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المعجم الكبير للطبراني
Al-Mu'jam al-Kabir (Tabarani)
باب السين
Companions Whose Names Begin with Sin (س)
الزهري عن السائب بن يزيد
al-Zuhri from al-Saib bin Yazid (may Allah be pleased with him)
Mu'jam Kabir Tabarani 6634 — In the time of the Messenger of Allah ﷺ
اُردوEn
حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ أَحْمَدَ بْنِ حَنْبَلٍ، ثنا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ بَكَّارٍ، ثنا أَبُو مَعْشَرٍ، عَنْ صَالِحِ بْنِ أَبِي الْأَخْضَرِ، عَنِ الزُّهْرِيِّ، عَنِ السَّائِبِ بْنِ يَزِيدَ، قَالَ: كَانَتِ الدِّيَةُ عَلَى عَهْدِ رَسُولِ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ مِائَةً مِنَ الْإِبِلِ: أَرْبَعَةَ أَسْنَانٍ، خَمْسَةً وَعِشْرِينَ حِقَّةً، وَخَمْسَةً وَعِشْرِينَ جَذَعَةً، وَخَمْسَةً وَعِشْرِينَ بَنَاتِ لَبُونٍ، وَخَمْسَةً وَعِشْرِينَ بَنَاتِ مَخَاضٍ حَتَّى كَانَ عُمَرُ رَضِيَ اللهُ عَنْهُ، وَمَصَّرَ الْأَمْصَارَ قَالَ عُمَرُ: «لَيْسَ كُلُّ النَّاسِ يَجِدُونَ الْإِبِلَ، فَقَوِّمُوا الْإِبِلَ أُوقِيَّةً أُوقِيَّةً» ، فَكَانَتْ أَرْبَعَةَ آلَافِ دِرْهَمٍ، ثُمَّ غَلَتِ الْإِبِلُ، فَقَالَ عُمَرُ رَضِيَ اللهُ عَنْهُ: «قَوِّمُوا الْإِبِلَ» ، فَقُوِّمَتِ الْإِبِلُ أُوقِيَّةً وَنِصْفًا، فَكَانَتْ سِتَّةَ آلَافِ دِرْهَمٍ، ثُمَّ غَلَتِ الْإِبِلُ، فَقَالَ عُمَرُ رَضِي اللهُ عَنْهُ: «قَوِّمُوا الْإِبِلَ» ، فَقُوِّمَتْ أُوقِيَّتَيْنِ فَكَانَتْ ثَمَانِيَةَ آلَافِ دِرْهَمٍ، ثُمَّ غَلَتِ الْإِبِلُ، فَقَالَ عُمَرُ رَضِيَ اللهُ عَنْهُ: «قَوِّمُوا الْإِبِلَ» ، فَقُوِّمَتْ ثَلَاثَةَ أَوَاقٍ، فَكَانَتِ اثْنَتَيْ عَشَرَ أَلْفًا، فَجَعَلَ عَلَى أَهْلِ الْوَرِقِ اثْنَيْ عَشَرَ أَلْفًا، وَعَلَى أَهْلِ الْإِبِلِ مِائَةً مِنَ الْإِبِلِ، وَعَلَى أَهْلِ الذَّهَبِ أَلْفَ دِينَارٍ، وَعَلَى أَهْلِ الْحُلَلِ مِئَتَيْ حُلَّةٍ قِيمَةُ كُلِّ حُلَّةٍ خَمْسَةُ دَنَانِيرَ، وَعَلَى أَهْلِ الضَّأْنِ أَلْفَ ضَائِنَةٍ، وَعَلَى أَهْلِ الْمَعْزِ أَلْفَ مَاعِزَةٍ، وَعَلَى الْبَقَرِ مِئَتَيْ بَقَرَةٍ
Sayyiduna al-Sa'ib bin Yazid (may Allah be pleased with him) said: In the time of the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him), the blood money (diyah) was one hundred camels of four kinds: twenty-five hiqqah she-camels, twenty-five jadha'ah she-camels, twenty-five bint labun she-camels and twenty-five bint makhad she-camels. This continued until the time of Sayyiduna Umar (may Allah be pleased with him) came and he founded cities. Then Sayyiduna Umar (may Allah be pleased with him) said: "Not all people can find camels, so value the camels at the rate of an uqiyah each." So it was fixed at four thousand dirhams. Then the price of camels rose, and Sayyiduna Umar (may Allah be pleased with him) said: "Value the camels again." So they were valued at the rate of one and a half uqiyahs, which came to six thousand dirhams. Then the price of camels rose again, and Sayyiduna Umar (may Allah be pleased with him) said: "Value the camels." So they were valued at the rate of two uqiyahs, which came to eight thousand dirhams. Then the price of camels rose again, and Sayyiduna Umar (may Allah be pleased with him) said: "Value the camels." So they were valued at the rate of three uqiyahs, which came to twelve thousand dirhams. So he fixed twelve thousand dirhams for the people of silver, one hundred camels for the people of camels, one thousand dinars for the people of gold, two hundred suits of clothing for the people of garments, each suit worth five dinars, one thousand sheep for the people of sheep, one thousand goats for the people of goats, and two hundred cows for the people of cattle.
