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المعجم الكبير للطبراني
Al-Mu'jam al-Kabir (Tabarani)
باب العين
Companions Whose Names Begin with Ayn (ع)
نسبته
Lineage of Uqbah Abu Abd al-Rahman (may Allah be pleased with him)
Mu'jam Kabir Tabarani 15066 — the Messenger of Allah ﷺ said
اُردوEn
حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ إِسْحَاقَ بْنِ رَاهَوَيْهِ، ثَنَا أَبِي، ثَنَا رَوْحُ بْنُ عُبَادَةَ، ثَنَا عَوْفٌ، ح وَحَدَّثَنَا أَسْلَمُ بْنُ سَهْلٍ الْوَاسِطِيُّ، ثَنَا وَهْبُ بْنُ بَقِيَّةَ، أَنَا خَالِدٌ، عَنْ عَوْفٍ، ح قَالَ أَسْلَمُ: وَحَدَّثَنَا تَمِيمُ بْنُ الْمُنْتَصِرِ، ثَنَا إِسْحَاقُ الْأَزْرَقُ، عَنْ عَوْفٍ، ح وَحَدَّثَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ زُهَيْرٍ التُّسْتَرِيُّ، ثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ بَشَّارٍ بُنْدَارٌ، ثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ جَعْفَرٍ، ثَنَا عَوْفُ بْنُ أَبِي جَمِيلَةَ، عَنْ حَكِيمٍ الْأَثْرَمِ، أَنَّ الْحَسَنَ حَدَّثَهُمْ، عَنْ مُطَرِّفِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ الشِّخِّيرِ، ثَنَا عِيَاضُ بْنُ حِمَارٍ، قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فِي خُطْبَةٍ خَطَبَهَا: " إِنَّ اللهَ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ أَمَرَنِي أَنْ أُعَلِّمَكُمْ مَا جَهِلْتُمْ مِمَّا عَلَّمَنِي يَوْمِي هَذَا، أَلَا إِنَّ كُلَّ مَالٍ نَحَلْتُهُ عِبَادِي فَهُوَ حَلَالٌ لَهُمْ، وَإِنِّي خَلَقْتُ عِبَادِي حُنَفَاءَ كُلَّهُمْ وَإِنَّ الشَّيَاطِينَ أَتَتْهُمْ فَاجْتَالَتْهُمْ عَنْ دِينِهِمْ، وَحَرَّمَتْ عَلَيْهِمْ الَّذِي أَحْلَلْتُ لَهُمْ، وَأَمَرَتْهُمْ أَنْ يُشْرِكُوا بِي مَا لَمْ أُنَزِّلْ بِهِ سُلْطَانًا، وَإِنَّ اللهَ نَظَرَ إِلَى أَهْلِ الْأَرْضِ مِنْ قَبْلِ أَنْ يَبْعَثَنِي فَمَقَتَهُمْ كُلَّهُمْ عَرَبَهُمْ وَعَجَمَهُمْ إلَّا بَقَايَا مِنْ أَهْلِ الْكِتَابِ، وَإِنَّ اللهَ قَالَ: إِنَّمَا بَعَثْتُكَ لِأَبْتَلِيَكَ وَأَبْتَلِيَ بِكَ، وَأَنْزَلْتُ عَلَيْكَ كِتَابًا لَا يَغْسِلُهُ الْمَاءُ تَقْرَؤُهُ نَائِمًا وَيَقْظَانًا، وَإِنَّ اللهَ أَوْحَى إِلَيَّ أَنْ أَغْزُوَ قُرَيْشًا فَقُلْتُ: يَا رَبِّ، إِذًا يَثْلَغُوا رَأْسِي فَيَذَرُوهُ خُبْزَةً، فَقَالَ: أَخْرِجْهُمْ كَمَا اسْتَخْرَجُوكَ وَاغْزُهُمْ فَسَنُغْزِكَ، وَابْعَثْ جَيْشًا نَبْعَثْ خَمْسَةً أَمْثَالَهُ، وَأَنْفِقْ يُنْفَقْ عَلَيْكَ، وَقَاتِلْ بِمَنْ أَطَاعَكَ مَنَ عَصَاكَ، وَقَالَ: أَهْلُ الْجَنَّةِ ثَلَاثَةٌ: إِمَامٌ مُقْسِطٌ، وَرَجُلٌ رَحِيمٌ رَقِيقُ الْقَلْبِ بِكُلِّ ذِي قُرْبَى وَمُسْلِمٍ، وَرَجُلٌ غَنِيٌّ عَفِيفٌ مُتَصَدِّقٌ، وَأَهْلُ النَّارِ خَمْسَةٌ: الضَّعِيفُ الَّذِي لَا زَبْرَ لَهُ وَالَّذِينَ هُمْ فِيكُمْ تَبَعٌ لَا يَبْغُونَ أَهْلًا وَلَا مَالًا، وَرَجُلٌ إِذَا أَصْبَحَ يُخَادِعُكَ عَنْ أَهْلِكَ وَمَالِكَ، وَرَجُلٌ لَا يُخْفَى لَهُ طَمَعٌ وَإِنْ دَقَّ إلَّا ذَهَبَ بِهِ، وَالشِّنْظِيرُ الْفَحَّاشُ " وَذَكَرَ الْبُخْلَ وَالْكَذِبَ
Sayyiduna Iyad bin Himar (may Allah be pleased with him) said that the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) said in a sermon: "Allah, the Mighty and Majestic, has commanded me to teach you what you did not know, of what I have been taught this day. Listen! All wealth that I have granted My servants is lawful for them. I created all My servants upright (hunafa'), and the devils came to them and led them astray from their religion, and made unlawful for them what I had made lawful for them, and commanded them to associate with Me that for which I sent down no authority. And before sending me, Allah looked at the people of the earth and was displeased with all of them, Arabs and non-Arabs alike, except a few remnants of the People of the Book. And Allah said: I have sent you only to test you and to test (others) through you, and I have sent down to you a Book that water cannot wash away, which you recite both asleep and awake. And Allah revealed to me that I should fight Quraysh, so I said: O my Lord! They will smash my head and leave it like a piece of bread. He said: Drive them out as they drove you out; fight them, and We will help you; send an army, and We will send five times its like; spend, and it will be spent on you; and with those who obey you, fight those who disobey you." And he said: "The people of Paradise are of three kinds: a just ruler; a merciful, soft-hearted man towards every relative and every Muslim; and a wealthy, chaste man who gives in charity. And the people of the Fire are of five kinds: the weak man who has no strength; those among you who are mere followers, seeking neither family nor wealth; a man who, as soon as morning comes, sets out to betray you in your family and your wealth; a man whose greed never stays hidden, however small it is, but he takes it; and the foul-mouthed, obscene man." The narrator said: And he (peace and blessings be upon him) also mentioned miserliness and lying.
