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Mu'jam Kabir Tabarani 17154 — Sayyiduna Ali bin Abi Talib sent

حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو أُسَامَةَ عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ أَبِي أُسَامَةَ الْحَلَبِيُّ، ثنا حَجَّاجُ بْنُ أَبِي مَنِيعٍ الرُّصَافِيُّ، حَدَّثَنِي جَدِّي، عَنِ الزُّهْرِيِّ، أَخْبَرَنِي عَلِيُّ بْنُ الْحُسَيْنِ، أَنَّ الْمِسْوَرَ بْنَ مَخْرَمَةَ أَخْبَرَهُ، أَنَّ عَلِيَّ بْنَ أَبِي طَالِبٍ خَطَبَ بِنْتَ أَبِي جَهْلٍ، وَعِنْدَهُ فَاطِمَةُ بِنْتُ رَسُولِ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، فَلَمَّا سَمِعَتْ بِذَلِكَ فَاطِمَةُ أَتَتْ رَسُولَ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَقَالَتْ لَهُ: إِنَّ قَوْمَكَ يَتَحَدَّثُونَ أَنَّكَ لَا تَغْضَبُ لِبَنَاتِكَ، وَهَذَا عَلِيٌّ نَاكِحًا بِنْتَ أَبِي جَهْلٍ، قَالَ الْمِسْوَرُ: فَقَامَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ عَلَى الْمِنْبَرِ، فَسَمِعْتُهُ تَشَهَّدَ ثُمَّ قَالَ: «أَمَّا بَعْدُ، فَإِنِّي أَنْكَحْتُ أَبَا الْعَاصِ بْنَ الرَّبِيعِ فَحَدَّثَنِي فَصَدَقَنِي، وَإِنَّ فَاطِمَةَ بِنْتَ مُحَمَّدٍ بَضْعَةٌ مِنِّي، وَأَنَا أَكْرَهُ أَنْ تَفْتِنُوهَا، وَإِنَّهَا وَاللهِ لَا تَجْتَمِعُ بِنْتُ رَسُولِ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ وَابْنَةُ عَدُوِّ اللهِ عِنْدَ رَجُلٍ وَاحِدٍ أَبَدًا» قَالَ: فَتَرَكَ عَلِيٌّ الْخِطْبَةَ
Sayyiduna al-Miswar bin Makhramah (may Allah be pleased with him) narrates: Sayyiduna Ali bin Abi Talib (may Allah be pleased with him) sent a proposal of marriage to the daughter of Abu Jahl, while Sayyidah Fatimah, the daughter of the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him), was married to him. When Sayyidah Fatimah (may Allah be pleased with her) heard of this, she came to the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) and said: Your people are saying that you do not become angry on behalf of your daughters, and here is Ali about to marry the daughter of Abu Jahl. Al-Miswar said: So the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) stood on the pulpit, and I heard him (peace and blessings be upon him) recite the testimony (tashahhud), then he said: "Amma ba'd (To proceed): I gave my daughter in marriage to Abu al-As bin al-Rabi', and he spoke to me and was truthful to me. Fatimah bint Muhammad is a part of me, and I dislike that you should put her to trial. By Allah! The daughter of the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) and the daughter of the enemy of Allah can never be together with one man." The narrator said: So Sayyiduna Ali (may Allah be pleased with him) abandoned that proposal.
Hadith Reference المعجم الكبير للطبراني / باب الميم / 17154
Hadith Takhrij المعجم الكبير للطبراني (مطبوعہ): جلد 20، صفحہ 18، حدیث 18