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المعجم الكبير للطبراني
Al-Mu'jam al-Kabir (Tabarani)
باب السين
Companions Whose Names Begin with Sin (س)
هشام بن سعد عن أبي حازم
Hisham bin Sad from Abu Hazim
Mu'jam Kabir Tabarani 5728 — the Messenger of Allah ﷺ went to Banu Amr
اُردوEn
حَدَّثَنَا بَكْرُ بْنُ سَهْلٍ، ثنا عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ صَالِحٍ، حَدَّثَنِي اللَّيْثُ بْنُ سَعْدٍ، عَنْ أَبِي حَازِمٍ، عَنْ سَهْلِ بْنِ سَعْدٍ السَّاعِدِيِّ قَالَ: خَرَجَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ إِلَى بَنِي عَمْرِو بْنِ عَوْفٍ، لِيُصْلِحَ بَيْنَهُمْ فِي شَيْءٍ اخْتَلَفُوا فِيهِ، فَلَمْ يَأْتِ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ حَتَّى أُقِيمَتْ صَلَاةُ الظُّهْرِ، وَتَقَدَّمَ أَبُو بَكْرٍ لِيُصَلِّيَ بِالنَّاسِ وَكَبَّرَ، ثُمَّ دَخَلَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، فَرَآهُ النَّاسُ، فَجَعَلُوا يُصَفِّقُونَ لِأَبِي بَكْرٍ، لِيَفْطِنَ بِدُخُولِ رَسُولِ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، وَكَانَ أَبُو بَكْرٍ رَضِيَ اللهُ تَعَالَى عَنْهُ لَا يَلْتَفِتُ فِي صَلَاتِهِ، فَلَمَّا سَمِعَ بِفَرْجِ الصُّفُوفِ خَلْفَهُ، عَرَفَ أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ جَاءَ، فَاسْتَأْخَرَ إِلَى الصَّفِّ فَوَضَعَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، بَيْنَ كَتِفَيْ أَبِي بَكْرٍ، حَتَّى قَدَّمَهُ إِلَى مَقَامِهِ، فَثَبَتَ، أَبُو بَكْرٍ قَلِيلًا، ثُمَّ حَمَلَ حَمْلَةً وَاحِدَةً الْقَهْقَرَى، وَدَخَلَ فِي الصَّفِّ، فَلَمَّا رَأَى رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ذَلِكَ تَقَدَّمَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَصَلَّى لَهُمْ حَتَّى قَضَى الصَّلَاةَ، ثُمَّ سَلَّمَ فَأَقْبَلَ عَلَى أَبِي بَكْرٍ، فَقَالَ: «مَا حَمَلَكَ يَا أَبَا بَكْرٍ عَلَى مَا صَنَعْتَ، أَلَا ثَبَتَّ حِينَ قَدَّمْتُكَ؟» ، قَالَ: قَدْ أَرَدْتُ ذَلِكَ، ثُمَّ إِنْهُ لَمْ أَرَ أَنَّهُ يَنْبَغِي لِابْنِ أَبِي قُحَافَةَ أَنْ يَتَقَدَّمَ أَمَامَ رَسُولِ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، ثُمَّ أَقْبَلَ عَلَى النَّاسِ، فَقَالَ: «إِذَا نَابَتْكُمْ نَائِبَةٌ، فَعَلَيْكُمْ بِالتَّسْبِيحِ، فَإِنَّ التَّسْبِيحَ لِلرِّجَالِ، وَالتَّصْفِيقَ لِلنِّسَاءِ»
Sayyiduna Sahl bin Sa'd al-Sa'idi (may Allah be pleased with him) said that the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) went to Banu Amr bin Awf to make peace between them in a matter in which they had differed. The Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) did not arrive (in time) until the Zuhr prayer was established, and Sayyiduna Abu Bakr (may Allah be pleased with him) stepped forward to lead the people in prayer and said the takbir. Then the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) came in. The people saw him (peace and blessings be upon him) and began clapping to alert Sayyiduna Abu Bakr (may Allah be pleased with him), so that he would become aware of the arrival of the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him). Sayyiduna Abu Bakr (may Allah be pleased with him) would not turn around in his prayer. When he sensed the rows opening up behind him, he knew that the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) had come, so he began to step back towards the row. The Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) placed his hand between the shoulders of Sayyiduna Abu Bakr (may Allah be pleased with him) and moved him forward, bringing him back to his place. Sayyiduna Abu Bakr (may Allah be pleased with him) remained there for a little while, then stepped back in one go and joined the row. When the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) saw this, he stepped forward and led them in prayer until he completed the prayer. Then he gave the salam, turned to Sayyiduna Abu Bakr (may Allah be pleased with him) and said: "O Abu Bakr, what made you do what you did? When I put you forward, why did you not stay firm?" He said: I wanted to do so, but then I did not think it proper for Ibn Abi Quhafah to stand (as imam) in front of the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him). Then he (peace and blessings be upon him) turned to the people and said: "When something happens to you, say Subhan Allah, for saying Subhan Allah is for men, and clapping is for women."
