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المعجم الأوسط
Al-Mu'jam al-Awsat (Tabarani)
باب الميم
Names Beginning with the Letter Mim
مَنِ اسْمُهُ مُحَمَّدٌ
Those Named Muhammad
Al-Mu'jam al-Awsat 6757 — from the Prophet ﷺ that he ﷺ said: Judges
حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ أَبِي زُرْعَةَ ، ثَنَا هِشَامُ بْنُ عَمَّارٍ ، نَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ مَسْرُوقٍ الْكِنْدِيُّ ، ثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عُبَيْدِ اللهِ الْعَرْزَمِيُّ ، عَنِ الْحَكَمِ بْنِ عُتَيْبَةَ وَيُونُسَ بْنِ خَبَّابٍ ، عَنِ ابْنِ بُرَيْدَةَ ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ : الْقُضَاةُ ثَلَاثَةٌ ، اثْنَانِ فِي النَّارِ وَوَاحِدٌ فِي الْجَنَّةِ ، رَجُلٌ قَعَدَ لِلنَّاسِ فَقَضَى بَيْنَهُمْ ، وَلَا عِلْمَ لَهُ بِالْقَضَاءِ ، فَأَهْلَكَ حُقُوقَهُمْ ، وَرَجُلٌ عَلِمَ فَجَارَ وَهُوَ يَعْلَمُ ، وَرَجُلٌ عَلِمَ فَقَضَى بِعِلْمِهِ بِالْحَقِّ فَهَذَا فِي الْجَنَّةِ .
I " لَمْ يَرْوِ هَذَا الْحَدِيثَ عَنِ الْحَكَمِ بْنِ عُتَيْبَةَ إِلَّا الْعَرْزَمِيُّ ، وَلَا رَوَاهُ عَنِ الْعَرْزَمِيِّ إِلَّا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ مَسْرُوقٍ ، تَفَرَّدَ بِهِ : هِشَامُ بْنُ عَمَّارٍ I " .
I " لَمْ يَرْوِ هَذَا الْحَدِيثَ عَنِ الْحَكَمِ بْنِ عُتَيْبَةَ إِلَّا الْعَرْزَمِيُّ ، وَلَا رَوَاهُ عَنِ الْعَرْزَمِيِّ إِلَّا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ مَسْرُوقٍ ، تَفَرَّدَ بِهِ : هِشَامُ بْنُ عَمَّارٍ I " .
Sayyiduna Buraydah (may Allah be pleased with him) narrates from the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) that he (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Judges are of three kinds; two will be in the Fire and one in Paradise. One is a man who sat to judge between people although he had no knowledge of judging, so he ruined people's rights; the second is a man who had knowledge but knowingly acted unjustly; and the third is a man who had knowledge and judged with the truth according to his knowledge, and he will be in Paradise."
No one narrated this hadith from al-Hakam bin Utaybah (may Allah have mercy on him) except al-Arzami (may Allah have mercy on him), and from al-Arzami (may Allah have mercy on him) only Muhammad bin Masruq (may Allah have mercy on him), while Hisham bin Ammar (may Allah have mercy on him) is alone in narrating it.
No one narrated this hadith from al-Hakam bin Utaybah (may Allah have mercy on him) except al-Arzami (may Allah have mercy on him), and from al-Arzami (may Allah have mercy on him) only Muhammad bin Masruq (may Allah have mercy on him), while Hisham bin Ammar (may Allah have mercy on him) is alone in narrating it.
