المعجم الكبير للطبراني
Al-Mu'jam al-Kabir (Tabarani)
باب الخاء
Companions Whose Names Begin with Kha (خ)
أبو وائل شقيق بن سلمة، عن خباب
Abu Wail Shaqiq bin Salamah from Khabbab (may Allah be pleased with him)
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حَدَّثَنَا يُوسُفُ الْقَاضِي، ثنا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ كَثِيرٍ، ثنا سُفْيَانُ، عَنِ الْأَعْمَشِ، عَنْ أَبِي وَائِلٍ، عَنْ خَبَّابٍ، قَالَ: هَاجَرْنَا مَعَ رَسُولِ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، وَنَحْنُ نَبْتَغِي وَجْهَ اللهِ فَوَجَبَ أَجْرُنَا عَلَى اللهِ، فَمِنَّا مَنْ ذَهَبَ لَمْ يَأْكُلْ مِنْ أَجْرِهِ كَانَ مِنْهُمْ مُصْعَبُ بْنُ عُمَيْرٍ قُتِلَ يَوْمَ أُحُدٍ وَلَمْ يَكُنْ لَهُ إِلَّا نَمِرَةٌ كُنَّا إِذَا غَطَّيْنَا رَأْسَهُ خَرَجَتْ رِجْلَاهُ وَإِذَا غَطَّيْنَا رِجْلَيْهِ خَرَجَ رَأْسُهُ، فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «غَطُّوا بِهَا رَأْسَهُ وَاجْعَلُوا عَلَى رِجْلَيْهِ مِنَ الْإِذْخِرِ» وَمِنَّا مَنْ أَيْنَعَتْ لَهُ ثَمَرَتُهُ فَهُوَ يَهْدِبُهَا.
Sayyiduna Khabbab (may Allah be pleased with him) said: We emigrated with the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him), seeking the pleasure of Allah, so our reward became due upon Allah. Among us were those who departed (from this world) without consuming anything of their reward; among them was Sayyiduna Mus'ab bin Umayr (may Allah be pleased with him). He was martyred on the day of Uhud, and he had nothing except a striped woollen cloak. When we covered his head, his feet came out, and when we covered his feet, his head came out. So the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Cover his head with it and place idhkhir grass over his feet." And among us are those whose fruit has ripened for them and they are picking it.
حَدَّثَنَا عُبَيْدُ بْنُ غَنَّامٍ، ثنا أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ، ثنا أَبُو مُعَاوِيَةَ، عَنِ الْأَعْمَشِ، عَنْ أَبِي وَائِلٍ، عَنْ خَبَّابٍ، قَالَ: هَاجَرْنَا مَعَ رَسُولِ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ نَبْتَغِي وَجْهَ اللهِ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ فَذَكَرَ مِثْلَهُ.
Sayyiduna Khabbab (may Allah be pleased with him) narrated: We emigrated with the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him), seeking the pleasure of Allah, the Mighty and Majestic.
The narrator then mentioned a similar hadith.
The narrator then mentioned a similar hadith.
حَدَّثَنَا الْحَسَنُ بْنُ الْعَبَّاسٍ الرَّازِيُّ، ثنا عَلِيُّ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ الطَّنَافِسِيُّ، ثنا عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ الْمُحَارِبِيُّ، وَجَعْفَرُ بْنُ عَوْنٍ، عَنِ الْأَعْمَشِ، عَنْ أَبِي وَائِلٍ، عَنْ خَبَّابٍ قَالَ: هَاجَرْنَا مَعَ رَسُولِ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَذَكَرَ مِثْلَهُ
Sayyiduna Khabbab (may Allah be pleased with him) narrated: We emigrated with the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him).
The narrator then mentioned a similar hadith.
The narrator then mentioned a similar hadith.
