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المعجم الأوسط
Al-Mu'jam al-Awsat (Tabarani)
باب العين
Names Beginning with the Letter Ayn
مَنِ اسْمُهُ عَبْدُ الْوَهَّابِ
Those Named Abd al-Wahhab
Al-Mu'jam al-Awsat 4843 — Sayyiduna Ma'iz bin Malik came
حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الْوَهَّابِ بْنُ رَوَاحَةَ الرَّامَهُرْمُزِيُّ قَالَ : نَا أَبُو كُرَيْبٍ قَالَ : نَا يَحْيَى بْنُ يَعْلَى بْنِ الْحَارِثِ الْمُحَارِبِيُّ ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ ، عَنْ غَيْلَانَ بْنِ جَامِعٍ ، عَنْ عَلْقَمَةَ بْنِ مَرْثَدٍ ، عَنْ سُلَيْمَانَ بْنِ بُرَيْدَةَ ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ قَالَ : جَاءَ مَاعِزُ بْنُ مَالِكٍ إِلَى رَسُولِ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، فَقَالَ : يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ ، طَهِّرْنِي ، فَقَالَ : I " وَيْحَكَ ، ارْجِعْ فَاسْتَغْفِرِ اللهَ وَتُبْ إِلَيْهِ I " ، قَالَ : فَرَجَعَ غَيْرَ بَعِيدٍ ، ثُمَّ جَاءَ فَقَالَ : يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ طَهِّرْنِي . فَقَالَ لَهُ مِثْلَ ذَلِكَ حَتَّى إِذَا كَانَتِ الرَّابِعَةُ ، قَالَ لَهُ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : I " مِمَّ أُطَهِّرُكَ ؟ I " قَالَ : مِنَ الزِّنَا ، فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : I " أَبِهِ جُنُونٌ ؟ I " فَأُخْبِرَ أَنْ لَيْسَ بِهِ جُنُونٌ ، فَقَالَ : I " اسْتَنْكِهُوهُ I " ، فَقَامَ رَجُلٌ ، فَاسْتَنْكَهَهُ ، فَلَمْ يَجِدْ مِنْهُ رِيحَ خَمْرٍ ، فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : I " أَزَنَيْتَ أَنْتَ ؟ I " فَقَالَ : نَعَمْ ، I " فَأَمَرَ بِهِ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَرُجِمَ I " ، وَكَانَ النَّاسُ فِيهِ فِرْقَتَيْنِ ، قَائِلٌ يَقُولُ : لَقَدْ هَلَكَ عَلَى أَسْوَإِ عَمَلِهِ ، وَلَقَدْ أَحَاطَتْ بِهِ خَطِيئَتُهُ ، وَقَائِلٌ يَقُولُ : لَا تَوْبَةَ أَفْضَلُ مِنْ تَوْبَةِ مَنْ جَاءَ إِلَى رَسُولِ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَوَضَعَ يَدَهُ فِي يَدِهِ ، ثُمَّ قَالَ : اقْتُلْنِي بِالْحِجَارَةِ ، فَلَبِثُوا عَلَى ذَلِكَ يَوْمَيْنِ أَوْ ثَلَاثَةٍ ، ثُمَّ جَاءَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ وَهُمْ جُلُوسٌ فَسَلَّمَ ، ثُمَّ جَلَسَ فَقَالَ : اسْتَغْفِرُوا لِمَاعِزِ بْنِ مَالِكٍ ، فَقَالُوا : غَفَرَ اللهُ لِمَاعِزٍ ، فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : I " لَقَدْ تَابَ تَوْبَةً لَوْ قُسِمَتْ بَيْنَ أُمَّةٍ لَوَسِعَتْهُمْ .
ثُمَّ جَاءَتْهُ امْرَأَةٌ مِنْ غَامِدٍ مِنَ الْأَزْدِ ، فَقَالَتْ : يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ ، طَهِّرْنِي ، فَقَالَ : I " ارْجِعِي ، فَاسْتَغْفِرِي اللهَ وَتُوبِي إِلَيْهِ I " ، فَقَالَتْ : أَرَاكَ تُرِيدُ أَنْ تَرُدَّنِي كَمَا رَدَدْتَ مَاعِزَ بْنَ مَالِكٍ ؟ قَالَ : I " وَمِمَّ أُطَهِّرُكِ ؟ I " قَالَتْ : إِنَّهَا حُبْلَى مِنَ الزِّنَا ، قَالَ : I " أَنْتِ زَنَيْتِ ؟ I " قَالَتْ : نَعَمْ ، قَالَ : I " إِذًا لَأَرْحَمُكِ حَتَّى تَضَعِينَ مَا فِي بَطْنِكِ I " ، فَكَفَلَهَا رَجُلٌ مِنَ الْأَنْصَارِ حَتَّى وَضَعَتْ ، فَأَتَى رَسُولَ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، فَقَالَ : قَدْ وَضَعَتِ الْغَامِدِيَّةُ ، قَالَ : I " إِذًا لَا أَرْجُمُهَا وَنَدَعُ وَلَدَهَا صَغِيرًا لَيْسَ لَهُ مَنْ يُرْضِعُهُ I " ، فَقَامَ رَجُلٌ مِنَ الْأَنْصَارِ فَقَالَ : أَنَا إِلَيَّ رَضَاعُهُ يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ ، فَرَجَمَهَا .
لَمْ يَرْوِ هَذَا الْحَدِيثَ عَنْ غَيْلَانَ بْنِ جَامِعٍ إِلَّا يَعْلَى بْنُ الْحَارِثِ ، تَفَرَّدَ بِهِ : ابْنُهُ يَحْيَى I " .
