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المعجم الأوسط
Al-Mu'jam al-Awsat (Tabarani)
باب العين
Names Beginning with the Letter Ayn
مَنِ اسْمُهُ عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ
Those Named Abd al-Rahman
Al-Mu'jam al-Awsat 4774 — the Messenger of Allah ﷺ led the people
حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ خَلَّادٍ الدَّوْرَقِيُّ قَالَ : نَا جَمِيلُ بْنُ الْحَسَنِ الْعَتَكِيُّ قَالَ : نَا عَبْدُ الْأَعْلَى ، عَنْ سَعِيدِ بْنِ أَبِي عَرُوبَةَ ، عَنْ خَالِدِ بْنِ مَيْمُونٍ ، عَنْ أَبِي إِسْحَاقَ ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ أَبِي بَصِيرٍ ، عَنْ أُبَيِّ بْنِ كَعْبٍ ، أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ صَلَّى بِهِمْ صَلَاةَ الصُّبْحِ ، فَلَمَّا انْفَتَلَ قَالَ : I " أَشَاهِدٌ فُلَانٌ ؟ أَشَاهِدٌ فُلَانٌ ؟ I " لِنَفَرٍ مِنَ الْمُنَافِقِينَ لَمْ يَشْهَدُوا الصَّلَاةَ ، ثُمَّ قَالَ : إِنَّ أَثْقَلَ الصَّلَاةِ عَلَيْهِمْ هَاتَانِ الصَّلَاتَانِ : صَلَاةُ الصُّبْحِ وَصَلَاةُ الْعِشَاءِ ، وَلَوْ يَعْلَمُونَ مَا فِيهِمَا لَأَتَوْهُمَا حَبْوًا I " ثُمَّ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : I " عَلَيْكُمْ بِالصَّفِّ الْمُقَدَّمِ ، فَإِنَّهُ عَلَى مِثْلِ صَفِّ الْمَلَائِكَةِ ، وَلَوْ تَعْلَمُونَ مَا فِيهِ إِذًا لَابْتَدَرْتُمُوهُ I " قَالَ : I " وَصَلَاتُكَ مَعَ الرَّجُلِ أَزْكَى مِنْ صَلَاتِكَ وَحْدَكَ ، وَصَلَاتُكَ مَعَ الرَّجُلَيْنِ أَزْكَى مِنْ صَلَاتِكَ مَعَ الرَّجُلِ ، وَمَا كَانَ أَكْثَرَ فَهُوَ أَحَبُّ إِلَى اللهِ .
لَمْ يَرْوِ هَذَا الْحَدِيثَ عَنْ خَالِدِ بْنِ مَيْمُونٍ إِلَّا سَعِيدُ بْنُ أَبِي عَرُوبَةَ ، تَفَرَّدَ بِهِ : عَبْدُ الْأَعْلَى ، وَابْنُ شَوْذَبٍ ، عَنْ سَعِيدٍ I " .
لَمْ يَرْوِ هَذَا الْحَدِيثَ عَنْ خَالِدِ بْنِ مَيْمُونٍ إِلَّا سَعِيدُ بْنُ أَبِي عَرُوبَةَ ، تَفَرَّدَ بِهِ : عَبْدُ الْأَعْلَى ، وَابْنُ شَوْذَبٍ ، عَنْ سَعِيدٍ I " .
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Ubayy bin Ka'b (may Allah be pleased with him) that the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) led the people in the morning (Fajr) prayer. When he (peace and blessings be upon him) finished the prayer, he (peace and blessings be upon him) asked about a group of hypocrites who had not attended the prayer: "Is so-and-so present? Is so-and-so present?" Then he (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "The heaviest of prayers upon them (the hypocrites) are these two prayers: the morning prayer and the Isha prayer. If they knew how much reward is in them, they would certainly come to them even if they had to crawl on their knees." Then the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Hold fast to the first row, for it is like the row of the angels; and if you knew what virtue is in it, you would surely race one another to it." He (peace and blessings be upon him) further said: "Your praying together with one man is purer than your praying alone, and your praying with two men is purer than your praying with one man; and the greater (the number), the more beloved it is to Allah Almighty."
Imam al-Tabarani (may Allah have mercy on him) said: "No one narrated this hadith from Khalid bin Maymun (may Allah have mercy on him) except Sa'id bin Abi Arubah (may Allah have mercy on him), and Abd al-A'la (may Allah have mercy on him) and Ibn Shawdhab (may Allah have mercy on him) are alone in narrating it from Sa'id (may Allah have mercy on him)."
Imam al-Tabarani (may Allah have mercy on him) said: "No one narrated this hadith from Khalid bin Maymun (may Allah have mercy on him) except Sa'id bin Abi Arubah (may Allah have mercy on him), and Abd al-A'la (may Allah have mercy on him) and Ibn Shawdhab (may Allah have mercy on him) are alone in narrating it from Sa'id (may Allah have mercy on him)."
