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Al-Matalib al-'Aliyah 4386 — The killing of Uthman bin Affan

وَقَالَ أَبُو يَعْلَى : حَدَّثَنَا إِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ عَرْعَرَةَ ، ثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبَّادٍ الْهُنَائِيُّ ، حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ أَبِي فَضَالَةَ ، أَنَا الْحَضْرَمِيُّ ، عَنْ أَبِي مَرْيَمَ بْنِ رَضِيعٍ الْجَارُودِ قَالَ : كُنْتُ بِالْكُوفَةِ ، فَقَامَ الْحَسَنُ بْنُ عَلِيٍّ رَضِيَ اللهُ عَنْهُمَا خَطِيبًا ، فَقَالَ : يَا أَيُّهَا النَّاسُ ، رَأَيْتُ الْبَارِحَةَ فِي مَنَامِي عَجَبًا ! رَأَيْتُ الرَّبَّ تَبَارَكَ وَتَعَالَى فَوْقَ عَرْشِهِ ، فَجَاءَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ حَتَّى قَامَ عِنْدَ قَائِمَةٍ مِنْ قَوَائِمِ الْعَرْشِ ، فَجَاءَ أَبُو بَكْرٍ رَضِيَ اللهُ عَنْهُ فَوَضَعَ يَدَهُ عَلَى مَنْكِبِ رَسُولِ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، ثُمَّ جَاءَ عُمَرُ رَضِيَ اللهُ عَنْهُ فَوَضَعَ يَدَهُ عَلَى مَنْكِبِ أَبِي بَكْرٍ رَضِيَ اللهُ عَنْهُ ، ثُمَّ جَاءَ عُثْمَانُ رَضِيَ اللهُ عَنْهُ فَكَانَ نَبْذَةً ، فَقَالَ : يَا رَبِّ ، سَلْ عِبَادَكَ فِيمَ قَتَلُونِي ؟ قَالَ : فَانْبَعَثَ مِنَ السَّمَاءِ مِيزَابَانِ مِنْ دَمٍ فِي الْأَرْضِ ، قَالَ : فَقِيلَ لِعَلِيٍّ رَضِيَ اللهُ عَنْهُ : أَلَا تَرَى مَا يُحَدِّثُ بِهِ الْحَسَنُ رَضِيَ اللهُ عَنْهُ ؟ قَالَ رِضْوَانُ اللهِ تَعَالَى عَلَيْهِ : يُحَدِّثُ بِمَا رَأَى .
It is narrated from Abu Maryam bin Radi' al-Jarud (may Allah have mercy on him) that he said: I was in Kufah when Sayyiduna al-Hasan bin Ali (may Allah be pleased with them both) stood up to deliver a sermon and said: "O people! Last night I saw a strange thing in my dream! I saw the Lord, the Blessed and Exalted, above His Throne. Then the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) came until he stood beside one of the pillars of the Throne. Then Sayyiduna Abu Bakr (may Allah be pleased with him) came and placed his hand on the shoulder of the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him). Then Sayyiduna Umar (may Allah be pleased with him) came and placed his hand on the shoulder of Sayyiduna Abu Bakr (may Allah be pleased with him). Then Sayyiduna Uthman (may Allah be pleased with him) came, and he was standing to one side at a little distance (from them all). He submitted: 'O my Lord! Ask Your servants for what crime they killed me.'" The narrator stated that then two spouts of blood began to flow from the heavens to the earth. The narrator says: Then it was said to Sayyiduna Ali (may Allah be pleased with him) (by way of objection): Do you not see what al-Hasan is relating? He said: "He is relating what he saw (in his dream)."
This narration is in the Musnad of Abu Ya'la (al-Matalib al-'Aliyah: 4386). There is criticism of its chain because of Ibn Abi Fadalah (Mubarak bin Fadalah); moreover, beliefs or shar'i rulings are not established on the basis of dreams; rather, these are reported merely as glad tidings or warnings.
Hadith Reference المطالب العالية بزوائد المسانيد الثمانية / كتاب الفتوح / 4386
Hadith Grading محدثین: إسناده ضعيف جدًا
Hadith Takhrij «حکم الحدیث المطالب العالیہ محققاً تنسیق د. سعد بن ناصر بن عبد العزيز الشَّثري- مکتبہ شاملہ :إِسْنَادُ هَذَا الأَثَرِ ضَعِيفٌ جِدًّۧا (أَوْ مُنْكَرٌ)؛ لِكَثْرَةِ الْمَجَاهِيلِ فِي إِسْنَادِهِ (ابْنُ أَبِي فَضَالَةَ، وَالْحَضْرَمِيُّ، وَأَبُو مَرْيَمَ بْنُ رَضِيعِ الْجَارُودِ) »
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