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المعجم الكبير للطبراني
Al-Mu'jam al-Kabir (Tabarani)
باب الميم
Companions Whose Names Begin with Mim (م)
مخول السلمي ثم البهزي
Makhul al-Sulami al-Bahzi (may Allah be pleased with him)
Mu'jam Kabir Tabarani 17894 — I heard my father, Sayyiduna Mukhawwal
اُردوEn
حَدَّثَنَا مُوسَى بْنُ هَارُونَ، ثنا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبَّادٍ الْمَكِّيُّ، وَيَحْيَى بْنُ مُوسَى اللَّخْمِيُّ، ح وَحَدَّثَنَا أَبُو عُبَيْدَةَ عَبْدُ الْوَارِثِ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ الْعَسْكَرِيُّ، ثنا يُونُسُ بْنُ مُوسَى السَّامِيُّ، قَالُوا: ثنا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ سُلَيْمَانَ بْنِ مَسْمُولٍ الْمَخْزُومِيُّ، بِمَكَّةَ، ثنا الْقَاسِمُ بْنُ مُخَوَّلٍ الْبَهْزِيُّ ثُمَّ السُّلَمِيُّ، قَالَ: سَمِعْتُ أَبِي يُحَدِّثُ - وَكَانَ أَدْرَكَ الْجَاهِلِيَّةَ وَالْإِسْلَامَ - قَالَ: نَصَبْتُ حَبَائِلَ لِي بِالْأَبْوَاءِ، فَوَقَعَ فِي حَبْلٍ مِنْهَا ظَبْيٌ، فانْقَلبَ الْحَبْلُ، فَخَرَجْنَا فِي أَثَرِهِ أَقْفُوهُ، فَوَجَدْتُ رَجُلًا قَدْ أَخَذَهُ فَتَنَازَعْنَا إِلَى النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، فَوَجَدْنَاهُ نَازِلًا بِأَبْواءَ تَحْتَ شَجَرَةٍ قَدِ اسْتَظَلَّ بِنِطَعٍ، فَقَضَى بِهِ بَيْنَنَا شَطْرَيْنِ، فَقُلْتُ: يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ هَذِهِ حَبَائِلِي فِي رِجْلِهِ، قَالَ: «هُوَ ذَاكَ» ، قُلْتُ: يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ إِنَّا نَكُونُ عَلَى الْمَاءِ فَتَرِدُ عَلَيْنَا الْإِبِلُ وَهِيَ عِطَاشٌ فَنَسْقِيهَا مِنَ الْمَاءِ، هَلْ لَنَا فِي ذَلِكَ مِنْ أَجْرٍ؟ قَالَ: «نَعَمْ، فِي» كُلِّ ذَاتِ كَبِدٍ حَرَّى أَجْرٌ "، قُلْتُ: يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ، الْإِبِلُ الطِّوَالُ تَلَقَانَا وَهِيَ مُصَرَّاةٌ وَنَحْنُ جِيَاعٌ، قَالَ: " قُلْ: يَا صَاحِبَ الْإِبِلِ، يَا صَاحِبَ الْإِبِلِ - ثَلَاثًا - فَإِنْ جَاءَ وَإِلَّا فَحُلَّ صِرَارَهَا، فَاحْلِبْ وَاشْرَبْ وَأَعِدْ صِرَارَهَا، وَبَقِّ لِلَّبَنِ دَوَاعِيهِ "
ثُمَّ أَنْشَأَ يُحَدِّثُنَا صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَقُولُ: " يَأْتِي عَلَى النَّاسِ زَمَانٌ يَكُونُ خَيْرُ الْمَالِ فِيهِ غَنَمٌ بَيْنَ الْمَسْجِدَيْنِ - يَعْنِي مَسْجِدَ الْمَدِينَةِ وَمَسْجِدَ مَكَّةَ - تَأْكُلُ الشَّجَرَ، وَتَرِدُ الْمِيَاهَ، يَأْكُلُ صَاحِبُهَا مِنْ سُلَالِهَا وَيَلْبَسُ مِنْ أَصْوَافِهَا - أَوْ قَالَ: مِنْ أَشْعَارِهَا - وَالْفِتَنُ تَرْتَهِشُ بَيْنَ جَرَاثِيمِ الْعَرَبِ، وَالدِّمَاءُ تُسْفَكُ "، يَقُولُهَا رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ثَلَاثًا
قُلْتُ: يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ أَوْصِنِي، قَالَ: «اتَّقِ اللهَ، وَأَقِمِ الصَّلَاةَ، وَائْتِ الزَّكَاةَ، وَحُجَّ الْبَيْتَ وَاعْتَمِرْ، وَبِرَّ وَالِدَيْكَ، وَصِلْ رَحِمَكَ، وَأَقْرِ الضَّيْفَ، وَأْمُرْ بِالْمَعْرُوفِ، وَانْهَ عَنِ الْمُنْكَرِ، وَزُلْ مَعَ الْحَقِّ حَيْثُمَا زَالَ» وَاللَّفْظُ لِحَدِيثِ يُونُسَ بْنِ مُوسَى
ثُمَّ أَنْشَأَ يُحَدِّثُنَا صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَقُولُ: " يَأْتِي عَلَى النَّاسِ زَمَانٌ يَكُونُ خَيْرُ الْمَالِ فِيهِ غَنَمٌ بَيْنَ الْمَسْجِدَيْنِ - يَعْنِي مَسْجِدَ الْمَدِينَةِ وَمَسْجِدَ مَكَّةَ - تَأْكُلُ الشَّجَرَ، وَتَرِدُ الْمِيَاهَ، يَأْكُلُ صَاحِبُهَا مِنْ سُلَالِهَا وَيَلْبَسُ مِنْ أَصْوَافِهَا - أَوْ قَالَ: مِنْ أَشْعَارِهَا - وَالْفِتَنُ تَرْتَهِشُ بَيْنَ جَرَاثِيمِ الْعَرَبِ، وَالدِّمَاءُ تُسْفَكُ "، يَقُولُهَا رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ثَلَاثًا