ثُمَّ جَاءَتْهُ امْرَأَةٌ مِنْ غَامِدٍ مِنَ الْأَزْدِ ، فَقَالَتْ : يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ ، طَهِّرْنِي ، فَقَالَ : I " ارْجِعِي ، فَاسْتَغْفِرِي اللهَ وَتُوبِي إِلَيْهِ I " ، فَقَالَتْ : أَرَاكَ تُرِيدُ أَنْ تَرُدَّنِي كَمَا رَدَدْتَ مَاعِزَ بْنَ مَالِكٍ ؟ قَالَ : I " وَمِمَّ أُطَهِّرُكِ ؟ I " قَالَتْ : إِنَّهَا حُبْلَى مِنَ الزِّنَا ، قَالَ : I " أَنْتِ زَنَيْتِ ؟ I " قَالَتْ : نَعَمْ ، قَالَ : I " إِذًا لَأَرْحَمُكِ حَتَّى تَضَعِينَ مَا فِي بَطْنِكِ I " ، فَكَفَلَهَا رَجُلٌ مِنَ الْأَنْصَارِ حَتَّى وَضَعَتْ ، فَأَتَى رَسُولَ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، فَقَالَ : قَدْ وَضَعَتِ الْغَامِدِيَّةُ ، قَالَ : I " إِذًا لَا أَرْجُمُهَا وَنَدَعُ وَلَدَهَا صَغِيرًا لَيْسَ لَهُ مَنْ يُرْضِعُهُ I " ، فَقَامَ رَجُلٌ مِنَ الْأَنْصَارِ فَقَالَ : أَنَا إِلَيَّ رَضَاعُهُ يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ ، فَرَجَمَهَا .
لَمْ يَرْوِ هَذَا الْحَدِيثَ عَنْ غَيْلَانَ بْنِ جَامِعٍ إِلَّا يَعْلَى بْنُ الْحَارِثِ ، تَفَرَّدَ بِهِ : ابْنُهُ يَحْيَى I " .
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Buraydah (may Allah be pleased with him) that Sayyiduna Ma'iz bin Malik (may Allah be pleased with him) came to the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) and said: "O Messenger of Allah! Purify me." He (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Woe to you! Go back, seek forgiveness from Allah and repent to Him." The narrator said: He had gone back only a short distance when he returned and said: "O Messenger of Allah! Purify me." He (peace and blessings be upon him) gave him the same reply again, until, when it happened the fourth time, the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) asked him: "From what shall I purify you?" He said: "From fornication." The Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) asked: "Is he insane?" He (peace and blessings be upon him) was told that he was not insane. Then he (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Smell his breath." So a man stood up and smelled his breath, and he did not detect any smell of wine from him. Then the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) asked: "Have you really committed fornication?" He said: "Yes." So the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) gave the order concerning him, and he was stoned. The people were divided into two groups regarding this matter. One would say: "He perished upon his worst deed, and his sin has encompassed him," while the other group would say: "There can be no repentance greater than the repentance of a man who came to the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him), placed his hand in his (peace and blessings be upon him) hand, and then said: 'Stone me with stones.'" The people remained in this state for two or three days. Then the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) came while the Companions were sitting; he (peace and blessings be upon him) greeted them with salam, then sat down and said: "Pray for forgiveness for Ma'iz bin Malik." The Companions said: "May Allah Almighty forgive Ma'iz." Then the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "He has indeed repented with such a repentance that if it were divided among an entire nation, it would suffice them all."
Then a woman from Ghamid, a branch of al-Azd (Sayyidah Ghamidiyyah (may Allah be pleased with her)), came to him (peace and blessings be upon him) and said: "O Messenger of Allah! Purify me." He (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Go back, seek forgiveness from Allah and repent to Him." She said: "I think you want to send me back just as you sent back Ma'iz bin Malik?" He (peace and blessings be upon him) asked: "From what shall I purify you?" She said that she was pregnant from fornication. He (peace and blessings be upon him) asked: "Have you committed fornication?" She said: "Yes." He (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Then I will show you mercy (by delaying) until you give birth to the child." So a man from the Ansar took charge of her until she gave birth. Then he came to the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) and said: "The Ghamidi woman has given birth." He (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Now I will not stone her and leave her little child in a state where there is no one to suckle him." At that, a man from the Ansar stood up and said: "O Messenger of Allah! The responsibility of his suckling is upon me." So he (peace and blessings be upon him) ordered her to be stoned.
Imam al-Tabarani (may Allah have mercy on him) said: "No one narrated this hadith from Ghaylan bin Jami' except Ya'la bin al-Harith, and his son Yahya is alone in narrating it from him."
Then a woman from Ghamid, a branch of al-Azd (Sayyidah Ghamidiyyah (may Allah be pleased with her)), came to him (peace and blessings be upon him) and said: "O Messenger of Allah! Purify me." He (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Go back, seek forgiveness from Allah and repent to Him." She said: "I think you want to send me back just as you sent back Ma'iz bin Malik?" He (peace and blessings be upon him) asked: "From what shall I purify you?" She said that she was pregnant from fornication. He (peace and blessings be upon him) asked: "Have you committed fornication?" She said: "Yes." He (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Then I will show you mercy (by delaying) until you give birth to the child." So a man from the Ansar took charge of her until she gave birth. Then he came to the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) and said: "The Ghamidi woman has given birth." He (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Now I will not stone her and leave her little child in a state where there is no one to suckle him." At that, a man from the Ansar stood up and said: "O Messenger of Allah! The responsibility of his suckling is upon me." So he (peace and blessings be upon him) ordered her to be stoned.
Imam al-Tabarani (may Allah have mercy on him) said: "No one narrated this hadith from Ghaylan bin Jami' except Ya'la bin al-Harith, and his son Yahya is alone in narrating it from him."
