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المعجم الأوسط
Al-Mu'jam al-Awsat (Tabarani)
باب الألف
Names Beginning with the Letter Alif
بَابُ مَنِ اسْمُهُ إِبْرَاهِيمُ
Those Named Ibrahim
Al-Mu'jam al-Awsat 2906 — from the Prophet of Allah ﷺ that he ﷺ said
حَدَّثَنَا إِبْرَاهِيمُ قَالَ : نَا الصَّلْتُ بْنُ مَسْعُودٍ قَالَ : نَا جَعْفَرُ بْنُ سُلَيْمَانَ قَالَ : نَا أَبُو ظِلَالٍ قَالَ : حَدَّثَنِي أَنَسُ بْنُ مَالِكٍ ، عَنْ نَبِيِّ اللهِ - صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - قَالَ : سَلَكَ رَجُلَانِ مَفَازَةً : عَابِدٌ ، وَالْآخَرُ بِهِ رَهَقٌ ، فَعَطِشَ الْعَابِدُ حَتَّى سَقَطَ ، فَجَعَلَ صَاحِبُهُ يَنْظُرُ إِلَيْهِ ، وَمَعَهُ مِيضَأَةٌ فِيهَا شَيْءٌ مِنْ مَاءٍ ، فَجَعَلَ يَنْظُرُ إِلَيْهِ وَهُوَ صَرِيعٌ ، فَقَالَ : وَاللهِ لَئِنْ مَاتَ هَذَا الْعَبْدُ الصَّالِحُ عَطَشًا وَمَعِي مَاءٌ لَا أُصِيبُ مِنَ اللهِ خَيْرًا أَبَدًا ، وَلَئِنْ سَقَيْتُهُ مَائِي لَأَمُوتَنَّ ، فَتَوَكَّلَ عَلَى اللهِ وَعَزَمَ ، فَرَشَّ عَلَيْهِ مِنْ مَائِهِ وَسَقَاهُ فَضْلَهُ ، فَقَامَ حَتَّى قَطَعَا الْمَفَازَةَ ، فَيُوقَفُ الَّذِي بِهِ رَهَقٌ يَوْمَ الْقِيَامَةِ لِلْحِسَابِ ، فَيُؤْمَرُ بِهِ إِلَى النَّارِ ، فَتَسُوقُهُ الْمَلَائِكَةُ ، فَيَرَى الْعَابِدَ ، فَيَقُولُ : يَا فُلَانُ ، أَمَا تَعْرِفُنِي ؟ فَيَقُولُ : وَمَنْ أَنْتَ ؟ فَيَقُولُ : أَنَا فُلَانٌ الَّذِي آثَرْتُكَ عَلَى نَفْسِي يَوْمَ الْمَفَازَةِ ، فَيَقُولُ : بَلَى أَعْرِفُكَ . فَيَقُولُ لِلْمَلَائِكَةِ : قِفُوا ، فَيَقِفُوا وَيَجِيءُ حَتَّى يَقِفَ ، فَيَدْعُوَ رَبَّهُ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ ، فَيَقُولَ : يَا رَبِّ قَدْ تَعْرِفُ يَدَهُ عِنْدِي ، وَكَيْفَ آثَرَنِي عَلَى نَفْسِهِ ، يَا رَبِّ هَبْهُ لِي ، فَيَقُولُ لَهُ : هُوَ لَكَ ، فَيَجِيءُ فَيَأْخُذُ بَيْدِ أَخِيهِ ، فَيُدْخِلُهُ الْجَنَّةَ .
قَالَ جَعْفَرُ بْنُ سُلَيْمَانَ : فَقُلْتُ لِأَبِي ظِلَالٍ : حَدَّثَكَ أَنَسٌ عَنْ رَسُولِ اللهِ - صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - ؟ فَقَالَ : I " نَعَمْ .
لَمْ يَرْوِ هَذَا الْحَدِيثَ عَنْ أَبِي ظِلَالٍ إِلَّا جَعْفَرٌ ، تَفَرَّدَ بِهِ : الصَّلْتُ .
قَالَ جَعْفَرُ بْنُ سُلَيْمَانَ : فَقُلْتُ لِأَبِي ظِلَالٍ : حَدَّثَكَ أَنَسٌ عَنْ رَسُولِ اللهِ - صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - ؟ فَقَالَ : I " نَعَمْ .
لَمْ يَرْوِ هَذَا الْحَدِيثَ عَنْ أَبِي ظِلَالٍ إِلَّا جَعْفَرٌ ، تَفَرَّدَ بِهِ : الصَّلْتُ .
Sayyiduna Anas bin Malik (may Allah be pleased with him) narrates from the Prophet of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) that he (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Two men were crossing a desert: one was a worshipper and the other was a sinner. The worshipper became so thirsty that he collapsed from exhaustion. His companion began looking at him, and he had with him a vessel for ablution in which there was a little water. Seeing him lying there, he began to say (to himself): 'By Allah! If this righteous servant dies of thirst while I have water with me, I will never receive any good from Allah; and if I give him my water to drink, I myself will die.' So he put his trust in Allah and made up his mind; he sprinkled some of the water on him and gave him the rest to drink, whereupon he stood up and the two of them crossed the desert. Then on the Day of Resurrection that sinful man will be made to stand for the reckoning, and he will be ordered to the Fire, and the angels will drive him along. Then he will see the worshipper and call out: 'O so-and-so! Do you not recognise me?' He will say: 'Who are you?' He will say: 'I am that so-and-so who preferred you over myself on the day in the desert.' He will say: 'Yes, I recognise you.' Then the worshipper will say to the angels: 'Stop!' So they will stop, and he will come and supplicate to his Lord, the Mighty and Majestic, saying: 'O my Lord! You know the favour he did me, and how he preferred me over himself; O Lord, grant him to me.' Allah Almighty will say: 'He is yours.' Then he will come, take his brother by the hand and admit him into Paradise."
Ja'far bin Sulayman (may Allah have mercy on him) said: I asked Abu Zilal (may Allah have mercy on him): "Did Sayyiduna Anas (may Allah be pleased with him) narrate this hadith to you from the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him)?" He said: "Yes."
Imam al-Tabarani (may Allah have mercy on him) said: "No one narrated this hadith from Abu Zilal except Ja'far, and al-Salt is alone in narrating it."
Ja'far bin Sulayman (may Allah have mercy on him) said: I asked Abu Zilal (may Allah have mercy on him): "Did Sayyiduna Anas (may Allah be pleased with him) narrate this hadith to you from the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him)?" He said: "Yes."
Imam al-Tabarani (may Allah have mercy on him) said: "No one narrated this hadith from Abu Zilal except Ja'far, and al-Salt is alone in narrating it."