حَدَّثَنَا إِسْحَاقُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ الدَّبَرِيُّ، عَنْ عَبْدِ الرَّزَّاقِ، عَنِ ابْنِ عُيَيْنَةَ، عَنِ الْأَعْمَشِ، عَنْ أَبِي وَائِلٍ، قَالَ: سَمِعْتُ خَبَّابَ بْنَ الْأَرَتِّ يَقُولُ: إِنَّا هَاجَرْنَا مَعَ رَسُولِ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ نَبْتَغِي وَجْهَ اللهِ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ، فَوَجَبَ أَجْرُنَا عَلَى اللهِ، فَمِنَّا مَنْ مَضَى وَلَمْ يَأْكُلْ مِنْ حَسَنَاتِهِ شَيْئًا، مِنْهُمْ مُصْعَبُ بْنُ عُمَيْرٍ قُتِلَ يَوْمَ أُحُدٍ وَتَرَكَ بُرْدَةً إِذَا جَعَلْنَاهَا عَلَى رِجْلَيْهِ بَدَا رَأْسُهُ، وَإِذَا جَعَلْنَاهَا عَلَى رَأْسِهِ بَدَتْ رِجْلَاهُ، «فَأَمَرَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، أَنْ نَجْعَلَهَا عَلَى رَأْسِهِ وَنَجْعَلَ عَلَى رِجْلَيْهِ شَيْئًا مِنَ الْإِذْخِرِ وَمِنَّا مَنْ أَيْنَعَتْ لَهُ ثَمَرَتُهُ فَهُوَ يَهْدِبُهَا» - يَعْنِي يَأْكُلُهَا -
Abu Wa'il (may Allah have mercy on him) said: I heard Sayyiduna Khabbab bin al-Aratt (may Allah be pleased with him) say: We emigrated with the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him), seeking the pleasure of Allah, the Mighty and Majestic, so our reward became due upon Allah. Among us was one who passed away (from this world) without consuming anything of his good deeds; among them was Sayyiduna Mus'ab bin Umayr (may Allah be pleased with him). He was martyred on the day of Uhud and left a cloak; when we placed it over his feet, his head was exposed, and when we placed it over his head, his feet were exposed. So the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) ordered: "Place it over his head and place some idhkhir grass over his feet. And among us are those whose fruit has ripened for them and they are picking it" - meaning, eating it.
حَدَّثَنَا مُعَاذُ بْنُ الْمُثَنَّى، ثنا مُسَدَّدٌ، حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى، عَنِ الْأَعْمَشِ، قَالَ: سَمِعْتُ شَقِيقَ بْنَ سَلَمَةَ، يَقُولُ: حَدَّثَنَا خَبَّابٌ، قَالَ: هَاجَرْنَا مَعَ رَسُولِ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ نَبْتَغِي وَجْهَ اللهِ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ وَوَجَبَ أَجْرُنَا عَلَى اللهِ فَمِنَّا مَنْ مَضَى وَلَمْ يَأْكُلْ مِنْ أَجْرِهِ شَيْئًا مِنْهُمْ مُصْعَبُ بْنُ عُمَيْرٍ قُتِلَ يَوْمَ أُحُدٍ فَلَمْ نَجِدْ شَيْئًا نُكَفِّنُهُ فِيهِ إِلَّا نَمِرَةً إِذَا غَطَّيْنَا بِهَا رَأْسَهُ خَرَجَتْ رِجْلَاهُ وَإِذَا غَطَّيْنَا رِجْلَيْهِ خَرَجَ رَأْسُهُ، فَأَمَرَنَا رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «أَنْ نُغَطِّيَ رَأْسَهُ وَنَجْعَلَ عَلَى رِجْلَيْهِ إِذْخِرًا» ، وَمِنَّا مَنْ أَيْنَعَتْ لَهُ ثَمَرَتُهُ فَهُوَ يَهْدِبُهَا
Shaqiq bin Salamah (may Allah have mercy on him) said: Sayyiduna Khabbab (may Allah be pleased with him) narrated to us; he said: We emigrated with the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him), seeking the pleasure of Allah, the Mighty and Majestic, and our reward became due upon Allah. Among us was one who passed away (from this world) without consuming anything of his reward; among them was Sayyiduna Mus'ab bin Umayr (may Allah be pleased with him). He was martyred on the day of Uhud, and we found nothing to shroud him in except a striped woollen cloak. When we covered his head with it, his feet were exposed, and when we covered his feet, his head was exposed. So the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) ordered us to cover his head and place idhkhir grass over his feet. And among us are those whose fruit has ripened for them and they are picking it.
حَدَّثَنَا الْحَسَنُ بْنُ مَنْصُورٍ الرُّمَّانِيُّ الْمِصِّيصِيُّ، ثنا دَاوُدُ بْنُ مُعَاذٍ، ثنا عَبْدُ الْوَارِثِ، عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ جُحَادَةَ، عَنْ سُلَيْمَانَ الْأَعْمَشِ، عَنْ أَبِي وَائِلٍ، عَنْ خَبَّابٍ، قَالَ: إِنَّا قَوْمٌ هَاجَرْنَا مَعَ رَسُولِ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، فَوَجَبَ أَجْرُنَا عَلَى اللهِ، فَمِنَّا مَنْ قُبِضَ وَلَمْ يَأْكُلْ مِنْ أَجْرِهِ شَيْئًا، مِنْهُمْ مُصْعَبُ بْنُ عُمَيْرٍ قُتِلَ يَوْمَ أُحُدٍ، وَلَمْ يُوجَدْ لَهُ إِلَّا نَمِرَةٌ، كَانَ إِذَا غُطِّيَ بِهَا رَأْسُهُ خَرَجَ رِجْلَاهُ، وَإِذَا غُطِّيَ بِهَا رِجْلَاهُ خَرَجَ رَأْسُهُ، فَذُكِرَ ذَلِكَ لِرَسُولِ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَقَالَ: «غَطُّوا بِهَا رَأْسَهُ وَاجْعَلُوا عَلَيْهِ إِذْخِرًا» ، وَمِنَّا مَنْ أَيْنَعَتْ لَهُ ثَمَرَتُهُ فَهُوَ يَهْدِبُهَا.
