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المعجم الكبير للطبراني
Al-Mu'jam al-Kabir (Tabarani)
باب العين
Companions Whose Names Begin with Ayn (ع)
باب (أحاديث 14241–14251)
Chapter (hadith 14241–14251)
Mu'jam Kabir Tabarani 14244 — The Messenger of Allah ﷺ taught me
اُردوEn
حَدَّثَنَا مُعَاذُ بْنُ الْمُثَنَّى، ثَنَا مُسَدَّدٌ، ثَنَا يَحْيَى، عَنْ مُجَالِدٍ، حَدَّثَنِي عَامِرٌ، حَدَّثَنِي عَدِيُّ بْنُ حَاتِمٍ قَالَ: عَلَّمَنِي رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ الصَّلَاةَ وَالصِّيَامَ فَقَالَ: «صَلِّ كَذَا وَصَلِّ كَذَا، وَصُمْ كَذَا، فَإِذَا غَابَتِ الشَّمْسُ فَكُلْ وَاشْرَبْ حَتَّى يَتَبَيَّنَ لَكَ الْخَيْطُ الْأَبْيَضُ مِنَ الْخَيْطِ الْأَسْوَدِ مِنَ الْفَجْرِ، وَصُمْ ثَلَاثِينَ يَوْمًا إلَّا أَنْ تَرَى الْهِلَالَ قَبْلَ ذَلِكَ» ، فَأَخَذْتُ خَيْطَيْنِ مِنْ شَعْرٍ أسْوَدَ وَأَبْيَضَ فَكُنْتُ أُبْصِرُ فِيهِمَا فَلَا يَتَبَيَّنُ لِي فَذَكَرْتُ ذَلِكَ لِرَسُولِ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَضَحِكَ فَقَالَ: «يَا ابْنَ حَاتِمٍ إِنَّمَا ذَلِكَ بَيَاضُ النَّهَارِ مِنْ سَوَادِ اللَّيْلِ»
Sayyiduna Adi bin Hatim (may Allah be pleased with him) said: The Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) taught me the prayer and fasting, and said: "Pray such-and-such, and pray such-and-such, and fast like this. When the sun sets, eat and drink until the white thread of the dawn becomes distinct to you from the black thread, and fast thirty days unless you see the new moon before that." So I took two threads of hair, black and white, and kept looking at them, but the difference did not become clear to me. I mentioned this to the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him), and he (peace and blessings be upon him) laughed and said: "O Ibn Hatim! That only means the whiteness of the day from the blackness of the night."
