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المعجم الأوسط
Al-Mu'jam al-Awsat (Tabarani)
باب الميم
Names Beginning with the Letter Mim
مَنِ اسْمُهُ مُحَمَّدٌ
Those Named Muhammad
Al-Mu'jam al-Awsat 7631 — the Messenger of Allah ﷺ said: Since Adam
حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْمَرْزُبَانِ ، نَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ النَّرْمَقِيُّ ، نَا سَلْمُ بْنُ سَالِمٍ ، عَنْ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ ، عَنْ سُلَيْمَانَ التَّيْمِيِّ ، عَنْ أَبِي عُثْمَانَ النَّهْدِيِّ ، عَنْ أَبِي أُمَامَةَ الْبَاهِلِيِّ قَالَ : قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : لَمْ يَكُنْ شِرْكٌ مُنْذُ أُهْبِطَ آدَمُ مِنَ السَّمَاءِ إِلَى الْأَرْضِ إِلَّا كَانَ بَدْؤُهُ التَّكْذِيبَ بِالْقَدَرِ ، وَمَا أَشْرَكَتْ أُمَّةٌ إِلَّا بِتَكْذِيبٍ بِالْقَدَرِ ، وَإِنَّكُمْ سَتُبْتَلُونَ بِهِ أَيَّتُهَا الْأُمَّةُ ، فَإِذَا لَقِيتُمُوهُمْ فَكُونُوا أَنْتُمْ سَائِلِينَ ، وَلَا تُمَكِّنُوهُمْ مِنَ الْمِلَّةِ ، فَيُدْخِلُوا عَلَيْكُمُ الشُّبُهَاتِ .
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Abu Umamah al-Bahili (may Allah be pleased with him) that the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Since Adam (peace be upon him) was sent down from the heaven to the earth, there has been no shirk whose beginning was not the denial of divine decree (qadar), and no nation associated partners with Allah except through denying the decree. O Ummah, you too will be tested with this trial. So when you meet those people, be the ones who ask the questions, and do not let them gain the upper hand in matters of the religion, or else they will put doubts into your hearts."