Sayyiduna Khabbab (may Allah be pleased with him) said: We are a people who emigrated with the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him), so our reward became due upon Allah. Among us was one who was taken (from this world) without consuming anything of his reward; among them was Sayyiduna Mus'ab bin Umayr (may Allah be pleased with him). He was martyred on the day of Uhud, and nothing was found for him except a striped woollen cloak. When his head was covered with it, his feet were exposed, and when his feet were covered with it, his head was exposed. This was mentioned to the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him), and he (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Cover his head with it and place idhkhir grass over it." And among us are those whose fruit has ripened for them and they are picking it.
حَدَّثَنَا عُبَيْدُ بْنُ غَنَّامٍ، ثنا أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ، ثنا أَبُو مُعَاوِيَةَ، عَنِ الْأَعْمَشِ، عَنْ شَقِيقٍ، عَنْ خَبَّابٍ قَالَ: هَاجَرْنَا مَعَ رَسُولِ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ نَبْتَغِي وَجْهَ اللهِ، فَذَكَرَ مِثْلَهُ.
Sayyiduna Khabbab (may Allah be pleased with him) narrated: We emigrated with the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him), seeking the pleasure of Allah.
The narrator then mentioned a similar hadith.
The narrator then mentioned a similar hadith.
حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو حُصَيْنٍ الْقَاضِي، ثنا يَحْيَى الْحِمَّانِيُّ، ثنا حَفْصُ بْنُ غِيَاثٍ، عَنِ الْأَعْمَشِ، عَنْ أَبِي وَائِلٍ، عَنْ خَبَّابٍ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ مِثْلَهُ
A similar hadith is also narrated from Sayyiduna Khabbab (may Allah be pleased with him) from the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him).
حَدَّثَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ عَلِيٍّ الْجَارُودِيُّ الْأَصْبَهَانِيُّ، ثنا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عِيسَى الزَّجَّاجُ، ثنا الْحُسَيْنُ بْنُ حَفْصٍ، ثنا حَمَّادُ بْنُ شُعَيْبٍ، عَنِ الْأَعْمَشِ، عَنْ أَبِي وَائِلٍ، عَنْ خَبَّابٍ، قَالَ: كَانَ لِي عَلَى الْعَاصِ بْنِ وَائِلٍ دَيْنٌ وَكُنْتُ رَجُلًا قَيْنًا فَأَتَيْتُهُ أَتَقَاضَاهُ فَقَالَ: لَا أُعْطِيكَ حَتَّى تَكْفُرَ بِمُحَمَّدٍ، فَقُلْتُ: لَا أَكْفُرُ بِمُحَمَّدٍ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ حَتَّى تَمُوتَ ثُمَّ تُبْعَثَ، قَالَ: وَإِنِّي لَمَبْعُوثٌ بَعْدَ الْمَوْتِ؟، قَالَ: نَعَمْ، قَالَ: فَإِنَّهُ سَيَكُونُ لِي مَالٌ وَوَلَدٌ؟ قَالَ: فَأَنْزَلَ اللهُ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ: {أَفَرَأَيْتَ الَّذِي كَفَرَ بِآيَاتِنَا} [مريم: ٧٧] إِلَى {فَرْدًا} [مريم: ٨٠] قَالَ أَبُو الْقَاسِمِ: «هَكَذَا رَوَاهُ حَمَّادُ بْنُ شُعَيْبٍ، عَنِ الْأَعْمَشِ، عَنْ أَبِي وَائِلٍ» وَرَوَاهُ النَّاسُ كَمَا ذَكَرْنَاهُ أَوَّلًا عَنِ الْأَعْمَشِ، عَنْ أَبِي الضُّحَى، عَنْ مَسْرُوقٍ، عَنْ خَبَّابٍ، فَإِنْ كَانَ حَمَّادُ بْنُ شُعَيْبٍ ضَبَطَهُ عَنِ الْأَعْمَشِ فَهُوَ غَرِيبٌ مِنْ حَدِيثِ أَبِي وَائِلٍ "
Sayyiduna Khabbab (may Allah be pleased with him) said: Al-As bin Wa'il owed me a debt, and I was a blacksmith by trade. I went to ask him for my debt. He said: I will not give you until you disbelieve in Muhammad (peace and blessings be upon him). I said: I will not disbelieve in Muhammad (peace and blessings be upon him) until you die and are then brought back to life. He said: Will I be resurrected after death? I said: Yes. He said: Then will I have wealth and children? The narrator said: So Allah, the Mighty and Majestic, revealed: "Have you seen the one who disbelieved in Our verses" up to "alone" [Surah Maryam: 77-80].
