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5 Jumada II 1448 AH

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Al-Mu'jam al-Awsat 9448 — the Messenger of Allah ﷺ passed by a Bedouin

حَدَّثَنَا يَعْقُوبُ بْنُ إِسْحَاقَ بْنِ الزُّبَيْرِ ، ثَنَا عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ أَبُو عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ الْأَذْرَمِيُّ ، نَا هُشَيْمٌ ، عَنْ حُمَيْدٍ ، عَنْ أَنَسٍ ، أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ - صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - مَرَّ بِأَعْرَابِيٍّ وَهُوَ يَدْعُو فِي صَلَاتِهِ ، وَهُوَ يَقُولُ : يَا مَنْ لَا تَرَاهُ الْعُيُونُ ، وَلَا تُخَالِطُهُ الظُّنُونُ ، وَلَا يَصِفُهُ الْوَاصِفُونَ ، وَلَا تُغَيِّرُهُ الْحَوَادِثُ ، وَلَا يَخْشَى الدَّوَائِرَ ، يَعْلَمُ مَثَاقِيلَ الْجِبَالِ ، وَمَكَايِيلَ الْبِحَارِ ، وَعَدَدَ قَطْرِ الْأَمْطَارِ ، وَعَدَدَ وَرَقِ الْأَشْجَارِ ، وَعَدَدَ مَا أَظْلَمَ عَلَيْهِ اللَّيْلُ وَأَشْرَقَ عَلَيْهِ النَّهَارُ ، لَا تُوَارِي مِنْهُ سَمَاءٌ سَمَاءً ، وَلَا أَرْضٌ أَرْضًا ، وَلَا بَحْرٌ مَا فِي قَعْرِهِ ، وَلَا جَبَلٌ مَا فِي وَعْرِهِ ، اجْعَلْ خَيْرَ عُمُرِي آخِرَهُ ، وَخَيْرَ عَمَلِي خَوَاتِمَهُ ، وَخَيْرَ أَيَّامِي يَوْمَ أَلْقَاكَ فِيهِ ، فَوَكَّلَ رَسُولُ اللهِ - صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - بِالْأَعْرَابِيِّ رَجُلًا ، فَقَالَ : I " إِذَا صَلَّى فَائْتِنِي بِهِ I " ، فَلَمَّا صَلَّى أَتَاهُ ، وَقَدْ كَانَ أُهْدِيَ لِرَسُولِ اللهِ - صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - [ ... ] ذَهَبٌ مِنْ بَعْضِ الْمَعَادِنِ ، فَلَمَّا أَتَاهُ الْأَعْرَابِيُّ وَهَبَ لَهُ الذَّهَبَ ، وَقَالَ : I " مِمَّنْ أَنْتَ يَا أَعْرَابِيُّ ؟ I " قَالَ : مِنْ بَنِي عَامِرِ بْنِ صَعْصَعَةَ يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ ، قَالَ : I " هَلْ تَدْرِي لِمَ وَهَبْتُ لَكَ الذَّهَبَ ؟ I " قَالَ : لِلرَّحِمِ بَيْنَنَا وَبَيْنَكَ يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ ، فَقَالَ : إِنَّ لِلرَّحِمِ حَقًّا ، وَلَكِنْ وَهَبْتُ لَكَ الذَّهَبَ لِحُسْنِ ثَنَائِكَ عَلَى اللهِ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ .
لَمْ يَرْوِ هَذَا الْحَدِيثَ عَنْ حُمَيْدٍ إِلَّا هُشَيْمٌ ، تَفَرَّدَ بِهِ الْأَذْرَمِيُّ .
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Anas (may Allah be pleased with him) that the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) passed by a Bedouin who was supplicating in his prayer, saying: "O You whom eyes cannot see, whom thoughts and imaginings cannot reach, whom those who describe cannot describe, whom the events of time cannot change, and who does not fear the turns of fortune! He knows the weights of the mountains, the measures of the seas, the number of the raindrops, the number of the leaves of the trees, and the number of all that the night darkens and the day lights up. No heaven conceals another heaven from Him, nor any earth another earth, nor does a sea conceal what is in its depths, nor a mountain what is in its rugged passes. Make the best part of my life its last part, the best part of my deeds their endings, and the best of my days the day on which I meet You." Then the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) assigned a man to the Bedouin and said: "When he has finished praying, bring him to me." So when he had prayed, he brought him to him (peace and blessings be upon him). Some gold from one of the mines had been given as a gift to the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him), so when the Bedouin came to him (peace and blessings be upon him), he (peace and blessings be upon him) gave him that gold and asked: "O Bedouin, which tribe are you from?" He said: "O Messenger of Allah, I am from Banu Amir bin Sa'sa'ah." He (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Do you know why I have given you this gold?" He said: "O Messenger of Allah, because of the kinship between us and you." So he (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Kinship certainly has its right, but I gave you this gold because you praised Allah, the Mighty and Majestic, so beautifully."
Imam al-Tabarani (may Allah have mercy on him) said: "No one narrated this hadith from Humayd except Hushaym, and al-Adhrami is alone in narrating it."
Hadith Reference المعجم الأوسط / باب الياء / 9448
Hadith Grading محدثین: رجاله ثقات
Hadith Takhrij «قال الهيثمي: ورجاله رجال الصحيح غير عبد الله بن محمد أبي عبد الرحمن الأذرمي وهو ثقة «مجمع الزوائد ومنبع الفوائد، ج 10، ص 158»»

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