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Mu'jam Kabir Tabarani 5583 — from Sayyiduna Sahl bin Hunayf that he

حَدَّثَنَا عُبَيْدُ بْنُ غَنَّامٍ، ثنا أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ، ثنا عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ نُمَيْرٍ، ثنا عَبْدُ الْعَزِيزِ بْنُ سِيَاهْ، عَنْ حَبِيبِ بْنِ أَبِي ثَابِتٍ، عَنْ أَبِي وَائِلٍ، عَنْ سَهْلِ بْنِ حُنَيْفٍ، أَنَّهُ قَالَ يَوْمَ صِفِّينَ: أَيُّهَا النَّاسُ، اتَّهِمُوا أَنْفُسَكُمْ، وَلَقَدْ رَأَيْتُنَا يَوْمَ الْحُدَيْبِيَةِ، وَلَوْ نَرَى قِتَالًا لَقَاتَلْنَاهُمْ، فَقَالَ عُمَرُ: يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ، أَلَسْنَا عَلَى حَقٍّ، وَهُمْ عَلَى بَاطِلٍ؟ أَلَيْسَ قَتْلَانَا فِي الْجَنَّةِ، وَقَتْلَاهُمْ فِي النَّارِ؟ قَالَ: «بَلَى» قَالَ: فَفِيمَ نُعْطِي الدَّنِيَّةَ فِي دِينِنَا، وَنَرْجِعُ وَلَمَّا يَحْكُمِ اللهُ بَيْنَنَا وَبَيْنَهُمْ؟ قَالَ: «يَا ابْنَ الْخَطَّابِ، إِنِّي رَسُولُ اللهِ، وَلَنْ يُضَيِّعَنِي أَبَدًا» ، فَرَجَعَ وَهُوَ مَغِيظٌ، وَلَمْ يَصْبِرْ حَتَّى أَتَى أَبَا بَكْرٍ فَقَالَ: أَلَسْنَا عَلَى حَقٍّ وَهُمْ عَلَى بَاطِلٍ؟ أَلَيْسَ قَتْلَانَا فِي الْجَنَّةِ، وَقَتْلَاهُمْ فِي النَّارِ؟ قَالَ: بَلَى، قَالَ: فَفِيمَ نُعْطِي الدَّنِيَّةَ فِي دِينِنَا، فَنَرْجِعُ، وَلَمَّا يَحْكُمِ اللهُ بَيْنَنَا وَبَيْنَهُمْ؟ فَقَالَ: يَا ابْنَ الْخَطَّابِ إِنَّهُ رَسُولُ اللهِ، وَلَنْ يُضَيِّعَهُ اللهُ أَبَدًا، فَنَزَلَتْ سُورَةُ الْفَتْحِ، فَأَرْسَلَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ إِلَى عُمَرَ فَأَقْرَأَهُ إِيَّاهَا، فَقَالَ: يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ، أَفْتَحٌ هُوَ؟ قَالَ: «نَعَمْ»
Abu Wa'il narrates from Sayyiduna Sahl bin Hunayf (may Allah be pleased with him) that he said on the day of the Battle of Siffin: O people! Hold yourselves suspect. I saw myself on the day of al-Hudaybiyah; had we seen any opportunity for fighting, we would certainly have fought them. At that, Sayyiduna Umar (may Allah be pleased with him) said: O Messenger of Allah! Are we not upon the truth and they upon falsehood? Will our slain not be in Paradise and their slain in Hell? He (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Indeed." He said: Then why should we accept this humiliation in our religion and go back before Allah has judged between us and them? He (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "O Ibn al-Khattab! I am the Messenger of Allah, and Allah will never let me be lost." Sayyiduna Umar (may Allah be pleased with him) returned in a state of anger and could not restrain himself until he came to Sayyiduna Abu Bakr (may Allah be pleased with him) and said: Are we not upon the truth and they upon falsehood? Will our slain not be in Paradise and their slain in Hell? He said: Indeed. Sayyiduna Umar (may Allah be pleased with him) said: Then why should we accept this humiliation in our religion and go back while Allah has not yet judged between us and them? Sayyiduna Abu Bakr (may Allah be pleased with him) said: O Ibn al-Khattab! He is indeed the Messenger of Allah, and Allah will never let him be lost. Then Surah al-Fath was revealed, and the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) sent for Sayyiduna Umar (may Allah be pleased with him) and recited it to him. Sayyiduna Umar (may Allah be pleased with him) said: O Messenger of Allah! Is it a victory? He (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Yes."
Hadith Reference المعجم الكبير للطبراني / باب السين / 5583
Hadith Takhrij المعجم الكبير للطبراني (مطبوعہ): جلد 6، صفحہ 90، حدیث 5604