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5 Jumada II 1448 AH

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Al-Mu'jam al-Awsat 8684 — Sayyiduna Tamim al-Dari told me

وَبِهِ : حَدَّثَنِي اللَّيْثُ ، عَنْ أَبِي الْأَسْوَدِ ، عَنْ عُرْوَةَ بْنِ الزُّبَيْرِ ، أَنَّهُ قَالَ : أَخْبَرَنِي تَمِيمٌ الدَّارِيُّ ، أَوْ أُخْبِرْتُ أَنَّ تَمِيمًا الدَّارِيَّ I " رَكَعَ رَكْعَتَيْنِ بَعْدَ نَهْيِ عُمَرَ بْنِ الْخَطَّابِ ، عَنِ الصَّلَاةِ بَعْدَ الْعَصْرِ I " ، فَأَتَاهُ عُمَرُ ، فَضَرَبَهُ بِالدِّرَّةِ ، فَأَشَارَ إِلَيْهِ تَمِيمٌ أَنِ اجْلِسْ وَهُوَ فِي صَلَاتِهِ ، فَجَلَسَ عُمَرُ حَتَّى فَرَغَ تَمِيمٌ ، فَقَالَ لِعُمَرَ : لِمَ ضَرَبْتَنِي ؟ قَالَ : لِأَنَّكَ رَكَعْتَ هَاتَيْنِ الرَّكْعَتَيْنِ ، وَقَدْ نَهَيْتُ عَنْهُمَا قَالَ : فَإِنِّي قَدْ صَلَّيْتُهَا مَعَ مَنْ هُوَ خَيْرٌ مِنْكَ مَعَ رَسُولِ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَقَالَ عُمَرُ : I " إِنِّي لَيْسَ بِي إِيَّاكُمْ أَيُّهَا الرَّهْطُ ، وَلَكِنِّي أَخَافُ أَنْ يَأْتِيَ بَعْدَكُمْ قَوْمٌ يُصَلُّونَ مَا بَيْنَ الْعَصْرِ إِلَى الْمَغْرِبِ حَتَّى يَمُرُّوا بِالسَّاعَةِ الَّتِي نَهَى رَسُولُ اللهِ - صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - أَنْ يُصَلُّوا فِيهَا كَمَا يُصَلُّوا بَيْنَ الظُّهْرِ وَالْعَصْرِ ، ثُمَّ يَقُولُونَ : قَدْ رَأَيْنَا فُلَانًا وَفُلَانًا يُصَلُّونَ بَعْدَ الْعَصْرِ .
لَا يُرْوَى هَذَا الْحَدِيثُ عَنْ تَمِيمٍ الدَّارِيِّ إِلَّا بِهَذَا الْإِسْنَادِ ، تَفَرَّدَ بِهِ : اللَّيْثُ I " .
Urwah bin al-Zubayr (may Allah have mercy on him) said: Sayyiduna Tamim al-Dari (may Allah be pleased with him) told me, or (he said:) I was informed, that Sayyiduna Tamim al-Dari (may Allah be pleased with him) prayed two rak'ahs (even) after Sayyiduna Umar bin al-Khattab (may Allah be pleased with him) had forbidden prayer after Asr. So Sayyiduna Umar (may Allah be pleased with him) came to him and struck him with the whip. Sayyiduna Tamim (may Allah be pleased with him), while still in his prayer, gestured to him to sit down, so Sayyiduna Umar (may Allah be pleased with him) sat until Sayyiduna Tamim (may Allah be pleased with him) finished. Then he said to Sayyiduna Umar (may Allah be pleased with him): "Why did you strike me?" He said: "Because you prayed these two rak'ahs when I had forbidden them." Sayyiduna Tamim (may Allah be pleased with him) said: "I prayed these two rak'ahs with one who is better than you, that is, with the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him)." Then Sayyiduna Umar (may Allah be pleased with him) said: "O group, I have no worry about you yourselves, but I fear that after you there will come people who will keep praying from Asr to Maghrib, until they pray even at the time in which the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) forbade prayer, just as they pray between Zuhr and Asr, and then they will say: 'We saw so-and-so and so-and-so praying after Asr.'"
Imam al-Tabarani (may Allah have mercy on him) said: "This hadith is narrated from Sayyiduna Tamim al-Dari (may Allah be pleased with him) only with this chain; Layth (may Allah have mercy on him) is alone in narrating it."
Hadith Reference المعجم الأوسط / باب الميم / 8684
Hadith Takhrij «قال أبو حاتم الرازي: رواه أبو الأسود عن عروة عن تميم الداري أن عمر ضربه حين صلى بعد العصر «علل الحديث، ج 2، ص 357»»
«أخرجه أحمد فى «مسنده» برقم: 17217، وابن حجر فى «المطالب العالية» برقم: 299، والطبراني فى «الكبير» برقم: 1281»

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