنْ أَبِي حُصَيْنٍ، عَنْ أَبِي وَائِلٍ، قَالَ: قَدِمَ سَهْلُ بْنُ حُنَيْفٍ، فَأَتَيْنَاهُ فَقَالَ: «اتَّهِمُوا الرَّأْيَ عَلَى الدِّينِ، وَلَقَدْ رَأَيْتُنِي يَوْمَ أَبِي جَنْدَلٍ، وَلَوْ نَسْتَطِيعُ نَرُدُّ عَلَى رَسُولِ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ أَمْرَهُ لَرَدَدْنَاهُ» وَاللهُ وَرَسُولُهُ أَعْلَمُ
Abu Wa'il relates: Sayyiduna Sahl bin Hunayf (may Allah be pleased with him) arrived, so we went to him, and he said: "Hold your opinion suspect in matters of religion. I saw myself on the day of Abu Jandal; had we been able to turn back the decision of the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him), we would have done so." And Allah and His Messenger know best.
حَدَّثَنَا عَلِيُّ بْنُ سَعِيدٍ الرَّازِيُّ، ثنا إِسْحَاقُ بْنُ شَاهِينَ، ثنا خَالِدٌ، عَنْ أَبِي سَعْدٍ الْبَقَّالِ، عَنْ أَبِي حُصَيْنٍ، عَنْ شَقِيقِ بْنِ سَلَمَةَ، عَنْ سَهْلِ بْنِ حُنَيْفٍ قَالَ: مَا وَضَعْنَا أَسْيَافَنَا عَلَى عَوَاتِقِنَا إِلَى أَمْرٍ إِلَّا أَتَيْنَا طَرِيقًا يَسْهُلُ لَنَا إِلَّا هَذَا الْأَمْرَ، وَاللهِ مَا فِي الْأَرْضِ خَصْمٌ فَإِنَّا نَسُدُّهُ إِلَّا فُتِحَ خَصْمٌ أَشَدُّ مِنْهُ، لَوْ رَأَيْتُنِي يَوْمَ أَبِي جَنْدَلِ بْنِ سُهَيْلٍ، وَلَوِ اسْتَطَعْتُ أَنْ أَرُدَّ عَلَى رَسُولِ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ أَمْرَهُ لَرَدَدْتُهُ، وَكَانَ خَيْرًا مِنِّي وَأَكْرَمَ. قَالَ: «وَكَانَ أَبُو جَنْدَلٍ جَاءَ إِلَى رَسُولِ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ مُسْلِمًا، وَكَانَ وَالِدُهُ كَافِرًا، فَرَدَّهُ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ إِلَى أَبِيهِ، فَقَيَّدَهُ، ثُمَّ جَاءَ فَرَدَّهُ»
Shaqiq bin Salamah narrates from Sayyiduna Sahl bin Hunayf (may Allah be pleased with him), who said: We never placed our swords on our shoulders for any matter except that we found an easy way in it, except for this matter. By Allah! There is no dispute on earth that we close up except that a dispute more severe than it breaks open. If only you had seen me on the day of Abu Jandal bin Suhayl! Had I been able to turn back the decision of the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him), I would certainly have done so, although he (peace and blessings be upon him) was far better and nobler than me. The narrator says: Abu Jandal had come to the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) as a Muslim while his father was a disbeliever, so the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) handed him back to his father, who (his father) put him in chains. Then he (Abu Jandal) came again, and he (peace and blessings be upon him) sent him back again.
