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Mu'jam Kabir Tabarani 5911 — fighting broke out among Banu Amr bin Awf

حَدَّثَنَا عَلِيُّ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْعَزِيزِ، ثنا عَارِمٌ أَبُو النُّعْمَانِ، ح وَحَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ أَحْمَدَ بْنِ حَنْبَلٍ، ثنا خَلَفُ بْنُ هِشَامٍ، ح وَحَدَّثَنَا يُوسُفُ الْقَاضِي، ثنا سُلَيْمَانُ بْنُ حَرْبٍ قَالُوا: ثنا حَمَّادُ بْنُ زَيْدٍ، عَنْ أَبِي حَازِمٍ، عَنْ سَهْلِ بْنِ سَعْدٍ قَالَ: كَانَ قِتَالٌ بَيْنَ بَنِي عَمْرِو بْنِ عَوْفِ بْنِ عَوْفٍ، فَبَلَغَ ذَلِكَ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، فَصَلَّى الظُّهْرَ، ثُمَّ أَتَاهُمْ لِيُصْلِحَ بَيْنَهُمْ، فَقَالَ: «يَا بِلَالُ إِنْ حَضَرَتِ الْعَصْرُ وَلَمْ آتِكَ، فَمُرْ أَبَا بَكْرٍ فَلْيُصَلِّ بِالنَّاسِ» ، فَلَمَّا حَضَرَتْهُ صَلَاةُ الْعَصْرِ أَذَّنَ وَأَقَامَ، ثُمَّ أَمَرَ أَبَا بَكْرٍ فَتَقَدَّمَ، قَالَ: فَجَاءَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ وَأَبُو بَكْرٍ فِي الصَّلَاةِ، فَشَقَّ بِالنَّاسِ حَتَّى قَامَ خَلْفَ أَبِي بَكْرٍ فِي الصَّفِّ الَّذِي يَلِيهِ وَصَفَّحَ الْقَوْمُ، فَكَانَ أَبُو بَكْرٍ إِذَا دَخَلَ فِي الصَّلَاةِ لَمْ يَلْتَفِتْ حَتَّى يَفْرُغَ، فَلَمَّا رَأَى التَّصْفِيحَ لَا يُمْسِكُ عَنْهُ الْتَفَتَ، فَرَأَى النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ خَلْفَهُ، فَأَوْمَأَ إِلَيْهِ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ أَنِ امْضِهِ وَقَالَ بِيَدِهِ هَكَذَا، قَالَ: فَلَبِثَ أَبُو بَكْرٍ هُنَيْهَةً فَحَمِدَ اللهَ عَلَى قَوْلِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، ثُمَّ مَشَى الْقَهْقَرَى، فَلَمَّا رَأَى ذَلِكَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ تَقَدَّمَ، فَصَلَّى بِالنَّاسِ، فَلَمَّا قَضَى صَلَاتَهُ قَالَ: «يَا أَبَا بَكْرٍ مَا مَنَعَكَ إِذْ أَوْمَأْتُ إِلَيْكَ أَنْ لَا تَكُونَ مَضَيْتَ؟» ، قَالَ: لَمْ يَكُنْ لِابْنِ أَبِي قُحَافَةَ أَنْ يَؤُمَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، قَالَ: وَقَالَ لِلْقَوْمِ: «إِذَا رَابَكُمْ أَمَرٌ فَلْيُسَبِّحِ الرِّجَالُ ولِتُصَفِّقِ النِّسَاءُ» وَاللَّفْظُ لِحَدِيثِ عَارِمٍ
Sayyiduna Sahl bin Sa'd (may Allah be pleased with him) narrates that fighting broke out among Banu Amr bin Awf bin Awf. News of this reached the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him), so he (peace and blessings be upon him) prayed Zuhr, then went to them to make peace between them. He (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "O Bilal! If the time of Asr comes and I have not come back to you, then tell Abu Bakr to lead the people in prayer." When the time of Asr came, Bilal (may Allah be pleased with him) gave the adhan and the iqamah, then told Abu Bakr (may Allah be pleased with him), and he went forward. The narrator said: The Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) arrived while Abu Bakr (may Allah be pleased with him) was leading the prayer, and he (peace and blessings be upon him) made his way through the people until he stood in the row right behind Abu Bakr (may Allah be pleased with him), and the people began to clap. It was Abu Bakr's (may Allah be pleased with him) habit that once he entered the prayer, he would never look around until he had finished it, but when he saw that the clapping would not stop, he turned and found the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) behind him. The Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) signalled to him to carry on with the prayer, and gestured with his hand like this. The narrator said: Abu Bakr (may Allah be pleased with him) waited for a little while, then praised Allah for what the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) had said, then walked backwards. When the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) saw this, he went forward and led the people in prayer. When he (peace and blessings be upon him) had completed his prayer, he said: "O Abu Bakr! When I signalled to you, what prevented you from carrying on with the prayer?" He replied: It is not fitting for the son of Abu Quhafah to lead the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) in prayer. The narrator said: Then he (peace and blessings be upon him) said to the people: "When something happens to you, let the men say tasbih (Subhan Allah) and let the women clap."
Hadith Reference المعجم الكبير للطبراني / باب السين / 5911
Hadith Takhrij المعجم الكبير للطبراني (مطبوعہ): جلد 6، صفحہ 182، حدیث 5932