Imam al-Tabarani (may Allah have mercy on him) said: "Hammad bin Shu'ayb narrated it in this way from al-A'mash, from Abu Wa'il, whereas people in general narrated it as we mentioned first, that is, from al-A'mash, from Abu al-Duha, from Masruq, from Khabbab. If Hammad bin Shu'ayb recorded it accurately from al-A'mash, then it is gharib (singular) in the hadith of Abu Wa'il."
Imam al-Tabarani (may Allah have mercy on him) said: "Hammad bin Shu'ayb narrated it in this way from al-A'mash, from Abu Wa'il, whereas people in general narrated it as we mentioned first, that is, from al-A'mash, from Abu al-Duha, from Masruq, from Khabbab. If Hammad bin Shu'ayb recorded it accurately from al-A'mash, then it is gharib (singular) in the hadith of Abu Wa'il."
حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدُوسِ بْنِ كَامِلٍ السِّرَاجُ، ثنا إِسْحَاقُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ أَبُو مُوسَى الْهَرَوِيُّ، ثنا عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ إِدْرِيسَ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ ح وَحَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْعَبَّاسِ بْنِ الْأَخْرَمِ، ثنا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ الدَّوْرَقِيُّ، ثنا أَبُو السَّرِيِّ سَهْلُ بْنُ مَحْمُودٍ، ثنا عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ إِدْرِيسَ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، عَنِ الْمِنْهَالِ بْنِ عَمْرٍو، عَنْ أَبِي وَائِلٍ شَقِيقِ بْنِ سَلَمَةَ، قَالَ: دَخَلْنَا عَلَى خَبَّابِ بْنِ الْأَرَتِّ فِي مَرَضِهِ فَقَالَ: «إِنَّ فِي هَذَا التَّابُوتِ ثَمَانِينَ أَلْفَ دِرْهَمٍ، وَاللهِ مَا شَدَدْتُ لَهَا مِنْ خَيْطٍ، وَلَا مَنَعْتُها مِنْ سَائِلٍ» ، ثُمَّ بَكَى فَقِيلَ: مَا يُبْكِيكَ؟، قَالَ: «أَبْكِي إِنَّ أَصْحَابِي مَضَوْا وَلَمْ تَنْقُصْهُمُ الدُّنْيَا شَيْئًا وَإِنَّا بَقِينَا بَعْدَهُمْ حَتَّى مَا نَجِدُ لَهُ مَوْضِعًا»
Abu Wa'il Shaqiq bin Salamah (may Allah have mercy on him) narrates: We visited Sayyiduna Khabbab bin al-Aratt (may Allah be pleased with him) during his illness, and he said: "In this chest there are eighty thousand dirhams. By Allah! I have never tied a knot over it, nor have I ever withheld it from anyone who asked." Then he wept, and he was asked: What has made you weep? He said: "I weep because my companions passed away and the world diminished nothing from them, while we have remained after them until we find no place for it."
حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ أَحْمَدَ بْنِ حَنْبَلٍ، ثنا عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ سَعِيدٍ الْكِنْدِيُّ، ثنا أَبُو أُسَامَةَ، عَنْ إِدْرِيسَ الْأَوْدِيِّ، عَنِ الْمِنْهَالِ بْنِ عَمْرٍو، عَنْ شَقِيقٍ، قَالَ: دَخَلْنَا عَلَى خَبَّابٍ نَعُودُهُ فَبَكَى، وَقَالَ: " فِي هَذَا التَّابُوتِ سَبْعُونَ أَلْفًا مَا شُدَّ لَهَا وِكَاءٌ وَلَا مُنِعَ مِنْهَا سَائِلٌ، وَدِدْتُ أَنَّهَا كَذَا وَكَذَا، إِمَّا قَالَ: «بَعْرٌ» ، وَإِمَّا قَالَ: «غَيْرُهُ»
Shaqiq (may Allah have mercy on him) narrates: We went to visit Sayyiduna Khabbab (may Allah be pleased with him) in his illness, and he wept and said: "In this chest there are seventy thousand, over which no knot has ever been tied, nor has anyone who asked ever been withheld from them. I wish that they were such and such" - he either said: "dung droppings" or something else.
