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المعجم الكبير للطبراني
Al-Mu'jam al-Kabir (Tabarani)
باب الشين
Companions Whose Names Begin with Shin (ش)
شيبة بن عثمان بن طلحة بن عبد العزى بن عثمان بن عبد الله بن عبد الدار بن قصي الحجبي يكنى أبا عثمان أسلم يوم الفتح، ويقال: يوم حنين، وكان من المؤلفة
Shaybah bin Uthman bin Talhah bin Abd al-Uzza bin Uthman bin Abdullah bin Abd al-Dar bin Qusayy al-Hajabi (may Allah be pleased with him), known as Abu Uthman; he accepted Islam on the day of the Conquest, or it is said on the Day of Hunayn, and was among those whose hearts were reconciled
Mu'jam Kabir Tabarani 7161 — When the Prophet ﷺ went on the campaign
اُردوEn
حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ النَّضْرِ الْأَزْدِيُّ، ثنا ابْنُ الْأَصْبَهَانِيِّ، ثنا ابْنُ الْمُبَارَكِ، عَنْ أَبِي بَكْرٍ الْهُذَلِيِّ، عَنْ عِكْرِمَةَ، قَالَ: قَالَ شَيْبَةُ بْنُ عُثْمَانَ: لَمَّا غَزَا النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ حُنَيْنَ، تَذَكَّرْتُ أَبِي وَعَمِّي , قَتَلَهُمَا عَلِيٌّ وَحَمْزَةُ، فَقُلْتُ: الْيَوْمَ أُدْرِكُ ثَأْرِي فِي مُحَمَّدٍ، فَجِئْتُهُ فَإِذَا الْعَبَّاسُ مِنْ يَمِينِهِ , عَلَيْهِ دِرْعٌ بَيْضَاءُ كَأَنَّهَا الْفِضَّةُ , فَكَشَفَ عَنْهَا الْعَجَاجَ، فَقُلْتُ: عَمُّهُ لَنْ يَخْذُلَهُ، فَجِئْتُ عَنْ يَسَارِهِ، فَإِذَا أَنَا بِأَبِي سُفْيَانَ بْنِ الْحَارِثِ، فَقُلْتُ: ابْنُ عَمِّهِ وَلَنْ يَخْذُلَهُ، فَجِئْتُهُ مِنْ خَلْفِهِ، فَدَنَوْتُ وَدَنَوْتُ حَتَّى إِذَا لَمْ يَبْقَ إِلَّا أَنْ أُسَوِّرَهُ سَوْرَةً بِالسَّيْفِ , رُفِعَ إِلَيَّ شُوَاظٌ مِنْ نَارٍ كَأَنَّهُ الْبَرْقُ، فَخِفْتُ أَنْ يَمْحَشَنِي، فَنَكَصْتُ الْقَهْقَرَى، فَالْتَفَتَ إِلَيَّ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ: «تَعَالَ يَا شَيْبُ» فَوَضَعَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَدَهُ عَلَى صَدْرِي، فَاسْتَخْرَجَ اللهُ الشَّيْطَانَ مِنْ قَلْبِي، فَرَفَعْتُ إِلَيْهِ بَصَرِي وَهُوَ أَحَبُّ إِلَيَّ مِنْ سَمْعِي وَمِنْ بَصَرِي , وَمِنْ كَذَا، فَقَالَ لِي: «يَا شَيْبُ قَاتِلِ الْكُفَّارَ» ، ثُمَّ قَالَ: «يَا عَبَّاسُ، اصْرُخْ بِالْمُهَاجِرِينَ الَّذِينَ بَايَعُوا تَحْتَ الشَّجَرَةِ، وَبِالْأَنْصَارِ الَّذِينَ آوَوْا وَنَصَرُوا» ، فَمَا شَبَّهْتُ عَطْفَةَ الْأَنْصَارِ عَلَى رَسُولِ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ إِلَّا الْبَقَرَ عَلَى أَوْلَادِهَا، حَتَّى نَزَلَ عَلَى رَسُولِ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ كَأَنَّهُ حَرَجَةٌ، قَالَ: فَلَرِمَاحُ الْأَنْصَارِ كَانَتْ عِنْدِيَ أَخْوَفَ عَلَى رَسُولِ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ مِنْ رِمَاحِ الْكُفَّارِ، ثُمَّ قَالَ: «يَا عَيَّاشُ نَاوِلْنِي مِنَ الْبَطْحَاءِ» , قَالَ: فَأَفْقَهَ اللهُ الْبَغْلَةَ كَلَامَهُ، فَأَخْفَضَتْ بِهِ حَتَّى كَادَ بَطْنُهَا يَمَسُّ الْأَرْضَ، فَتَنَاوَلَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ مِنَ الْحَصْبَاءِ، فَنَفَخَ فِي وُجُوهِهِمْ، وَقَالَ: «شَاهَتِ الْوُجُوهُ، حم لَا يُنْصَرُونَ»
Shaybah bin Uthman (may Allah be pleased with him) said: When the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) went on the campaign of Hunayn, I remembered my father and my uncle, whom Sayyiduna Ali and Sayyiduna Hamzah (may Allah be pleased with them both) had killed, and I said: Today I will take my revenge on Muhammad (peace and blessings be upon him). So I came to him and saw that Abbas was on his right, wearing a white coat of mail as though it were silver, and he brushed the dust off it. I thought: This is his uncle; he will not abandon him. So I came to his left, and there was Abu Sufyan bin al-Harith. I thought: This is his cousin, and he will not abandon him. So I came from behind him and drew closer and closer, until nothing remained but for me to strike at him (peace and blessings be upon him) with the sword, when suddenly a flame of fire rose before me like lightning, and I feared it would scorch me, so I retreated backwards. Then the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) turned towards me and said: "Come, O Shayb!" Then the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) placed his hand on my chest, and Allah drew Satan out of my heart. I raised my eyes to him (peace and blessings be upon him), and at that moment he was more beloved to me than my hearing, my sight, and such-and-such. Then he (peace and blessings be upon him) said to me: "O Shayb! Fight the disbelievers." Then he said: "O Abbas! Call out to the Muhajirun who pledged allegiance beneath the tree, and to the Ansar who gave shelter and support." I could liken the Ansar's turning back to the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) to nothing but cows turning back to their calves, until they descended upon the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) like a dense thicket. The narrator said: The spears of the Ansar seemed to me more dangerous to the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) than the spears of the disbelievers. Then he (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "O Ayyash! Hand me some pebbles." The narrator said: Allah made the mule understand his (peace and blessings be upon him) words, and it crouched down until its belly nearly touched the ground. Then the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) took some pebbles and threw them at the faces of those disbelievers, and said: "May the faces be disfigured! Ha Mim, they will not be helped."
