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المعجم الكبير للطبراني
Al-Mu'jam al-Kabir (Tabarani)
العشرة
The Ten Promised Paradise (may Allah be pleased with them)
سن أبي بكر وخطبته، ووفاته رضي الله عنه
Age, sermon and death of Abu Bakr al-Siddiq (may Allah be pleased with him)
Mu'jam Kabir Tabarani 37 — When Abu Bakr intended to appoint Umar
اُردوEn
حَدَّثَنَا عَمْرُو بْنُ أَبِي الطَّاهِرِ بْنِ السَّرْحِ الْمِصْرِيُّ، ثنا يُوسُفُ بْنُ عَدِيٍّ الْكُوفِيُّ، ثنا أَبُو الْأَحْوَصِ، عَنِ الْأَغَرِّ أَبِي مَالِكٍ، قَالَ: لَمَّا أَرَادَ أَبُو بَكْرٍ رَضِيَ اللهُ عَنْهُ، أَنَّ يَسْتَخْلِفَ عُمَرَ بَعَثَ إِلَيْهِ فَدَعَاهُ فَأَتَاهُ، فَقَالَ: «إِنِّي أَدْعُوكَ إِلَى أَمْرٍ مُتْعِبٍ لِمَنْ وَلِيَهُ، فَاتَّقِ اللهَ يَا عُمَرُ بِطَاعَتِهِ، وَأَطِعْهُ بِتَقْوَاهُ، فَإِنَّ الْمُتَّقِيَ آمِنٌ مَحْفُوظٌ، ثُمَّ إِنَّ الْأَمْرَ مَعْرُوضٌ لَا يَسْتَوْجِبُهُ، إِلَّا مَنْ عَمِلَ بِهِ فَمَنْ أَمَرَ بِالْحَقِّ وَعَمِلَ بِالْبَاطِلِ، وَأَمَرَ بِالْمَعْرُوفِ، وَعَمِلَ بِالْمُنْكِرِ يُوشِكُ أَنَّ تَنْقَطِعَ أُمْنِيَّتُهُ، وَأَنْ يَحْبَطَ عَمَلُهُ، فَإِنْ أَنْتَ وُلِّيتَ عَلَيْهِمْ أَمْرَهُمْ، فَإِنِ اسْتَطَعْتَ أَنْ تَجِفَّ يَدُكَ مِنْ دِمَائِهِمْ وَأَنْ تَضْمُرَ بَطْنُكَ مِنْ أَمْوَالِهِمْ، وَأَنْ يَجِفَّ لِسَانُكَ عَنْ أَعْرَاضِهِمْ فَافْعَلْ، وَلَا قُوَّةَ إِلَّا بِاللهِ»
Al-Agharr Abu Malik said: When Abu Bakr (may Allah be pleased with him) intended to appoint Umar (may Allah be pleased with him) as his successor, he sent for him, and when he came, Abu Bakr (may Allah be pleased with him) said: "I am calling you to a matter that is a burden for whoever takes charge of it. So, O Umar, fear Allah by obeying Him, and obey Him through fearing Him, for the God-fearing person is secure and protected. Moreover, this matter is something that none deserves except one who acts upon it. Whoever commands the truth yet acts upon falsehood, and enjoins what is right yet does what is wrong, is about to have his hope cut off and his deeds come to nothing. So if you are made the guardian of the people's affairs, then, if you are able, keep your hand dry of their blood, your stomach empty of their wealth, and your tongue clear of their honour; do so. And there is no power except with Allah."
