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Mu'jam Kabir Tabarani 5658 — a man of the Ansar came to the Messenger

حَدَّثَنَا مُطَّلِبُ بْنُ شُعَيْبٍ الْأَزْدِيُّ، ثنا عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ صَالِحٍ، حَدَّثَنِي اللَّيْثُ، حَدَّثَنِي عَقِيلٌ، عَنِ ابْنِ شِهَابٍ، عَنْ سَهْلِ بْنِ سَعْدٍ أَنَّهُ قَالَ: إِنَّ رَجُلًا مِنَ الْأَنْصَارِ جَاءَ رَسُولَ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، فَقَالَ: يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ، أَرَأَيْتَ رَجُلًا وَجَدَ مَعَ امْرَأَتِهِ رَجُلًا أَيَقْتُلُهُ؟ فَأَنْزَلَ اللهُ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ فِي شَأْنِهِ مَا ذُكِرَ فِي الْقُرْآنِ مِنَ التَّلَاعُنِ، فَقَالَ: «قَدْ قُضِيَ فِيكَ وَفِي امْرَأَتِكَ» قَالَ: فَتَلَاعَنَا وَأَنَا شَاهِدٌ، ثُمٌّ فَارَقَهَا عِنْدَ رَسُولِ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، فَكَانَتِ السُّنَّةُ بَعْدُ فِيهِمَا أَنْ يُفَرَّقَ بَيْنَ الْمُتَلَاعِنَيْنِ، وَكَانَتْ حَامِلًا فَأَنْكَرَ حَمْلَهَا، فَكَانَ ابْنُهَا يُدْعَى إِلَى أُمِّهِ، ثُمَّ جَرَتِ السُّنَّةُ فِي الْمِيرَاثِ، أَنَّهُ يَرِثُهَا ابْنُهَا وَتَرِثُ مِنْهُ مَا فُرِضَ لَهَا،
Sayyiduna Sahl bin Sa'd (may Allah be pleased with him) said that a man of the Ansar came to the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) and said: "O Messenger of Allah! What do you think of a man who finds a (strange) man with his wife: should he kill him?" Thereupon Allah, the Mighty and Majestic, revealed concerning him the verses about li'an (mutual imprecation) that are mentioned in the Qur'an. He (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Judgement has been given concerning you and your wife." The narrator said: So the two of them performed li'an, and I was a witness to it. Then he separated from her right there in the presence of the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him), and after that it became the practice that the couple who perform li'an are separated. She was pregnant, and he denied her pregnancy, so the child used to be attributed to his mother. Then the practice in inheritance also became established that the son inherits from her, and she inherits from him the share that Allah has prescribed for her.
Hadith Reference المعجم الكبير للطبراني / باب السين / 5658
Hadith Takhrij المعجم الكبير للطبراني (مطبوعہ): جلد 6، صفحہ 115، حدیث 5679