حَدَّثَنَا عُبَيْدُ بْنُ غَنَّامٍ، ثنا أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ، ثنا عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ نُمَيْرٍ، ثنا عَبْدُ الْعَزِيزِ بْنُ سِيَاهْ، عَنْ حَبِيبِ بْنِ أَبِي ثَابِتٍ، عَنْ أَبِي وَائِلٍ، عَنْ سَهْلِ بْنِ حُنَيْفٍ، أَنَّهُ قَالَ يَوْمَ صِفِّينَ: أَيُّهَا النَّاسُ، اتَّهِمُوا أَنْفُسَكُمْ، وَلَقَدْ رَأَيْتُنَا يَوْمَ الْحُدَيْبِيَةِ، وَلَوْ نَرَى قِتَالًا لَقَاتَلْنَاهُمْ، فَقَالَ عُمَرُ: يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ، أَلَسْنَا عَلَى حَقٍّ، وَهُمْ عَلَى بَاطِلٍ؟ أَلَيْسَ قَتْلَانَا فِي الْجَنَّةِ، وَقَتْلَاهُمْ فِي النَّارِ؟ قَالَ: «بَلَى» قَالَ: فَفِيمَ نُعْطِي الدَّنِيَّةَ فِي دِينِنَا، وَنَرْجِعُ وَلَمَّا يَحْكُمِ اللهُ بَيْنَنَا وَبَيْنَهُمْ؟ قَالَ: «يَا ابْنَ الْخَطَّابِ، إِنِّي رَسُولُ اللهِ، وَلَنْ يُضَيِّعَنِي أَبَدًا» ، فَرَجَعَ وَهُوَ مَغِيظٌ، وَلَمْ يَصْبِرْ حَتَّى أَتَى أَبَا بَكْرٍ فَقَالَ: أَلَسْنَا عَلَى حَقٍّ وَهُمْ عَلَى بَاطِلٍ؟ أَلَيْسَ قَتْلَانَا فِي الْجَنَّةِ، وَقَتْلَاهُمْ فِي النَّارِ؟ قَالَ: بَلَى، قَالَ: فَفِيمَ نُعْطِي الدَّنِيَّةَ فِي دِينِنَا، فَنَرْجِعُ، وَلَمَّا يَحْكُمِ اللهُ بَيْنَنَا وَبَيْنَهُمْ؟ فَقَالَ: يَا ابْنَ الْخَطَّابِ إِنَّهُ رَسُولُ اللهِ، وَلَنْ يُضَيِّعَهُ اللهُ أَبَدًا، فَنَزَلَتْ سُورَةُ الْفَتْحِ، فَأَرْسَلَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ إِلَى عُمَرَ فَأَقْرَأَهُ إِيَّاهَا، فَقَالَ: يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ، أَفْتَحٌ هُوَ؟ قَالَ: «نَعَمْ»
Abu Wa'il narrates from Sayyiduna Sahl bin Hunayf (may Allah be pleased with him) that he said on the day of the Battle of Siffin: O people! Hold yourselves suspect. I saw myself on the day of al-Hudaybiyah; had we seen any opportunity for fighting, we would certainly have fought them. At that, Sayyiduna Umar (may Allah be pleased with him) said: O Messenger of Allah! Are we not upon the truth and they upon falsehood? Will our slain not be in Paradise and their slain in Hell? He (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Indeed." He said: Then why should we accept this humiliation in our religion and go back before Allah has judged between us and them? He (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "O Ibn al-Khattab! I am the Messenger of Allah, and Allah will never let me be lost." Sayyiduna Umar (may Allah be pleased with him) returned in a state of anger and could not restrain himself until he came to Sayyiduna Abu Bakr (may Allah be pleased with him) and said: Are we not upon the truth and they upon falsehood? Will our slain not be in Paradise and their slain in Hell? He said: Indeed. Sayyiduna Umar (may Allah be pleased with him) said: Then why should we accept this humiliation in our religion and go back while Allah has not yet judged between us and them? Sayyiduna Abu Bakr (may Allah be pleased with him) said: O Ibn al-Khattab! He is indeed the Messenger of Allah, and Allah will never let him be lost. Then Surah al-Fath was revealed, and the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) sent for Sayyiduna Umar (may Allah be pleased with him) and recited it to him. Sayyiduna Umar (may Allah be pleased with him) said: O Messenger of Allah! Is it a victory? He (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Yes."
حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ عُثْمَانَ، ثنا نُعَيْمُ بْنُ حَمَّادٍ، ح وَحَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ حَاتِمٍ الْمَرْوَزِيُّ، ثنا سُوَيْدُ بْنُ نَصْرٍ، وَحِبَّانُ بْنُ مُوسَى قَالُوا: ثنا عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ الْمُبَارَكِ، عَنْ عِيسَى بْنِ عُمَرَ، عَنْ عَمْرِو بْنِ مُرَّةَ، عَنْ شَقِيقِ بْنِ سَلَمَةَ قَالَ: قَالَ سَهْلُ بْنُ حُنَيْفٍ: «يَا أَيُّهَا النَّاسُ اتَّهِمُوا رَأْيَكُمْ، فَإِنَّا وَاللهِ مَا أَخَذْنَا بِقَوَائِمِهِنَّ إِلَى أَمْرٍ يَقْطَعُنَا إِلَّا أَسْهَلَ بِنَا إِلَى أَمْرٍ نَعْرِفُهُ إِلَّا أَمْرَكُمْ هَذَا، فَإِنَّهُ لَا يَزْدَادُ إِلَّا شِدَّةً ولَبْسًا، فَلَوْ رَأَيْتُنِي يَوْمَ أَبِي جَنْدَلٍ، وَلَوْ أَجِدُ أَعْوَانًا عَلَى رَسُولِ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ لَأَنْكَرْتُ»
Shaqiq relates that Sayyiduna Sahl bin Hunayf (may Allah be pleased with him) said: "O people! Hold your opinion suspect. By Allah! We never took hold of our swords and headed towards a matter that would put us in hardship except that they made the way easy for us towards a matter that we recognised, except for this (present) matter of yours, for it only keeps increasing in severity and confusion. If only you had seen me on the day of Abu Jandal! Had I found helpers against (the decision of) the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him), I would certainly have objected."