قُلْتُ: يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ أَوْصِنِي، قَالَ: «اتَّقِ اللهَ، وَأَقِمِ الصَّلَاةَ، وَائْتِ الزَّكَاةَ، وَحُجَّ الْبَيْتَ وَاعْتَمِرْ، وَبِرَّ وَالِدَيْكَ، وَصِلْ رَحِمَكَ، وَأَقْرِ الضَّيْفَ، وَأْمُرْ بِالْمَعْرُوفِ، وَانْهَ عَنِ الْمُنْكَرِ، وَزُلْ مَعَ الْحَقِّ حَيْثُمَا زَالَ» وَاللَّفْظُ لِحَدِيثِ يُونُسَ بْنِ مُوسَى
Al-Qasim bin Mukhawwal al-Bahzi al-Sulami said: I heard my father, Sayyiduna Mukhawwal (may Allah be pleased with him), narrate - and he had lived in both the Jahiliyyah and Islam - he said: I set some of my snares at al-Abwa', and a deer got caught in one of them; then the snare overturned, so we went out following its tracks. I found a man who had taken it, and we took our dispute to the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him). We found him (peace and blessings be upon him) at al-Abwa' under a tree, where he had made shade with a leather mat. He judged it between us half and half. I said: O Messenger of Allah! These are my ropes tied on its leg. He (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "That is so." I said: O Messenger of Allah! We stay by the water, and thirsty camels come to us and we give them water to drink; is there any reward for us in that? He (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Yes, there is a reward in every thirsty living being (with a liver)." I said: O Messenger of Allah! We come across tall camels whose udders are tied, while we are hungry; what should we do? He (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Say: O owner of the camels! O owner of the camels! - three times - if he comes, well and good; otherwise untie its udder, then milk and drink, after that tie the udder again, and leave some of the milk."
Then the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) narrated to us, saying: "A time will come upon people when the best wealth will be sheep between the two mosques - that is, the Mosque of Madinah and the Mosque of Makkah - which will eat the leaves of trees and go down to the waters; their owner will eat from their milk and wear from their wool - or he said: their hair - while trials will blaze among the tribes of the Arabs, and blood will continue to be shed." The Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) said this three times.
I said: O Messenger of Allah! Advise me. He (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Fear Allah, establish the prayer, pay the zakah, perform Hajj to the House and Umrah, be dutiful to your parents, maintain the ties of kinship, honour the guest, enjoin what is right, forbid what is wrong, and stay with the truth wherever it may be."
Then the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) narrated to us, saying: "A time will come upon people when the best wealth will be sheep between the two mosques - that is, the Mosque of Madinah and the Mosque of Makkah - which will eat the leaves of trees and go down to the waters; their owner will eat from their milk and wear from their wool - or he said: their hair - while trials will blaze among the tribes of the Arabs, and blood will continue to be shed." The Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) said this three times.
I said: O Messenger of Allah! Advise me. He (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Fear Allah, establish the prayer, pay the zakah, perform Hajj to the House and Umrah, be dutiful to your parents, maintain the ties of kinship, honour the guest, enjoin what is right, forbid what is wrong, and stay with the truth wherever it may be."
